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All Journal Journal of Tropical Soils AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Sinergitas PkM & CSR CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Jurnal Abdi Insani Agroteksos Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Ekosains Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Jurnal Wicara Desa
Wahyu Astiko
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Beberapa Campuran Amelioran Plus Mikoriza terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Ketan di Tanah Pasiran (Zea Mays Var. Ceratina) Yudistiran; Wahyu Astiko; Jayaputra
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jima.v4i1.6231

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh beberapa campuran amelioran plus mikoriza terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung ketan ditanah pasiran. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan percobaan di lahan kering di Moncok Kecamatan Ampenan, Kota Mataram. Percobaan berlangsung selama 5 bulan mulai dari bulan februari 2024 sampai dengan juni 2024. percobaan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan lima campuran amelioran yaitu : A1: 50% pupuk kandang sapi+50%pupuk hayati mikoriza, A2: 50% kompos+50% pupuk hayati mikoriza, A3: 50% pupuk organik “subur”+50% pupuk hayati mikoriza, A4: 50% arang sekam padi+50% pupuk hayati mikoriza, A5: 50% Campuran +50 % pupuk hayati mikoriza. Data yang diperoleh di analisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) pada taraf nyata 5%. Apabila terdapat berbeda nyata atau signifikan maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji beda nyata jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini campuran amelioran terbaik untuk produksi jagung ketan yaitu KS 50%+M 50% dapat memicu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, Konsentarsi P tersedia dan N total tanah, serapan N dan P oleh tanaman, jumlah spora dan kolonisasi pada akar serta bobot brangkasan basah dan kering tanaman di tanah pasiran. Campuran amelioran KS 50%+M 50% menghasilkan bobot kering akar, bobot kering tajuk, dan hasil yang tertinggi.
SOIL FERTILITY STATUS AND SOYBEAN [Glycine max (L) Merr] PERFORMANCE FOLLOWING INTRODUCTION OF INDIGENOUS MYCORRHIZA COMBINED WITH VARIOUS NUTRIENT SOURCES INTO SANDY SOIL Astiko, Wahyu; Sastrahidayat, Ika Rocdjatun; Djauhari, Syamsuddin; Muhibuddin, Anton
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 35, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v35i2.249

Abstract

The experiment tested four treatments, namely inoculation of soil with mycorrhiza, inoculation of soil with mycorrhiza and cattle manure, inoculation of soil with mycorrhiza and rock phosphate, and inoculation of soil with mycorrhiza and inorganic fertilizers. Soil without any inoculation was provided as control. The treatments were arranged in a Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Soil fertility status was based on the concentrations of N, P, K, and organic-C as well as soil pH. Plant performance was determined based on its ability to uptake nutrients (N, P, K, and Ca), its growth and yield. Then, the activity of mycorrhiza was measured based on total population and percentage of root infection. Overall, results of the present study showed that, compared with other treatments, inoculation of mycorrhiza into soil and amended with cattle manure significantly performed higher concentrations of N, P, K, and organic-C. This soil condition caused soybean to absorb significantly higher nutrients, grew well with higher yield compared with plant performance in other treatments. Therefore, results of this study implies that the application of mycorrhiza into soil amended with organic matter is promising to sustain soil productivity under soybean cropping system.  Keywords: Arbuscular Mycorrhiza, soil fertility, soybean yield, dryland
PEMBUATAN DEMPLOT BUDIDAYA JAGUNG KETAN DENGAN APLIKASI AMELIORAN Astiko, Wahyu; Fauzi, Mohamad Taufik; Muthahanas, Irwan; Sudantha, I Made; Sudirman, Sudirman; Ernawati, Ni Made Laksmi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1417

Abstract

Tingkat pengetahuan, ketrampilan, dan penerapan teknologi kelompok tani yang relatif rendah menyebabkan tingkat produksi jagung ketan masih rendah. Meskipun demikian, limbah kotoran sapi, kompos sisa-sisa hasil pertanian, dan sekam padi yang belum digunakan semuanya tersedia di sekitar petani. Dimungkinkan untuk mengubah limbah ini menjadi "pembenah tanah" tanah, yang dapat memperbaiki struktur tanah dan meningkatkan kesuburan tanah, serta meningkatkan hasil tanaman. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani tentang manfaat amelioran yang diperkaya dengan mikoriza pada jagung ketan, yang dapat meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan hasil tanaman. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan metode andragogi digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Sebagai bagian dari pelatihan, materi manfaat amelioran digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kesuburan tanah jagung ketann, dengan porsi teori 20% (penyuluhan, ceramah, dan diskusi), dan porsi praktek 80% (demplot dan praktek pembuatan ameliorant). Hasil demplot aplikasi ameliorant dengan dosis 20 t per ha memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap bobot biomassa basah dan kering per petak, bobot tongkol basah dan kering per tanaman, dan bobot tongkol basah per petak. Di Kelurahan Pejeruk Karya, Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram, aplikasi amelioran harus dilakukan dengan campuran bahan amelioran. Campuran ini harus terdiri dari dua puluh persen pupuk kandang sapi, dua puluh persen kompos, dua puluh persen petroganik, dua puluh persen arang sekam padi, dan dua puluh persen pupuk hayati mikoriza. Untuk membantu petani memahami dan menerapkan teknik dilahan ini, kegiatan ini melibatkan demonstrasi langsung di lapangan. Penyuluhan pertanian dapat meningkatkan pemahaman petani tentang amelioran menjadi 88%. Penyuluhan berhasil mengajarkan petani bagaimana menggunakan amelioran untuk meningkatkan produktivitas jagung ketan.
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK SEBAGAI BAHAN AMELIORAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS JAGUNG KETAN DI MUNCUK KARYA, AMPENAN Astiko, Wahyu; Fauzi, Mohamad Taufik; Sudirman, Sudirman; Muthahanas, Irwan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1751

Abstract

Glutinous corn is popular due to its delicious taste, savory flavor, and soft texture, with a very high amylopectin content of up to 90%, which is beneficial for diabetics. Its popularity is increasing as an alternative food, such as corn porridge and instant corn rice. However, the productivity of glutinous corn in the "Karya Ushaha Bersama" farmer group remains low, around 2-2.5 tons per hectare. This activity aims to enhance farmers' understanding of utilizing organic waste as ameliorant materials to increase glutinous corn productivity. The methods used include lectures, discussions, Q&A sessions, demonstrations, and hands-on practice. The training also covers the use of organic materials such as compost, manure, and rice husk charcoal as ameliorants. The sessions were conducted smoothly and received active participation from the farmers. The results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and skills regarding the production and use of ameliorants from organic waste. The use of a mixture of 50% cow manure and 50% mycorrhizal biofertilizer proved effective in improving the growth and yield of glutinous corn. This ameliorant also enhances the development of mycorrhiza in the soil and improves soil fertility. The use of a 50% cow manure and 50% mycorrhizal biofertilizer mixture is recommended to boost plant growth, yield, mycorrhiza development, and soil fertility. Increased productivity of glutinous corn is expected to improve the welfare of farmers in the area.
Co-Authors A. Farid .Hemon Abdurachman, Hanafi Ahsani Taqwim Anton Muhibuddin Anton Muhibuddin Azhari, Baiq Septia Vina Bambang Budi Santoso Bambang Budi Santoso Ernawati, NML Fauzi, Muhammad Taufik Hafizatuz Zohriah Haqqi, Ahmad Dia’ul Hery Haryanto I Ketut Ngawit I Komang Damar Jaya I Made Sudaantha I Made Sudantha I Muthahanas I Nyoman Soemeinaboedhy Idyawati, Idyawati Ika Rocdjatun Sastrahidayat Ika Rochdjatun Sastrahidayat Ika Rochdjatun Sastrahidayat Irwan Mutahanas Irwan Muthahanas Jayaputra Juhanda, Rizki Aprilla M Isnaini M Taufik Fauzi M. Taufik Fauzi M. Taufik Fauzi, M. Taufik M. Yusuf Malayani Mariani M Mery Windarningsih Moh. Romza Alfan Mohamad Taufik Fauzi MOHAMAD TAUFIK FAUZI MT Fauzi Muhajir, Muhamad Muhammad Adya Purnama Mulat lsnaini Ni Made Laksmi Ernawati Ni Made Laksmi Ernawati, Ni Made Laksmi Novi Ekayanti Nur Atiqah Hamdi Nurul Fabila Nu’aimah, Siti Orpala Ramadhan, Imam Muzhaffar Ramdhani, Abi Irfan Sahrati Humairah Shani, Viorenza Aulia Silawibawa, IP Sinta Nuryah Sri Rahayu Sudirman Sudirman Sukartono Sukartono, . Syamsuddin Djauhari Syamsuddin Djauhari Syamsuddin Djauhari Tanadi, Stephannie Nandhika Toni Indrawan Wati, Karisma Wayan Wangiyana Yarti, Suci Yudistiran Yuni Fitrianti2