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KARAKTERISTIK KAMERA TERMAL AMG8833 UNTUK PERANCANGAN SISTEM PINTU OTOMATIS BERDASARKAN SUHU TUBUH Afifah Trie Lestari; Widyaningrum Indrasari; Heri Firmasyah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) Vol 11 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) SNF2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/03.1101.FA04

Abstract

Abstrak Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak buruk bagi manusia, baik dari segi kehidupan ataupun segi ekonomi. COVID-19 menimbulkan kebutuhan teknologi dan teknik yang efektif secara mendesak dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi gejala infeksi virus corona secara non-kontak. Salah satu cara untuk mendeteksi apakah seseorang terinfeksi virus corona adalah dengan melakukan pengecekan suhu tubuh. Kamera termal AMG8833 merupakan sensor yang mampu mengukur suhu tubuh secara non-kontak. Dalam penggunaannya, diperlukan karakterisasi dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran sensor dengan Thermogun jenis CK-T1503. Tujuan karakterisasi ini agar dapat diketehui jarak optimal, rentang kerja dan keakuratan pengukuran. Hasil optimasi jarak pengukuran menunjukan bahwa AMG8833 bekerja pada jarak 10 cm. Sedangkan sensor dapat bekerja dengan baik untuk mendeteksi temperatur pada rentang 34°C sampai dengan 39°C dengan kesalahan relatif pengukuran rata-rata sebesar 0,42 %. Hasil karakterisasi ini selanjutnya digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem pintu otomatis berdasarkan suhu tubuh dan pengenalan wajah. Kata-kata kunci: kamera termal, suhu tubuh, COVID-19, karakterisasi sensor Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative global impact, both in terms of human life and economic aspects. COVID-19 raises the urgent need for effective technologies and techniques with the aim of contactless identifying symptoms of coronavirus infection. One of the methods to detect whether a person is infected by the coronavirus is to check their body temperature. The AMG8833 thermal camera is a sensor capable of contactless measuring body temperature. In its implementation, sensor characterization is required by comparing its measurement results with the CK-T1503 Thermogun. The purpose of this characterization is to define the optimal distance, working range and accuracy of measurements. The results of measurement showed that AMG8833 works base at a distance of 10 cm. While the sensor can properly work to detect body temperatures in the range of 34 °C to 39 °C with an average measurement relative error of 0.42%. The results of this characterization are further used in the development of automated door systems based on body temperature and facial recognition. Keywords: thermal camera, body temperature, COVID-19, sensor characterization
PEMETAAN SEBARAN KUALITAS TANAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PARAMETER SUHU, KELEMBABAN, PH, SALINITAS, DAN MEDAN Hani Harjayanti; Widyaningrum Indrasari; Esmar Budi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) Vol 11 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) SNF2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/03.1101.FA05

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan sebaran kualitas tanah berdasarkan parameter suhu, kelembaban, pH, salinitas dan medan magnet. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pengambilan sampel tanah di Kecamatan Medan Satria, Bekasi Utara dan sekitarnya, Kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat dengan metode Stratified Random Sampling, kemudian dilakukan extraksi data menggunakan pengukur parameter tanah yang dilengkapi dengan sensor DS18B20, sensor kelembaban tanah, sensor pH tanah, sensor konduktivitas dan sensor Hall effect. Hasil extraksi datanya dikarakterisasi secara statistik dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Sehingga hasilnya dapat dipetakan menggunakan QGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas tanah berbeda-beda berdasarkan karakternya masing-masing pada tiap lokasi. Kata-kata kunci: kualitas tanah, kawasan industri, parameter fisika Abstract This study aims to map the distribution of soil quality based on parameters of temperature, humidity, pH, salinity and magnetic field. This research was started by taking soil samples in Medan Satria District, North Bekasi and surrounding areas, Bekasi Regency, West Java using the Stratified Random Sampling method, then data extraction was carried out using a soil parameter meter equipped with a DS18B20 sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil pH sensor, conductivity sensor and Hall effect sensor. The results of data extraction were characterized statistically by descriptive statistical methods. So the results can be mapped using QGIS. The results showed that the quality of the soil varies based on the character of each at each location. Keywords: soil quality, industrial area, physical parameters
PENDETEKSI WAJAH SEBAGAI SEBUAH SISTEM KEAMANAN RUANGAN Adindya Giovanni; Widyaningrum Indrasari; Heri Firmansyah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) Vol 11 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) SNF2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/03.1101.FA06

Abstract

Abstrak Wajah adalah salah satu parameter fisiologi yang umum digunakan untuk membangun suatu sistem keamanan berbasis biometrik. Pengenalan wajah (Face Recognition) adalah salah satu teknik identifikasi biometrik dengan menggunakan wajah sebagai parameter utamanya. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengembangan sistem keamanan ruang berbasis pengenalan wajah menggunakan alat pendeteksi wajah ESP32CAM, yang merupakan modul kamera dan dilengkapi dengan wifi serta bluetooth. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen, dengan melakukan perekaman terhadap beberapa sampel wajah, menguji posisi deteksi wajah, serta mengukur jarak deteksi alat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan lima sampel wajah menunjukkan bahwa rentang jarak deteksi alat adalah 8-24 cm. Alat dapat mengenali wajah dengan posisi lurus mengarah ke kamera. Kata-kata kunci: biometrik, pengenalan wajah, ESP32CAM, jarak deteksi Abstract Face is one of the physiological parameters commonly used to build a biometric-based security system. Face recognition is one of the biometric identification techniques using the face as its main parameter. In this study, the development of a facial recognition-based space security system was carried out using the ESP32CAM face detection tool, which is a camera module and is equipped with wifi and bluetooth. The method used is an experiment, by recording several face samples, testing the position of the face detection, as well as measuring the detection distance of the tool. The results of the study using five face samples showed that the range of the detection distance of the tool was 8-24 cm. The tool can recognize faces with a straight position pointing at the camera. Keywords: biometric, face recognition, ESP32CAM, range of detection
OPTIMASI PENEMPATAN SENSOR INFRAMERAH SEBAGAI ALAT UKUR GULA DARAH NON-INVASIF Yolanda Natasya Mega Stella; Umiatin Umiatin; Widyaningrum Indrasari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) Vol 11 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) SNF2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/03.1101.FA08

Abstract

Abstrak Seiring dengan peningkatan prevalensi diabetes, penelitian terhadap alat ukur gula darah non-invasif pun mulai dikembangkan, salah satunya menggunakan metode spektroskopi inframerah. Metode ini menggunakan pasangan IR LED dan fotodioda yang diletakkan segaris. Lokasi penempatannya pada bagian tubuh harus diperhatikan agar fotodioda masih mampu menangkap sinar yang dipancarkan oleh IR LED. Untuk itu dilakukan pengambilan data tegangan yang dihasilkan oleh rangkaian fotodioda pada beberapa bagian tubuh sebagai representasi kemampuan fotodioda menangkap sinar inframerah. Pada percobaan didapatkan nilai tegangan paling besar terbaca ketika sensor diletakkan pada jari yaitu pada rentang 1 volt dan tidak ada tegangan terbaca ketika sensor diletakkan pada pergelangan tangan. Hasil ini selanjutnya akan dijadikan acuan dalam menentukan lokasi peletakkan sensor pada alat pemantauan glukosa darah yang dirancang. Kata-kata kunci: diabetes, pemantauan gula darah, non-invasif, sensor inframerah Abstract In the light of the increasing prevalence of diabetes, researchs on non-invasive blood sugar measuring devices have begun to be developed, one of which utilizes infrared spectroscopy methods. This method uses a pair of IR LED and photodiode placed in line. In doing so, the location of its placement in the human body has to be considered, thereby enabling the photodiode to capture the light emitted by the IR LED. Therefore, the voltage data generated by the photodiode circuit in several parts of the body is taken as the representation of the ability of the photodiode to absorb infrared light. A higher voltage value is captured in the range of 1 Volt when the sensor is on the finger. Meanwhile, there is no voltage read on the wrist. The results of this study will be used as a reference to determine the location of the sensor placement in the designed blood glucose monitoring device. Keywords: diabetes, blood glucose monitoring, non-infasive , infrared sensor
ALAT PERAGA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA SMA BERBASIS ARDUINO MATERI GAYA APUNG Feby Dwitri Putri; Hadi Nasbey; Widyaningrum Indrasari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) Vol 11 (2023): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL) SNF2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/03.1102.PF30

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Abstrak Makalah ini membahas tentang alat peraga pembelajaran fisika berbasis Arduino materi gaya apung. Langkah pengembangan yang dilakukan meliputi: 1) merancang perangkat keras 2) merancang perangkat lunak, dan 3) uji coba alat peraga. Alat peraga akan di validasi oleh ahli materi fisika dan ahli media pembelajaran fisika. Perancangan perangkat keras terdiri dari Laptop/PC, Arduino nano, Kabel USB Micro, Sensor Load Cell, Amplifier Load Cell, Power Supply, gelas ukur, fluida (zat cair), tiang static, silinder bermassa m, meja yang dapat diubah ketinggiannya. Perancangan perangkat lunak menggunakan bahasa pemrograman C++, dengan sistem operasi windows, Arduino IDE 1.8.12, USB Driver dan Microsoft Excel. Alat nantinya akan diuji dengan cara menggantungkan silinder bermassa m dan gelasukur yang sudah diisi zat cair yang sebelumnya sudah di rangkai dan terhubung dengan sensor load cell. Ketinggian dari gelas ukur akan diubah sehingga silinder bermassa m yang semula berada dipermukaan air sampai tercelup sempurna. Diharapkan hasil dari uji coba tersebut adalah 1) grafik yang menjelaskan bahwa berat gelas ukur bertambah seiring dengan berkurangnya berat dari silinder bermassa m, 2) grafik yang menunjukkan jumlah dari kedalaman silinder tercelup sama dengan gaya apung ditambah dengan berat silinder yang terdeteksi, dan 3) grafik gaya apung sama dengan berat silinder m tercelup. Kata-kata kunci: Alat Peraga, Gaya Apung, Arduino Abstract This paper discusses Arduino-based physics learning with buoyancy force. The development steps taken include: 1) designing hardware, 2) designing software, and 3) testing props. The props will be validated by physicists and physics learning media experts. The hardware design consists of a Laptop/PC, Arduino nano, Micro USB Cable, Load Cell Sensor, Load Cell Amplifier, Power Supply, measuring cup, fluid (liquid), static pole, cylinder of mass m, and a table that can be changed in height. The software design uses the C++ programming language, with windows operating system, Arduino IDE 1.8.12, USB Driver, and Microsoft Excel. The tool will be tested by hanging a cylinder of mass m and a measuring cup that has been filled with liquid that has previously been assembled and connected to the load cell sensor. The height of the measuring cup will be changed so that the cylinder of mass m, which was initially on the surface of the water, is completely submerged. It is hoped that the results of these experiments are 1) a graph that explains that the weight of the measuring cup increases as the weight of the cylinder of mass m decreases, 2) a graph that shows the sum of the depths of the submerged cylinder equal to the buoyant force plus the detected cylinder weight, and 3) the graph of the buoyant force equals the weight of the submerged cylinder m. Keywords: props, buoyancy force, Arduino
The Development of Educational Aids for Restitution Coefficient Experiment Using Microcontroller Indrasari, Widyaningrum; Budi, Agus Setyo; Fadilla, Dias Prima
Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika Vol 8 No 1 (2022): JPPPF (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika), Volume 8 Issue 1, J
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/1.08109

Abstract

This study aims to produce a product in the form of high school physics teaching aids for collision materials. The aids developed consist of Arduino as the central controller, photodiode sensor, and infrared sensor as ball motion detector mounted on the side of the tube track as high as 100 cm. The aids can record the time and altitude automatically on the bouncing ball. The research method used is R&D development research with the ADDIE model, which includes five stages, analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The variables used are variations in the type of ball and the pedestal type. Three types of balls are used: ping pong, golf, and tennis. The base types are ceramic floor, stainless steel, and acrylic. The ball bounce is an elastic collision partly because it has a restitution coefficient value of 0 < e < 1. This experiment is done by ignoring air resistance and tracking friction. Students can make observations with the help of worksheets, which were also developed into the one-unit package. Through the validation test phase, the product has the worksheets get a value of 91% and the teaching aids 81%, which means that the worksheets and teaching aids are suitable for teaching materials to support learning physics.
Peningkatan Mutu Layanan Puskesmas di Keluarahan Ciracas Jakarta Timur Melalui Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Indrasari, Widyaningrum
Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Volume 1 Nomor 2, Desember 2
Publisher : MJI Publisher by PT Mitra Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58797/teras.0102.06

Abstract

Abstract Enhancing the quality of healthcare services is crucial for improving the health of individuals. Health care in the present period has a comprehensive structure, forcing the development of information systems an urgent necessity. This article explores the development of information systems to enhance the quality of Puskesmas services in Ciracas East Jakarta. Technology is utilized as a tool to enhance the accessibility and quality of health care. Kemala-Smart is a web-based platform created to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of services at Posyandu Kemala. Kemala-Smart provides the public with easy access to information about available services, activity schedules, health statistics, and kid growth data. This development strategy entails constructing a website and utilizing RFID card technology for user access. The adoption of Kemala-Smart has significantly improved the accessibility of information and data management in health care. Abstrak Peningkatan mutu layanan kesehatan merupakan hal penting dalam kesejahteraan masyarakat. Seperti kita ketahui, bahwa layanan kesehatan di era modern memiliki struktur yang kompleks dan rumit, sehingga pengembangan sistem informasi menjadi suatu kebutuhan yang mendesak. Artikel ini membahas pengembangan sistem informasi yang bertujuan meningkatkan mutu layanan Puskesmas di Kelurahan Ciracas Jakarta Timur, dengan pemanfaatan teknologi sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan. Kemala-Smart, sebuah platform berbasis web yang dirancang khusus untuk membuat layanan di Posyandu Kemala lebih efisiensi serta efektif. Melalui Kemala-Smart, masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi tentang layanan yang tersedia, jadwal kegiatan, statistik kesehatan, dan data perkembangan anak. Metode pengembangan sistem informasi ini melibatkan proses pembangunan website serta penerapan teknologi kartu RFID sebagai alat akses pengguna.Hasil dari penerapan Kemala-Smart menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam aksesibilitas informasi dan manajemen data yang berkaitan dengan layanan kesehatan.
Implementasi Kemala-Smart untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan Posyandu Indrasari, Widyaningrum; Ariyanti, Shallu Fidhah; Hersaputra, Nugraha; Nuvus, Afiva Riyatun; Dewanti, Kunti; Zulmi, Febrian; Ramdhan, Muhammad Rofiid; Subekti, Fajar; Bahagia, Marthin Virgo; Muliyati, Dewi; Firmansyah, Heri
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 21 No 01 (2024): Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/sarwahita.211.1

Abstract

Posyandu is one of the social institutions that plays a role in the community participation approach in the health sector. The quality and effectiveness of Posyandu depend on the role of Posyandu cadres. Posyandu cadres of Kemala Bhayangkari still use a manual approach in collecting data on toddler development. Using manual methods creates the potential for data errors, loss of information, and difficulties in accessing data. Through the Community Service Program of 2023, the smart sensing device has been developed using sensors system that is integrated with the Internet of Things (IoT). Furthermore, there is a Posyandu service website containing information about available services and data on the growth and development of toddlers. The success of implementing activities is assessed by participants through a questionnaire. The results achieved from this program show that the quality of the device, website and database system is very good (96%); the system is able to improve the quality of posyandu services, especially in the context of recording and reporting growth and development data at Posyandu Kemala Bhayangkari Ciracas (93%); and the need for posyandu cadres assistance and continuity of activities (93%). Abstrak Posyandu merupakan salah satu pranata sosial yang berperan dalam pendekatan partisipasi masyarakat di bidang kesehatan. Kualitas dan efektivitas Posyandu bergantung pada peran kader Posyandu. Kader Posyandu Kemala Bhayangkari masih menggunakan pendekatan manual dalam pendataan perkembangan balita. Penggunaan metode manual menimbulkan potensi kesalahan data, kehilangan informasi, dan kesulitan dalam mengakses data. Pada Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terintegrasi Kuliah Kerja Nyata (PKM-KKN) tahun 2023, telah dikembangkan alat sensor cerdas menggunakan sistem sensor yang terintegrasi dengan Internet of Things (IoT). Selain itu, terdapat situs web layanan Posyandu berisi informasi seputar layanan yang tersedia dan data tumbuh kembang balita. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan kegiatan dinilai oleh peserta melalui kuisioner. Hasil yang dicapai dari program ini menunjukan bahwa kualitas alat, situs web, dan sistem database yang dikembangkan sangat baik (96 %); sistem yang dikembangkan mampu meningkatkan mutu layanan posyandu khususnya dalam rangka pencatatan dan pelaporan data tumbuh kembang di Posyandu Kemala Bhayangkari Ciracas (93 %); dan perlu adanya keberlanjutan kegiatan (93%).
DEVELOPMENT OF DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER FOR SOLAR PANEL ENERGY STORAGE THROUGH LOAD OPTIMIZATION AND FEEDBACK CIRCUIT Indrasari, Widyaningrum; Rama, Gusti; Setiadi, Rahmondia Nanda; Hasanah, Lilik; Sahari, Siti Kudnie
Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Volume 8 Issue 3, December 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/SPEKTRA.083.02

Abstract

Solar panels are crucial components in converting sun radiation into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. A solar panels cannot be connected directly to the load due to its low energy conversion efficiency and low output voltage. One of the methods used to control solar cells to operate efficiently at their maximum power point is MPPT. In this paper, we design a DC-DC converter by modifications of the Butterworth filter circuit and feedback circuit in the MPPT system for storing solar panel electrical using the Hill Climbing (HC) method. The device consists of a DC-DC buck converter circuit, two pieces of INA219 sensors, a DS18B20 temperature sensor, a MAX44009 light intensity sensor, a SD card module and a DS3231 RTC. The DC-DC buck converter circuit simulation is carried out to determine the optimal load. The load optimization was conducted by analyzing the AC simulation using Ltspice software. The magnitude of the output voltage ripple in nine different loads was observed. From the simulations performed, it was found that the 50 Ω load has an output voltage ripple of 8.96 mV and is smaller than the other loads. The main DC-DC buck converter circuit is designed using a butterworth low pass filter with a cut-off frequency of 1000 Hz (R = 50 Ω, L = 33.8 mH and C = 750 nF) and a feedback circuit with a cut-off frequency of 500 Hz is added. From the prototype measurement, it was found that the average output power was 3249,7 milliwatts and the average input power was 4779 milliwatts, thus the average efficiency was 68%. With these results, the DC-DC converter circuit configuration is suitable for use in electrical energy storage systems from solar panels that have high efficiency.
Development of a Real-Time Gas Concentration Measurement System Using Internet of Things-Based Monitoring Suhendar, Haris; Indrasari, Widyaningrum; Ghina Muqita, Saffanah; Isnaini, I Gusti Ayu
Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Volume 9 Issue 1, April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/SPEKTRA.091.03

Abstract

Transportation and industrial activities have contributed to an increase in the concentration of pollutant gases such as CO, NO2, and SO2 in the air. High concentrations of these gases can adversely affect human health. One approach to addressing this issue is by measuring and monitoring gas concentrations in the air. The advancement of technology, specifically the Internet of Things (IoT), facilitates the monitoring process. Therefore, this research focuses on the development of a gas concentration measurement system, utilizing the MQ-7 sensor for CO, the MiCS-6814 sensor for NO2, and the MQ-136 sensor for SO2. Additionally, the system is integrated with a website as a platform for monitoring the sensor measurements. The research results indicate that the system has been successfully developed with relative errors of 0.286% for the MQ-7 sensor, 0.325% for the MiCS-6814 sensor, and 0.280% for the MQ-136 sensor. The system underwent testing at three different locations, conducting gas concentration measurements in the environment for 24 hours. The environmental testing revealed measured gas concentration ranges of 2.52-7.67 PPM for CO, 0.00450-0.103 PPM for NO2, and 0.0100-0.0652 PPM for SO2. The measurement data is accessible and observed in real-time through the website, presented in graphical form, indicating average concentration values of CO, NO2, and SO2 over a 3-hour period. Moreover, the website is equipped with indicator lights that serve as alarms if the environmental gas concentration exceeds predefined thresholds.
Co-Authors A. Handjoko Permana Achmad Fadhlih Saldy Saputra Achmad Samsudin Achmadi, Ridho Adindya Giovanni Afifah Trie Lestari Agus Setyo Budi Ahmad Aminudin Ahmad Zatnika Purwalaksana Aisah Anggiyansah Sitompul Ariyanti, Shallu Fidhah Axel Nathanael Bahagia, Marthin Virgo Bambang Heru Iswanto Bambang. H. Iswanto Budi Mulyanti Cecep E. Rustana Cecep E.Rustana Chayani Sarumaha Dadan Sumardani Danang Trihatmoko, Danang Desriyan Lestari Dewanti, Kunti Dewi Muliyati Dias Prima Fadilla Dila Sabila Dina Ramadhini Rinaldy Donna Rajagukguk Eka Pawinanto, Roer Erfan Handoko Esmar Budi Esmar Budi Esmar Budi Esmar Budi Fadilla, Dias Prima Fathul Arifin Fauzi Bakri Febrianti, Yana Feby Dwitri Putri Ferdy Alfian Indra Prasetya Fitri Sakinah Ghina Muqita, Saffanah Habiburosid Hadi Nasbey Halimah, Nova Nur Hani Harjayanti Hani Harjayanti Hansel Muhammad Falah Haris Suhendar Heri Firmansyah Heri Firmansyah Heri Firmasyah Hermanta, Catur Anthony Hersaputra, Nugraha I Made Astra Ida Hamidah Iip Wahyuni Inggrid Ayu Putri Isnaini, I Gusti Ayu Jumril Yunas, Jumril Juniastel Rajagukguk Khan, Shak Rhuk Lee, Chang-Wook Leni Andayani Lestari, Intan Rachmawati Lilik Hasanah Lutvi Vitria Kadarwati Mangasi Alion Marpaung Martalia Andayani Melia Vivi Ningrum Mimin Iryanti Mitra Djamal Mitra Djamal Muqita, Saffanah Ghina Muthiah, Alya Nadya Hidayatie Novita Fitriani Nurul Fitri, An Nisa Nuvus, Afiva Riyatun Pintor Simamora Putri, Feby Dwitri Rahmondia N. Setiadi Rahmondia Nanda Rahmondia Nanda Rahmondia Nanda Setiadi Rama, Gusti Ramadhani, I Gusti Ayu Isnaini Fatha Ramayanti, Suci Ramdhan, Muhammad Rofiid Rappel Situmorang RATNA KOMALA DEWI Rifqi Md Zain, Ahmad Risanti, Risanti Riser Fahdiran Riski Amelia, Riski Sabila, Dila Sahari, Siti Kudnie Saldy Saputra, Achmad Fadhlih Setyo Nugroho, Harbi Shak Rhuk Khan Siswoyo Siswoyo SUBEKTI, FAJAR Sugandi, Gandi Supriyadi, Rizky Tsaniya Mukarromah Umiatin, Umiatin Valendio Febriano Wahyu Dwi Meilianto Wahyuni, Iip Wisnu Satria Budi Wulandari, Chandra Yetti Supriyati, Yetti Yolanda Natasya Mega Stella Yulkifli Yulkifli Zannuraini Zannuraini Zulfiah Ayu Kurnia Sari Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulmi, Febrian