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All Journal METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas SEMIRATA 2015 JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Al-Kimia Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Jurnal Kelautan Nasional Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Katalisator JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Fuji Astuti Febria
Laboratorium Mikrobiologi, Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Andalas, Sumatera Barat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ISOLASI DAN UJI DAYA HAMBAT BAKTERI SIMBION SPONS TERHADAP Vibrio parahaemolyticus Febria, Fuji Astuti; Ramadhani, Novi
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i1.2592

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang upaya pengendalian bakteri Vibrio parahaemolyticus patogen yang merugikan bagi kegiatan budidaya ikan, dan udang. Pengendalian secara fisik dan kimia tidak efisien, membutuhkan biaya mahal dan tidak aman bagi lingkungan. Solusi alternatif pengendalian V. parahaemolytcus secara hayati menggunakan isolat bakteri potensial penghambat pertumbuhan V. parahaemolytcus.  Tujuan penelitian adalah mengisolasi dan menguji kemampuan isolat bakteri simbion spons dalam menghambat V. parahaemolytcus, serta mengkarakterisasi isolat bakteri simbion spons yang mampu menghambat pertumbuhan V. parahaemolytcus. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposiv sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan masing-masing dua isolate bakteri BSA1 dan BSA2 yang bersimbion dengan Aplysina aerophoba dan isolat BSX1 dan BSX2 yang bersimbion dengan spons Axinella dissimilis. Tiga dari empat isolat bakteri simbion spons terindikasi memiliki aktivitas antibiotik. Zona hambat terbesar ditemukan pada isolat BSA 1 dengan zona hambat mencapai 7,25 mm. Karakterisasi isolat bakteri simbion spons yang mampu menghambat Vibrio parahaemolyticus diperoleh satu isolat bakteri gram positif coccus dan dua isolat bakteri gram negatif coccus, serta tiga isolat bakteri bersifat positif katalase dan tiga isolat bakteri bersifat motil.
ISOLASI DAN PENGUJIAN ISOLAT BAKTERI DARI LIMBAH POME (PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT) SEBAGAI AGEN DEKOLORISASI DALAM UPAYA PENYEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Putri, Grescia Eka; Febria, Fuji Astuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v14i2.2159

Abstract

ABSTRAKPalm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) merupakan limbah cairppabrik kelapapsawit yang dihasilkan dari pengolahanptandan buahpsegar menjadi minyak sawitykasar. Warna kecoklatan pada POME menjadi salah satu masalah yang meresahkan karena dapat mencemari badan air sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk memperbaiki kualitas air limbah cair (POME) dan mengurangi warna kecoklatan melalui dekolorisasi POME oleh bakteri indigen. Penelitian ini bertujua untuk mengisolasi bakteri indigen limbah cair POME serta menguji kemampuan isolat bakteri dalam memperbaiki kadar warna pada limbah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 11 isolat bakteri indigen dari limbah POME. Semua isolat diuji kemampuan dekolorisasi untuk penurunan warna POME. Seluruh isolat yang diujikan mampu mengurangi warna pada POME. Persentase mencapai 28,98% oleh isolat IBDP-5. Hasil karakterisasi didapatkan dua isolat bakteri gram positif berbentuk coccus yaitu (IBDP-3 dan IBDP-6), tiga isolatubakteri gramupositif berbentukpbasil yaitu (IBDP-5, IBDP-7, serta IBDP- 11), dan enam isolat bakteri gram negatif berbentuk basil yaitu (IBDP-1, IBDP-2, IBDP-4, IBDP-8, IBDP-9, IBDP-10).Keyword : Degradasi; dekolorisasi; fenol; indigenous; POME.ABSTRACTPalm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is liquid waste from palm oil mills produced from processing fresh fruit bunches and fruit into crude palm oil. The brownish color of POME is a disturbing problem because it can pollute water bodies, so efforts are needed to improve the quality of liquid waste water (POME) and reduce the brownish color through decolorization of POME by indigenous bacteria. This research aims to isolate indigenous bacteria from POME liquid waste and test the ability of bacterial isolates to improve the color content of waste. This research uses a survey method and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The results of the research found 11 isolates of indigenous bacteria from POME waste. All isolates were tested for decolorization ability to reduce POME color. All isolates tested were able to reduce the color of POME. The percentage reached 28.98% for the IBDP-5 isolate. The characterization results showed that there were two isolates of gram-positive bacteria in the form of coccus, namely (IBDP-3 and IBDP-6), three isolates of gram-positive bacteria in the form of bacilli, namely (IBDP-5, IBDP-7, and IBDP-11), and six isolates of gram-negative bacteria in the form of bacilli, namely (IBDP-1, IBDP-2, IBDP-4, IBDP-8, IBDP-9, IBDP-10).Keyword : Degradation; decolorization; fenol; isolation; POME (Palm Oil Mill Effluent).
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGROEKOWISATA DANAU BONTAK DI NAGARI LUBUK GADANG KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Febriamansyah, Rudi; Setiawati, Sri; Amrina, Elita; Yuerlita, Yuerlita; Febria, Fuji Astuti; Nurdin, Jabang; Purnawan, Purnawan; Yonariza, Yonariza; Mahdi, Mahdi; Hariance, Rika; Zis, Sirajul Fuad; Yulistriani, Yulistriani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i2.594

Abstract

West Sumatra, one of the provinces in Indonesia, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural landscapes. Additionally, its agricultural sector significantly contributes to the region's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), including in Solok Selatan Regency, which boasts the Seribu Rumah Gadang area as its tourism icon. Solok Selatan Regency is also home to Lake Bontak, the only lake in the region, located within the conservation area of Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS), one of the gateways for climbing Mount Kerinci. The Independent Conservation Group (KKM) Bangun Rejo has been managing agro-ecotourism by establishing a Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) and farmer groups. These groups engage in integrated farming, agriculture, and livestock businesses with nature tourism at Lake Bontak. The empowerment of these community groups aims to develop sustainable agro-ecotourism in Solok Selatan Regency. One method used is Focus Group Discussions (FGD) to identify the potential for agro-ecotourism development at Lake Bontak. The outcomes of these activities include the agro-edutourism development concept, the creation of social media accounts for promotion, and the cleaning and installation of tracking paths and tourist activity guides in the Lake Bontak area. Additionally, there is an emphasis on educating the community about conducting tourism activities that prioritize biodiversity conservation within the conservation area to support ongoing environmental knowledge around Lake Bontak. It is hoped that this area will attract both local and international tourists, particularly students and researchers interested in exploring the flora and fauna potential through the agro-edutourism concept.
Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama Kota Padang Nella, Rahma; Febria, Fuji Astuti; Mahdi, Mahdi
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v5i2.344

Abstract

Abstrak Pengelolaan limbah medis padat merupakan tahapan dimulai dari pemilahan hingga pemusnahan. Pada pelaksanaan pengelolaan limbah medis padat masih ditemukan beberapa tahapan yang belum sesuai dengan kebijakan seperti penggunaan kantong plastik belum sesuai dengan jenis dan karakteristik limbah, penggunaan desinfeksi terhadap wadah limbah medis yang telah digunakan, masih minimnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri. Disamping itu pengetahuan dan sikap petugas pengelola limbah medis masih rendah, sehingga diperlukan dukungan pimpinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengelolaan limbah medis padat dan mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan pimpinan terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis padat di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel sebesar 58 sampel dengan analisis Regresi Berganda. Untuk FKTP sebagian besar telah melaksanakan pengelolaan limbah medis sesuai dengan peraturan yang telah. Hasil regresi berganda bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan pimpinan berpengaruh nyata terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis padat. Untuk FKTP seperti Puskesmas dan Klinik sudah melaksanakan pengelolaan limbah medis sesuai standar yang ditetapkan namun untuk praktek dokter gigi masih rendah dalam penerapan peraturan pengelolaan limbah medis padat. Diharapkan untuk seluruh FKTP mempunyai komitmen dalam pengelolaan limbah medis padat serta adanya konstribusi dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup, Dinas Kesehatan, Manajemen dari FKTP serta stake holder lainnya. Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan limbah medis, FKTP, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan pimpinan  AbstractSolid medical waste management is a stage starting from sorting to destruction. In the implementation of solid medical waste management, several stages were found that were not following the policy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of solid medical waste and determine the effect of the level of knowledge, attitude and leadership support on the management of solid medical waste in the First Level Health Service Facility (FKTP) Padang City. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 58 samples with multiple regression analysis. Most of the FKTP have implemented medical waste management following existing regulations. Multiple regression results show that knowledge, attitudes and leadership support have a significant effect on solid medical waste management. For FKTPs such as Puskesmas and Clinics, they have implemented medical waste management according to the standards set, but for dentistry, the implementation of solid medical waste management regulations is still low. It is hoped that all FKTPs commit to solid medical waste management as well as contributions from the Environment Service, Health Service, Management from FKTP and other stakeholders. Keywords: Medical waste management, FKTP, knowledge, attitude, leadership support
Co-Authors Adewirli Putra Afdhal Muttaqin Amri Bachtiar Amri Bakhtiar Amrina, Elita Anthoni Agustien Aprizon Putra Arief Yandra Putra Baqi, Ahmad Iqbal Damanhuri, Harfiandri Dedi Hermon Defri Rahman Djong Hon Tjong Efendi Efendi Elita Amrina eliza arman, eliza Ilham, Muhammad Samudra Indang Dewata Jabang Nurdin Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi, Mahdi Mairawita, Mairawita Mayaserli, Dyna Putri Melinda, Annisa Mildawati Mildawati Narwen Narwen Nasril Nasir Nasril Nasir Nella, Rahma Osmia Hidayat Purnawan Purnawan Purnawan Purnawan Putri, Emilya Putri, Grescia Eka Rahma Nella Rahma Nella Rahmadani Eka Pitri Ramadhani, Novi Resti Rahayu Resti Rahayu Rika Hariance Rudi Febriamansyah Selfia Anwar Semeidi Husrin Sirajul Fuad Zis Solfiyeni Solfiyeni Sri Setiawati Sri Setiawati, Sri Suparno . Syafwan, Mahdivan Try Al Tanto Widia Firliani Wilson Novarino Wiya Elsa Fitri Yefrida - Yonariza Yonariza Yonariza Yonariza, Yonariza Yossi Rahmadeni Yossi Rahmadeni Yuerlita Yuerlita Yuerlita Yulistriani, Yulistriani Zaunit, Muthia Miranda Zis, Sirajul Fuad Zulfi, Zulfi