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Journal : IJAE

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PETANI DALAM MENERIMA OPERASI PANGAN RIAU MAKMUR DI SEMBILAN KABUPATEN SE-PROVINSI RIAU Nuke Fatmasari; Fajar Restuhadi; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.1.73-89

Abstract

The concept of the factors that influence the behavior of farmers in receiving Operasi Pangan Riau Makmur program (OPRM) needs to be done to determine the most significant effect on the program’s accepting. The designing of a model before the implementation of a program, is expected to minimize the unusable things in reality. Modeling analysis SEM (structural equation model) which is used in behavior of farmer’s research designed so as to find a suitable model. Three exogenous variables used in this research, the characteristics of farmers, extension of competence, and competence of the management of farmer groups. Each of these exogenous variables formed by eight indicators, so it is could explain that the skills, systematic program delivery, mastery of the program, and time management, are not included in the indicator models that is affecting the behavior of farmers as endogenous variables, to accept or deny the existence of the program. Farmer behavior is further analyzed the suitability of the model with the independence of farmers. Suitability models were constructed and analyzed is expected to be used by the government or related agencies, before involving the farmers as participants.
PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN LAHAN DI DESA TANJUNG PERANAP KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Yulia Andriani; Rosnita Rosnita; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.2.%p

Abstract

Forest and community land fires are national disasters that often occur in Indonesia. These forestand land fires are actually the problem inherited from peat management in the past. Variety ofefforts have been conducted to overcome this land fire, both those carried out by the governmentand non-governmental organizations. Many things cause land fires, including economic, social andcultural factors of customs and traditions. For this reason, active participation from the communityis needed. This study aimed to identify activities or programs that have been and are being carriedout in controlling land fire in Tanjung Peranap Village, Tebing Tinggi Barat Subdistrict, KepulauanMeranti District, both carried out by non-governmental organizations and the government. By usingin-depth interview method, it was found that several activities and programs for land firemanagement are establishing fire-caring communities (MPA), farming with intercropping methods,empowering idle land (as much as 200 ha) into productive agricultural land, pilots the project of thepeat restoration agency (BRG) and IPB, utilizing local wisdom namely abu uyung to open farmland.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP USAHATANI LAHAN PEKARANGAN (STUDI KASUS USAHATANI LAHAN PEKARANGAN DI KECAMATAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN) Cepriadi '; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.2.177-194

Abstract

Farm yard use is an innovation for farmers, while farmers' perceptions of innovationcharacteristics greatly influence the sustainability of the farm yard. The purpose of thisstudy is to determine the perceptions of farmers about farm yard use in the Kerinci District.The study was done by survey, where interviwed to 30 respondents, used simple randomsampling tecnique. The results showed that the perception of the farmers is very good. Thisis indicated by the number of scores obtained in the amount of 1,381. Judging from therelative advantage by farmers, farming is highly beneficial both in terms of consumptionand in terms of the economy. The farmers also found it is quite suitable for farming on theirland. It can be seen from the results of their production is quite good, the perceived level ofcomplexity is lowest. This is because most of the respondents said that it is not only veryeasy to implement farm yard, but also they have farming experience before joining theprogram.Key word: Farm yard, innovation, perception,
DAMPAK KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PETANI SAYURAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU Roza Yulida; Kausar '; Lena Marjelita
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.1.37-58

Abstract

The extension aims to change the farmers or peasent behavior; koqnitive, affective, andpsychomotorict. Therefore, the impact of extensional activities can be done byinvestigating the changing of peasents behavior. The purpose of this research is to learndirectly about impact of Extension in changing of Peasents’ behavior in SidomulyoBarat Village, and analyze the significant variables which partially explain the role ofextensionists. The method analysis was regression while it used 30 peasents asrespondents. The results showed, firstly, the roles of extensionist as educator,dissemination information/ innovation, facilitators, and consultant are high. It means theextensionists’ have been doing their task seriously. Secondly, the significant variablesof extensionists’ role that affect to peasent’s behavior are dissemination andsupervision.Keywords: Analysis of Impact, Extension, Change of behavior, Peasants.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR PENDAPATAN DAN PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA PETANI NENAS DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Bayu Kurniawan; Novia Dewi; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.2.174-188

Abstract

The purposes of this research were 1) assessing the income structure of pineapple farmer household in Kualu Nenas, Tambang, Kampar, analyzing the consumption expenditure of pineapple farmer household in Kualu Nenas Village Tambang Kampar, 3) analyzing the dominant factors that influence food consumption expenditure of pineapple farmer household conducted in the Kualu Nenas Village Tambang District Kampar Regency by using survey method. The respondents were chosen by using simple random sampling technique. The population of this research were pineapple farmers with the total number was 67 farmers which was selected randomly of 30 farmers. The data was analyzed by using income analysis, income structure analysis and binary logistics analysis. Based on the result of the income structure analysis, the biggest household income is from the pineapple farm. The consumption system of pineapple farmer household shows that the expenditure of food comsumption is more than non food comsumption. The dominant factor that influences the system of the pineapple farmer household food comsumption is job status. The correlation between job status and opportunities expenditure allocation is inversed. It means that the use of more laborer from outside of the family causing the farmers' opportunity in allocating the consumption expenditure became smaller.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION NETWORK IN PINEAPPLE CHIPS AGROINDUSTRY AT KUALU NENAS VILLAGE TAMBANG SUB-DISTRICT KAMPAR DISTRICT Zaky Syuhada; Roza Yulida; Deby Kurnia
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.2.153-167

Abstract

Kualu Nenas Village is a pineapple agroindustrial center in the Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District of Kampar Regency. The development of the pineapple agroindustry in Kualu Nenas Village did not escape the dissemination of information regarding the pineapple chips agroindustry. This information is shared and exchanged by each actor in the network. This study had aimed: (1) analyze the personal and external characteristics of the craftsmen of the pineapple chips agroindustry; (2) analyze communication networks regarding production and marketing in the pineapple chips agroindustry; and (3) analyze the communication network at the actor level in the pineapple chips agroindustry. This research was conducted in Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. The research was conducted using survey methods and using descriptive analysis and sociometric analysis assisted by the UCINET program. The results showed that the communication network regarding the production and marketing of pineapple chips agroindustry formed an interlocking personal network model. The Restu actor became a star and dominated the centrality in the communication network regarding the production and marketing of the pineapple chips agro-industry in Kualu Nenas Village.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK NENAS DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Yona Purba; Jum'atri Yusri; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.28-46

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the financial feasibility of pineapple chips agroindustry in Kualu Nenas Village. Investment criteria used in analyzing the financial feasibility were Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C). The results of the research showed that pineapple chips agroindustry is feasible to run with production of 9 kg with the NPV value of IDR 257.628.276, Net B/C of 3,52 (Net B/C is more than 1) and IRR of 64,42%. If the production is 6 kg in one day, pineapple chips agroindustry is feasible to run with the NPV value of IDR 96.910.084, Net B/C of 1,84 (Net B/C is more than 1) and IRR of 31,68%. The sensitivity analysis showed that if there is a 20% increase in pineapple raw material prices, an increase in the price of cooking oil of 4%, and fixed output price during the life of the business, then the pineapple chips agroindustry business is still feasible with either 9 kg or 6 kg production per day. If there is a decrease in the scale of production on a 9 kg production scale, this business is still feasible to run. This business is no longer feasible if there is a decrease in production on a production scale of 6 kg per day.
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Widya Dwi Pertiwi Pelawi; Rosnita Rosnita; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.109-114

Abstract

Institutional extension is a government agency which has the task and function of organizing counseling. The enactment of the Constitution No. 32 of 2004 explained that the extension activities carried out in their respective offices and constitution No 16 of 2006 explaining there are special institutions cause a wide range of extension activities in each area. The objectives of this research were reviewing the vision and mission of extension agents, analyzing the role and function of the structure based on each institution, reviewing the policy rule extension, and reviewing each program of extension agency. The research was conducted at BPPKP in Kampar District. The number of respondents were 23 people. They are  heads of the field extension and head of the hall extension. The data used were primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through interview method. Data analysis applied descriptive method. The results showed that mission and vision led to the development of natural resources and human resources, the role functions and duties of each structure has not been fully implemented in accordance with policy rules and extension activities have not been operating effectively and efficiently, rules defined policy has not done well in which BPPKP has not fully guided by the Constitution No. 16 of 2006 and extension activities are not polyvalent, programs were prepared based on the needs of farmers.
KONTRIBUSI USAHATANI LAHAN PEKARANGAN TERHADAP EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KECAMATAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.2.135-154

Abstract

The use of yard as one solution for the community to add the family income. Besides, itcan be as a source of food, preserve the environment and beautify the yard. The purpose ofthis study was to determine: (1)the contributionof farm yard to the household economics,and (2) the effect of farm yard’s income to the farmers’ household economics. The randomsampling method was used in this research to take 30 respondents as sample. The resultsshowed that: (1) There is an additional income of farming households in their yards. Theaverage income earned by farmers Rp.101.920, 00/harvesr. Income households beforerunning the program is Rp.2.177.731, 00/month and increased to Rp.2.279.651,00/month orcontributed by 4.47%; (2) Based on the analysis of the t test, t value is 3,47, while the valueof the t table is 2,045 with a significant level of α = 0.05 and 95% confidence level that (tcount> t table), therefore H1 is accepted, Ho is rejected. It means that the income offarmers’ household greater after implementing the program than before implementing theprogram. Therefore, there is a significant effect of each activity in the farmers who grewtheir yards on household income.Keywords: farmers’ income, household economics, farm yard
ANALISIS MOTIVASI INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Supiyani Wati; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.2.114-127

Abstract

This research aims to analyzed the extention of counseling and analyzed of the factors of motivation internal and external of agricultural extension officer, in the district of Gunung Toar Regency Kuantan Singingi. Research using survey method was carriate out from November fill April 2015 in sub Gunung Toar district Kuantan Singingi with the largest amounted of rubber farmers and a rubber plant large a mount in Riau Province. Sampling is caried out againts census 5 extension officers in the UPTD plantation sub Gunung Toar. Execution of counseling in analistis are descriptive and extension officers motivation with scale likert. The motivational variable refers to the theory of extension officers in Kadarisman Saydam (2012), with respect to internal and external factors. Research results show that the extention of counseling in the sub Gunung Toar was alreadygood, where the extension officers LAKU system using the methods with the extension in the form of print, extension officers amountedto 5 people with education level of 60 percent SMA/SMK/equal and 40 percent of the graduates, number of villages built average 2-4 village per extension officers. The motivation extension officers was enough high score average (2,97), where internal motivation variables already on the category is Quite high with the score average (3,33) while the external motivation also on categories is Quite high with the score average (2,61).