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Kepemimpinan Spiritual Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Mutawalli dalam Meningkatkan Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidik di Pondok Pesantren Darul Aitam Jerowaru Hamdi, Miftahul; Yakin, Nurul; Sulhan, Ahmad
AS-SABIQUN Vol 6 No 6 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v6i6.5445

Abstract

Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Mutawalli's spiritual leadership has garnered attention due to his influence at the Darul Aitam Jerowaru Islamic Boarding School. The integrity of educational human resources in issue relates to the morals, ethics, honesty, accountability, and strong Islamic values that instructors and students embody. The goal of this study was to determine how Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Mutawalli provided spiritual leadership at the Darul Aitam Jerowaru Islamic Boarding School and contributed to the integrity of Educational Human Resources. Qualitative research is a research approach based on the idea of postpositivism, with data collected using triangulation and inductive analytical procedures. The results of this study are spiritual leadership in the Islamic boarding school of the practice of the tarekat taught by Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Mutawalli is through opening the Majlis Taklim, the Majlis pengajian for the general public, then the strategy used uses only the sharia approach and the role as the leader of the Islamic boarding school, Tuan Guru directs and organizes his students, so a Tuan Guru has a lot of charm and authority in front of his students.
Situational Leadership Strategy of The Principal in Improving Teachers' Discipline and Motivation at SMK Futuuhal Arifin Lembar, West Lombok Pratama, Ahmad Ariyadi; Sulhan, Ahmad; Badrun, Badrun
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v10i1.3191

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the situational leadership strategy implemented by the principal in improving teachers' discipline and motivation at SMK Futuhul Arifin Lembar, West Lombok. Situational leadership is an approach that emphasizes adapting leadership styles to the prevailing circumstances and conditions. In the educational context, this is crucial to ensuring the achievement of optimal educational goals, particularly in enhancing teachers' work quality and motivation.  The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that the principal of SMK Futuhul Arifin implements various strategies, including open communication, rewards, and regular coaching for teachers, which have proven effective in improving discipline and motivation.  Thus, an appropriate situational leadership strategy can foster a productive work environment and enhance the quality of education in the school. This study recommends that the principal continue to develop situational leadership skills in accordance with the needs and challenges in the field. 
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Quality of Islamic Education at MI Bahrul Ulum Rangkap II Kuta Saputra, Mahendra; Nuruddin, Nuruddin; Sulhan, Ahmad; Hakim, Lukman
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 3 : Al Qalam (Mei 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i3.4996

Abstract

This journal was written by the author to examine the factors that influence the systemic thinking paradigm in Islamic education. Furthermore, this article was written using qualitative writing methods and literature studies or Library Research. The results of this study show that paradigms, thinking and systems influence Islamic education. To improve the quality of Islamic education, the paradigm must be able to position it as the most important system component for the institution to educate the whole human being (insan kamil). There are methods of thinking and if applied in Islamic education then through these methods, whether carried out alternatively or in an integrated manner, not only can it touch on the issues of hablu min Allah and hablu min al-'alam, but will also add to the hablm min annas or problems -social issues in Islamic education. Islamic education must have a complex system so that it will make it easier for Islamic education to achieve the targets, goals, mission and vision of the Islamic education system to be able to compete with current developments in the era of globalization. Government policy has a very important influence on Islamic education. The existence of government policies is very helpful in carrying out and implementing the management function of Islamic education itself. In this way, we can achieve the goals, mission and vision of Islamic education that are valuable in the world of education.
Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Siswa dalam Memahami Soal-Soal HOTS Kelas V di MIN 3 Kota Mataram Hajrah, Hajrah; Sulhan, Ahmad; Mustafa, Pinton Setya
Journal of Science and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Science and Education Research
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Insan Mulia Utan Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62759/jser.v4i2.314

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi dalam memahami soal-soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) serta kendala-kendala yang dialaminya pada siswa kelas V di MIN 3 Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Sumber data didapat dari informan dan responden yaitu guru dan siswa di kelas V-A di MIN 3 Kota Mataram. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data mencakup penyusutan data, pengorganisasian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa siswa kelas V-A di MIN 3 Kota Mataram menunjukkan kemampuan literasi yang masih tergolong rendah dalam menjawab soal HOTS, khususnya pada tingkat keterampilan analisis, evaluasi, dan penciptaan. Adapun kendala-kendala yang dialami siswa kelas V-A MIN 3 Kota Mataram dalam memahami soal-soal HOTS yaitu siswa tidak memahami materi dan kurang memahami perintah soal, hal tersebut dikarenakan penjelasan guru yang terlalu cepat, siswa kurangnya fokus belajar, dan minimnya minat membaca, sehingga menghambat pengembangan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada siswa. Oleh sebab itu, penting bagi guru untuk lebih optimal dalam memberikan penjelasan materi beserta soal-soal HOTS dan mengembangkan variasi soal yang bertujuan melatih berpikir kritis siswa secara mandiri dan terarah.
Rancangan dan Refleksi Strategi Pengembangan dan Evaluasi Kinerja dalam Organisasi Pendidikan Islam Surahman; Sulhan, Ahmad
Journal of Education Management Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : PT. Cahya Edupreneur Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to design and reflect on development strategies and performance evaluation in Islamic education organizations at Kending Sampi primary school in Pandan village. Using a narrative qualitative method, this research explores the experiences, views and practices of educators, students and parents regarding the implementation of educational strategies in schools. Information was obtained through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observations. The findings show that the school is able to integrate Islamic principles into the curriculum and teaching methods, creating a supportive atmosphere. Teachers actively participate in training to improve their skills, while parental involvement is very positive. While varied ways of learning can boost student morale, the performance evaluation process should remain standardized. This study offers insights for continued progress at Kending Sampi primary school and other Islamic education institutions.
SPIRITUAL BASE OF PESANTREN FOR BUILDING MULTICULTURAL AWARENESS IN INDONESIA CONTEXT Mashuri, Saepudin; Futaqi, Sauqi; Sulhan, Ahmad
Islam Futura Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v24i1.17141

Abstract

This study examines the spiritual base of Pesantren, which is essential in building multicultural awareness. In Indonesia, Pesantren is an Islamic religious education institution emphasizing spirituality's importance. Pesantren is also closely related to various social and religious aspects. This study aims to find a spiritual base and its utilization in building multicultural awareness. This research uses a phenomenological qualitative study with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted for 1.5 years, from 2018-2019. Observations were made for a week every month. Interviews were conducted with 16 informants at site A and 13 at site B. Data analysis used a constant comparative model. From the results of the study, there are several significant findings: 1) Kiai's view of the spirituality of Islamic boarding schools related to multiculturalism is based on the monotheism of humanity; 2) Pesantrens have spiritual capital that comes from Sufistic teachings (Sufism) and interacts spirally with multiculturalism; 3) multicultural values are born from spiritual values that are grown and summarised in three categories of values, namely fundamental values, personal values , and social values; and 4) spiritual-multicultural interactions that continue to make students more multicultural competent. Multicultural awareness built through intense spirituality can birth "selfless multiculturalism"; an authentic multicultural attitude.
Analysis of The Influence of School Internal Factors on The Quality of Islamic Education at SMAN 1 Gerung Dhomroh, Siti; Sulhan, Ahmad; Hakim, Lukman
MANAGERIA: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam FITK UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/manageria.2024.91-04

Abstract

This research aims to explain the impact of internal school factors on the quality of Islamic education at SMAN 1 Gerung. Using a quantitative approach with an analytical design, the study involved the principal and 36 teachers selected through random sampling. Data collection included observation and questionnaires based on indicators and sub-indicators of the variables. Data analysis through t-tests and F-tests revealed a significant value of 0.001, indicating a strong influence of internal factors on Islamic education quality. The results confirm the alternative hypothesis, suggesting a significant impact of internal school factors on the quality of Islamic education. These findings are expected to guide the development of programs to enhance Islamic education quality at SMAN 1 Gerung.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Siswa Mendeklamasikan Puisi Melalui Metode Demonstrasi di Kelas IV SDN 2 Selebung Ketangga Rusdiana, Nurul Aini; Sulhan, Ahmad; Desmawanti, Rosa
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ntmfap96

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam mendeklamasikan puisi melalui metode demonstrasi. Permasalahan awal yang ditemukan menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan siswa dalam aspek intonasi, pelafalan, ekspresi, vokal, dan kelancaran masih rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 21 siswa kelas IV. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa, tes keterampilan mendeklamasikan puisi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan siswa setelah menggunakan metode demonstrasi, yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari 71,66 pada siklus I menjadi 80 pada siklus II, serta peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal dari 47,61% menjadi 85,71%. Selain itu, aktivitas guru dan siswa selama proses pembelajaran juga mengalami peningkatan hingga mencapai kategori sangat baik. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode demonstrasi efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan mendeklamasikan puisi pada siswa sekolah dasar karena memberikan contoh konkret yang memudahkan siswa memahami teknik deklamasi secara ekspresif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi guru dalam memilih metode pembelajaran yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa siswa.
Educational Values in the Qur’an and Hadith as the Foundation of Character Education Haetami, Husnul; Sulhan, Ahmad; Sa’i , Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 4b (2025): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v10i4b.4346

Abstract

This study explores the educational values contained in the Qur’an and Hadith as the fundamental foundation for character education in Islamic learning contexts. Amid the challenges of moral decline and the weakening of ethical awareness in contemporary society, this research aims to identify and analyze key Qur’anic and Prophetic values that contribute to the formation of holistic character development. Using a qualitative library research method with a thematic analysis approach, relevant verses of the Qur’an and selected Hadith were examined to uncover core educational principles, including integrity, responsibility, discipline, compassion, justice, and spiritual consciousness. The findings indicate that the Qur’an and Hadith present an integrative educational framework combining moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social dimensions, which supports the development of balanced and ethical individuals. These values are not only normative teachings but also provide practical guidance for educational processes rooted in exemplary conduct, habituation, dialogue, and reflective learning. The study concludes that integrating Qur’anic and Prophetic educational values into modern character education curricula is essential to strengthen moral identity and foster socially responsible learners in the contemporary era.
The Relationship between Learning Motivation and Teaching Readiness of Prospective Islamic Religious Education Teachers Hizam, Ibnu; Sulhan, Ahmad; Zohdi, Ahmad; Riswadi, Riswadi; Karma, Lewak; Ali, Lalu Usman
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v8i1.991

Abstract

Teaching readiness is a fundamental competency that prospective Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers must develop before entering the professional teaching environment. In addition to pedagogical and content mastery, teaching readiness is influenced by internal factors, particularly learning motivation. This study aims to examine the relationship between learning motivation and teaching readiness among prospective PAI teachers in the Islamic Religious Education Study Program at the State Islamic University (UIN) of Mataram. A quantitative correlational research design was employed involving 40 pre-service PAI teachers selected through total sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires measuring learning motivation and teaching readiness. The data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and Pearson product-moment correlation. The findings indicate that both learning motivation and teaching readiness of prospective PAI teachers are categorized as high. Furthermore, the correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between learning motivation and teaching readiness (r = 0.63; p < 0.05), demonstrating that higher learning motivation is associated with greater readiness to perform teaching responsibilities. These results suggest that learning motivation serves as an important internal factor in strengthening the professional preparedness of future teachers. Therefore, teacher education programs should prioritize strategies to enhance student motivation as part of efforts to improve teaching readiness. Theoretically, this study contributes empirical evidence to the discourse on teacher education by reinforcing the role of motivational factors in shaping teaching readiness, particularly within the context of Islamic teacher education.