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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Jurnal Produksi Tanaman Research Journal of Life Science Plantropica: Journal of Agricultural Science AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agro Planta Tropika Kultivasi Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal Agrotek Tropika AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings JAGROS : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains (Journal of Agrotechnology Science) Gunung Djati Conference Series
Budi Waluyo
Brawijaya University
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Tahap Awal Seleksi Galur Murni Ercis (Pisum sativum L.) Populasi Lokal Boyolali dan Temanggung Berdasarkan Karakteristik Fisik Biji Fildza Abidah; Darmawan Saptadi; Budi Waluyo
PLANTROPICA: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpt.2020.006.1.10

Abstract

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a nutritious and high-value vegetable. Plant cultivation and the selection of superior cultivars are two ways to increase pea production. One technique of plant breeding for improved varieties is to get some genotipes from local populations. The genetic potential of the pure line selection based on the physical features of the seeds is indicated agronomic and morphological variability. The purpose of this study is to investigate agronomic characteristics and heritability of pea lines developed based on physical seed selection in local population. This research used randomized block desig) consist 22 lines based on seed characteristics selection, which are 12 local lines from Boyolali and 10 local lines from Temanggung as a treatment and repeated three times. Research has been carried out on January 2019 to April 2019 and located at Abdulrachman Saleh Air Force Base Agricultural Experimental Green House, Malang. Agronomics characters that have medium variability are flowering day, length from stem to first pod, length of leaf, length between first and second pods, length of tendrils, length of stem, number of branches, number of bracts, number of seeds per plant,  weight of dry pods, weight of dry seeds per pod, length of dry seeds, width of dry seeds, and weight of dry seeds per plant. The high heritability are found inflowering day, day to harvesting dry pods, and length of nodes.
Keragaman dan Korelasi Karakteristik Fisik Biji dengan Perkecambahan dan Karakter Hasil pada Kacang Ercis (Pisum sativum L.) Hera Livia Damara; Intan Widia Santika; Budi Waluyo
PLANTROPICA: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpt.2020.005.1.9

Abstract

Kacang ercis (kacang polong) merupakan tanaman penghasil polong yang dikonsumsi sebagai sayur. Di Indonesia tanaman kacang ercis telah lama dikenal, khususnya di pulau Jawa. Mulai tahun 2008, Indonesia mengalami penurunan jumlah ekspor kacang ercis karena penurunan pasokan dan kontinuitas. Peningkatan hasil tanaman kacang ercis dapat diupayakan melalui pemuliaan tanaman yang berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pemuliaan tanaman yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan identifikasi keragaman morfologi. Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara karakteristik fisik biji dengan perkecambahan dan karakteristik fisik biji dengan karakter hasil kacang ercis perlu dilakukan analisis korelasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Mei 2018, di Desa Pendem, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu 37 genotipe kacang ercis yang berasal dari seleksi galur lokal dan introduksi. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), dengan perlakuan sebanyak 37 genotipe, dan 3 ulangan. Masing-masing genotipe terdiri dari 10 tanaman. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui karakter kuantitatif fisik biji dari 37 genotipe ercis yang memiliki nilai keragaman luas adalah karakter volume biji dan luas permukaan biji. Dari 37 genotipe yang ada, karakter kualitatif fisik biji yang mendominasi adalah karakter tekstur biji keriput, warna biji cokelat kehijauan, dan bentuk biji genjang. Karakter perkecambahan yang memiliki korelasi genetik dan fenotipe dengan nilai positif dengan karakter hasil adalah laju perkecambahan dan nilai perkecambahan. Karakter hasil yang berkorelasi positif dengan karakter fisik biji adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat polong per tanaman, panjang polong, lebar polong, berat biji per polong, jumlah biji per polong, dan berat 100 biji.
The Adaptation Test on Yardlong Bean Lines Tolerant to Aphids and High Yield Kuswanto .; Budi Waluyo
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 33, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v33i2.61

Abstract

The adaptation trial was applied to determine the benefits of genotype-environmental interaction, adaptability and stability of lines. The previous research successfully obtained 8 UB lines which had high yield and tolerant to aphids. These lines belong to plant breeding laboratory of Brawijaya University, which had stability and a high potential can be immediately released to the public. Research was conducted in 2010, dry and rainy season, on 3 locations of yardlong bean, namely Malang, Kediri and Jombang. Randomized Block Design was applied in these locations.Genotype-environment interaction was analyzed with combined analysis of nested design.The adaptability and stability were known from regression analysis based on the stability of Eberhart and Russel. There were 6 stabile lines, namely UB7070P1, UB24089X1, UB606572, UB61318, UB7023J44, and UB715, respectively. They were recommended to be released as new varieties which had pest tolerance and high yield. The UBPU was suitable to be developed in marginal land. The 6 new varieties had registered to Agriculture Department Republic of Indonesia, namely, Brawijaya 1, Brawijaya 3, Brawijaya 4, Bagong 2, Bagong 3 dan Bagong Ungu, respectively. Keywords : adaptation, yardlong bean, stability, tolerant aphid
STABILITY OF WHEAT GENOTYPES ADAPTED IN TROPICAL MEDIUM AND LOWLAND Sumeru Ashari; Budi Waluyo; Izmi Yulianah; Niken Kendarini; Mohammad Jusuf
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 34, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v34i1.153

Abstract

The research objective was to select wheat genotypes that can adapt on the medium and low plains. Twenty-seven genotypes and three varieties of wheat were grown in four locations in the medium and low plains since June-October 2009. The experiments were arranged using a randomized complete block design repeated three times. Analysis of variance performed at each location followed by a test of homogeneity of error range, the combined analysis of variance and yields stability analysis. Genotype x environment interaction significantly affecting yield. Stable genotypes and widely adaptable across locations were G-1 (1.94 t.ha-1), G-20 (1.24 t.ha-1), H-14 (1.85 t.ha-1), H-19 (1.59 t.ha-1), H-20 (1.69 t.ha-1), H-21 (1.48 t.ha-1), 162 (1.62 t.ha-1), 80 (1.63 t.ha-1), 82 (1.78 t.ha-1), 91 (1.49 t.ha-1), and 142 (1.45 t.ha-1). Genotypes adapted in productive environment were G-18 (1.23 t.ha-1), G-19 (1.63 t.ha-1), 185 (1.30 t.ha-1), 40 (1.33 t.ha-1) and 42 (1.52 t.ha-1). Genotypes adapted in marginal environments were 28 (2,22 t.ha-1), H-1 (1.61 t.ha-1), H-8 (1.65 t.ha-1) and H-16 (1.68 t.ha-1). Genotype was selected as an improvement material in the wheat breeding in medium and lowland of tropical regions.   Keywords: wheat selection, tropical, yield stability and adaptability
Stability and Adaptability of Nine Open Pollinated Varieties of UB Maize Budi Waluyo; Kuswanto .
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 32, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v32i3.27

Abstract

Open pollinated maize and two check varieties were evaluated in four locations, i.e. Malang, Jombang, Kediri, and Trenggalek regencies for two seasons from March to November 2009. The research objective was to determine stability and adaptability of the open pollinated maize. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design. The treatment had nine lines, i.e. UB4101, UB3101, UB4201, UB7201, UB4202, UB3301, UB4301, UB7301, UB3302 and two check varieties, Bisma and Arjuna. The treatment was repeated three times. Percentage point of variance ratio was applied to determine homogeneity error. Variance analysis of combined experiment was conducted to determine genotype x environment interaction. Yield stability and adaptability were analyzed using Eberhart and Russell linear models. There was genotype x season x location interactions on maize yield. It mean that there were population yield performance changes at different environments. There were four populations have stability point, i.e. UB4101 (5.5 t ha-1), UB3301 (5.7 t ha-1), UB7301 (5.7 t ha-1), and UB3302 (5.4 t ha-1). Population UB4201 (5.1 t ha-1) was adaptable to productive environment, and UB4301 (5.8 t ha-1) was adaptable to marginal ones.Keywords: G x E interaction, stability, adaptation, open pollinated maize variety, UB line
Stability and Adaptability of Nine Open Pollinated Varieties of UB Maize Budi Waluyo; Kuswanto .
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 32, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v32i3.27

Abstract

Open pollinated maize and two check varieties were evaluated in four locations, i.e. Malang, Jombang, Kediri, and Trenggalek regencies for two seasons from March to November 2009. The research objective was to determine stability and adaptability of the open pollinated maize. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design. The treatment had nine lines, i.e. UB4101, UB3101, UB4201, UB7201, UB4202, UB3301, UB4301, UB7301, UB3302 and two check varieties, Bisma and Arjuna. The treatment was repeated three times. Percentage point of variance ratio was applied to determine homogeneity error. Variance analysis of combined experiment was conducted to determine genotype x environment interaction. Yield stability and adaptability were analyzed using Eberhart and Russell linear models. There was genotype x season x location interactions on maize yield. It mean that there were population yield performance changes at different environments. There were four populations have stability point, i.e. UB4101 (5.5 t ha-1), UB3301 (5.7 t ha-1), UB7301 (5.7 t ha-1), and UB3302 (5.4 t ha-1). Population UB4201 (5.1 t ha-1) was adaptable to productive environment, and UB4301 (5.8 t ha-1) was adaptable to marginal ones.Keywords: G x E interaction, stability, adaptation, open pollinated maize variety, UB line
Seleksi Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) Lokal Berdaya Hasil Tinggi Asal Indonesia berdasarkan Karakter Umbi Fadhillah Laila; Budi Waluyo; Agung Karuniawan
Agro Wiralodra Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v1i1.5

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki kekayaan plasma nutfah ubi kayu yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Ubi kayu mengandung karbohidrat tinggi dan berperan dalam diversifikasi pangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyeleksi 80 varietas ubi kayu budidaya lokal asal berbagai wilayah di Indonesia yang berpotensi hasil tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 80 aksesi ubi kayu dari seluruh pulau-pulau besar di Indonesia yang disusun dalam rancangan Augmented dengan 3 tanaman kontrol per baris. Penelitian dilakukan dari Juli 2013-November 2014. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keragaman genetik dan fenotipik yang luas pada ubi kayu asal Indonesia berdasarkan karakter umbi. Potensi genetik berdasarkan karakter hasil dan komponen hasil terkategorikan tinggi dengan nilai heritabilitas 0,59-0,75. Uji lanjut LSI (Least Significant Increase) menyeleksi aksesi yang memiliki daya hasil tinggi pada karakter umbi diantaranya karakter jumlah ubi/tanaman pada aksesi 563, 570, dan 599. Karakter bobot ubi/tanaman pada aksesi 507,563, 598, dan 541. Karakter bobot/ubi pada aksesi aksesi 534,528 dan 541. Karakter bobot ubi/plot pada aksesi 629. Karakter potensi hasil pada aksesi 629. Hal ini dapat memberikan informasi mengenai diversitas genetik aksesi-aksesi ubi kayu lokal Indonesia sehingga dapat dievaluasi untuk didapatkan hasil tinggi ubi kayu untuk diversifikasi pangan.
Penampilan Perkecambahan Biji sebagai Kriteria Seleksi Kultivar Kedelai Bahan Baku Taoge Berkualitas Hatta Maulana; Fadhillah Laila; Chindy Ulima Zanetta; Budi Waluyo
Agro Wiralodra Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v1i2.13

Abstract

Abstrak Taoge kedelai di golongkan ke dalam produk pertanian aneka sayuran yang mengandung serat tinggi, tinggi protein tinggi, lemak rendah, aneka mineral dan senyawa aktif untuk mencegah penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk menentukan kultivar kedelai yang sesuai untuk bahan baku taoge berkualitas. Tersedianya kultivar kedelai yang spesifik diharapkan mampu meningkatkan produksi taoge berkualitas. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Juli - Agustus 2018 di Kabupaten Trenggalek, JawaTimur. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan kultivar kedelai, yaitu kultivar lokal, kultivar Anjasmoro, dan kultivar Wilis dengan 9 kali ulangan. Pada setiap ulangan setiap perlakuan terdiri terdiri 100 butir biji kedelai. Terdapat variasi pada karakteristik fisik biji dan perkecambahan. Kedelai kultivar Anjasmoro kultivar Wilis menunjukkan kualitas Taoge yang lebih baik dibanding kedelai lokal. Kultivar Anjasmoro dan kultivar Wilis dapat dikembangkan menjadi sumber bahan baku Taoge, dan sebagai sumber bahan genetik untuk perbaikan kualitas Taoge kedelai. Kepastian kultivar yang dikembangkan menjaga kontinyuitas kualitas dan kuantitas produksi. Dengan demikian perlu kultivar yang spesifik untuk dikembangkan sesuai dengan bahan baku industri pertanian yang spesifik.
Keanekaragaman Tanaman Pisang (Musa spp) Di Kecamatan Secanggang, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara Eva Saulina Sihotang; Budi Waluyo
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v4i2.66

Abstract

Produksi pisang di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 sebesar 7,2 juta ton atau mengalami peningkatan sebesar 101.703 ton dibandingkan tahun 2017. Sementara itu produksi pisang di Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 118.648 ton. Meski diperoleh data yang cukup tentang luas panen dan produksi pisang, namun sampai saat ini belum diketahui secara pasti berapa jenis pisang yang ditanam oleh masyarakat. Eksplorasi, inventarisasi, dan pelestarian plasma nutfah pisang di Indonesia sangat terbatas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman tanaman pisang di Kecamatan Secanggang dan untuk mengkarakterisasi tanaman pisang di Kecamatan Secanggang berdasarkan morfologi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2020 – April 2020. Penelitian dilakukan di 14 desa pada Kecamatan Secanggang, Sumatera Utara. Bahan yang digunakan adalah seluruh bagian tanaman pisang. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan rancangan sampling non-probabilitas dengan metode sampling purposif. Data yang diperoleh diolah secara tabulasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Keanekaragaman pisang dihitung dengan rumus indeks keanekaragaman (H’) Shannon-Wiener (Magurran, 1998), lalu untuk mengukur dominansi dihitung dengan rumus indeks dominansi (C). Keanekaragaman pisang di Kecamatan Secanggang, ditemukan 8 genotipe pisang yaitu Pisang Barangan, Pisang Nangka, Pisang Banten, Pisang Lilit Tandan, Pisang Kepok, Pisang Tanduk, Pisang Awak, dan Pisang Raja. Setiap genotipe yang ditemukan memiliki karakter morfologi yang berbeda. Kecamatan Secanggang memiliki keanekaragaman tanaman pisang yang sedang dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H’) 0-1,74. Didukung dengan indeks dominansi (C) 0,18-1.
INDONESIAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AT CROSSROAD: INSTITUTIONAL REFORM, LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND APPLIED TECHNOLOGY Anggun Trisnanto Hari Susilo; Budi Waluyo; Susinggih Wijana; Merlya Balbeid; Mahmuddin Ridlo; Danniary Ismail Faronny
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v5i2.3712

Abstract

The Indonesian Government releases the Law 6/2014 on Village. Since then, there are lively discussions about its implementation. In its 7th years of implementation, this paper intends to analyse on how and to what extent the implementation of the Village Law has determined village development in Indonesia. This paper is based on case study approach, which is conducted in seven selected villages in East Java Province. Data is collected by series of interviews with village heads, member of village council, women and youth representatives. This paper presents that there are three main popular sectors of village development in Indonesia namely institutional reform, local economic development and applied technology. On this, the paper argues that applied technology is less problematic than the other two. Institutional reform and local economic development are two sector that many problems (social and political) are identified. This relates to existing social-political structures of traditional Javanese village as well as problem of capacity.
Co-Authors Adiredjo, Afifuddin Latif Afina Reformasintansari Afina Reformasintansari Agung Karuniawan Agung Kurniawan Agung Sri Darmayanti Agung Sri Darmayanti Agustiani, Nur Wulan Aikmelisa, Rizka Alfarina Kardiana Sari Alfia Nurfajrin Rohmatillah Amali, Mukhlash Andy Soegianto Anggun Trisnanto Hari Susilo Anita Firdaus Anna Satyana Karyawati Ardhani, Dhiya Nabilla Ariesoesilaningsih, Endang Ariffin Ariffin Bakti, NH. Dias Prayudha Bamratama, Muhammad Rafi Bela Purnama Sari Bimantara, Yusuf Mufti Daffa Dzakwan Pambudi Damanhuri Damanhuri Damanhuri Damanhuri Danniary Ismail Faronny Danniary Ismail Faronny Darmawan Saptadi Darmawan Saptadi Darmawan Saptadi Darmawan Saptadi Della Amelinda Chaniago Descha Giatri Cahyaningrum Dewi Nawank Sary Effendy Effendy Eggy Akhmad Armandoni Endang Arisoesilaningsih Eries Dyah Mustikarini Eryck Azwary Abraham Surbakti Eva Saulina Sihotang Fadhillah Laila, Fadhillah Faidah, Ahmadah Fakhri Hafidh Fildza Abidah Firdausi Firdausi Gigih Ibnu Prayoga Gita Novita Sari Hadi, Mohamad Iqbal Sohibul Hanna Sinthia Wati Siahaan Hariyati Khasanah Hatta Maulana Hera Livia Damara Hidayati Nafi’ah, Hanny Hikmah, Siti Nurul Iklillah Maulidiyah Warda Intan Widia Santika Izmi Yulianah Jati Batoro Khoiriyah, Lulu Lazimatul Kurniawan, Agus Prayitno Kurniawan, Ainur Rofiq Edy Kurniawan, Puput Kuswanto . Kuswanto . Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto, Kuswanto Lailatul Badriyah Larasmita, Karina Ayu Lestari, Linda Dwi Lily Dasinta Norasary Putri Lulu Lazimatul Khoiriyah Mahmuddin Ridlo Maulana, Hatta Mayang Ayudya Handini Merlya Balbeid Mohammad Jusuf Muhammad, Raihan Fadhil Mulyani, Prinsip Trisna Nihayati, Ellis Niken Kendarini Noer Rahmi Ardiarini, Noer Rahmi Nur Azima Nur Indah Agustina Nurhalisah Nurul Aini Pamulatsih, Dila Permatasari, Lalita Phubby Wilisaberta Praptoko, Regina Sotya Rahagi Prinsip Trisna Mulyani Puguh Irkhamhulhuda PUJI LESTARI Putra, Anggara Ista Putri, Galuh Rahma Prandiny Rachma, Izza Azkiya Raihan Fadhil Muhammad Ramadhanti, Salsabila Rarasatidan, Maharani Gadis Ratna Santi Ratna Santi, Ratna Ratna Zulfarosda Rawina Saragih Raymon BT Debataraja Respatijarti Respatijarti Respatijarti Respatijarti Retno Mastuti Ricoh Darisman Sihombing Rohmatillah, Alfia Nurfajrin Rukmi, Kirana Saptadi, Darmawan Setiawan, Indra Karra Shandila, Puji Sumeru Ashari Sumeru Ashari Sumeru Ashari Susinggih Wijana Tati Nurmala Tatik Wardiyati Thoriq Ahmad Syauqy Utami, Putri Sri Wahyu Alfian Widyatama, Putri Devita Winismasari, Imtikhanna Dyanuar Wiwin Sumiya Dwi Yamika Yulianti, Novi Dwi Zainyah Salmah Arruum Zanetta, Chindy Ulima