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Journal : JEJAK

PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP IPM PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2007-2011 Maulana, Ridwan; Bowo, Prasetyo Ari
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 6, No 2 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i2.3886

Abstract

The aim of this study is to estimate and analize the characteristics of Indonesian household expenditure on goods and services, for example food, clothes, household utensils, housing, medical care, education, oil and transportation, gas, electricity and communication. Linear Expenditure System (LES) model and seemingly uncorrelated regression (SUR) estimation method were applied. This study has some conclusions. First, if ones have more incomes, they will proportionally allocate them for housing, oil and transportation, education, food, and medical care. Second, medical care, education and communication are categorized as superior or deluxe commodities. Third, the approximation of minimum living expenditure to survive is Rp 147.236 for a household per week. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh pertumbuhanekonomi, pendidikan dan teknologi terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia dengan menggunakan data panel pada 33 provinsi di Indonesia selama 2007-2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan model fixed effect. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM.Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang baik dapat mendorong terciptanya infrastruktur yang menjadi pemicubanyaknya industri, fasilitas publik seperti pendidikan dan rumah sakit yang akan mendorong tingginya indeks pembangunan manusia. Hubungan antara pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup adalahsemakin tinggitingkatpendidikanseseorangmakasemakintinggiIPM Namun, teknologi tidak berpengaruh signifikan.
Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming Bowo, Prasetyo Ari; Nurayati, Aisyah; M. Imleesh, Rabeea Muhammad
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i2.8235

Abstract

Rice, corn and soybean is the strategic commodities and the government always maintains their availability. Indonesia still imports rice, corn and soybean and implements the policy of tariffs, taxes and subsidies on rice, corn, soybean imports and farming inputs. Central Java is the main producer of rice, corn and soybean with the contibution of Gross Regional Domestic Product of the food crop sub-sector to the highest Provincial GRDP in Indonesian. This research examines the competitiveness and the government policy towards rice, corn and soybean farming in Central Java Province. It uses secondary data of Farming Economic Analysis from the relevant agencies and scientific publications on the international price of rice, corn and soybean that is analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method with analysis tool of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The PAM result shows that the rice farming in Cilacap Regency and the corn farming in Grobogan Regency have competitive and comparative advantage. The soybean farming in Grobogan only has a comparative advantage. Overall the government policies are protective towards the rice farming in Cilacap, but not protective towards the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan. The sensitivity analysis shows that the advantages and competitiveness of the rice farming in Cilacap and the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan are sensitive towards the international price changes of commodities and fertilizers, the labor cost changes, the exchange rate fluctuations of Rupiah towards USD, and the import tariff changes of commodities.
Technical, Allocative, and Economic Efficiencies of Rice cultivation Budi Setiawan, Avi; Ari Bowo, Prasetyo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 8, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i2.6167

Abstract

This research aims to analyse efficiency of rice cultivation at Grobogan regency. This regency was chosen as the research area because it gave major contribution in the rice crop in Central Java province and it has become national food stock. There are three efficiency analyses: technical, allocative, and economic analyses. The result showed that the farmers in Grobogan regency were still not efficient both technically and economically in growing the rice.The inefficiency was driven due to the overuse of input. The excessive use of production factor caused the decrease of soil quality. It then made the production of the crop less optimal. Besides, the use of excessive inputs caused decreasing return to scale because of the generated marginal output was less than the marginal input. 
Technical, Allocative, and Economic Efficiencies of Rice cultivation Budi Setiawan, Avi; Ari Bowo, Prasetyo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 8, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i2.6167

Abstract

This research aims to analyse efficiency of rice cultivation at Grobogan regency. This regency was chosen as the research area because it gave major contribution in the rice crop in Central Java province and it has become national food stock. There are three efficiency analyses: technical, allocative, and economic analyses. The result showed that the farmers in Grobogan regency were still not efficient both technically and economically in growing the rice.The inefficiency was driven due to the overuse of input. The excessive use of production factor caused the decrease of soil quality. It then made the production of the crop less optimal. Besides, the use of excessive inputs caused decreasing return to scale because of the generated marginal output was less than the marginal input. 
The Urban Sustainability Index in Urban Aglomeration Pujiati, Amin; Bowo, Prasetyo Ari; Nihayah, Dyah Maya
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 11, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v11i2.16052

Abstract

The regional autonomy positively impacts regional development in terms of competitiveness. Each area tries to have advantage from other areas. One of the parameters of city competitiveness is the concept of sustainable cities. This study aims to identify cities based on sustainable urban development indices in six urban agglomeration area of Semarang: Semarang city, Semarang regency, Kendal regency, Grobogan regency, Demak regency and Salatiga city. Methods of data collection with questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Respondents in this study were the general public, policy makers, and academics. The results showed, based on the sustainable urban development index of the Sustainable Urban Development Indonesia Forum, six districts in urban agglomeration area of Semarang are categorized as less sustainable in 2016. The regencies in the urban agglomeration areas of Semarang indicate the index result of 103,00 - 127,83. The average contribution of the urban leadership, the urban governance, the urbanization and population, the housing and settlements variables are high, while the disaster risk and the climate change, the waterfront areas, the mass transportation, the local economy and informal sector, the preservation of cultural Heritage, the natural heritage and the local Wisdom, the green Open Spaces, the emissions and energy variable are still low.
Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming Bowo, Prasetyo Ari; Nurayati, Aisyah; M. Imleesh, Rabeea Muhammad
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i2.8235

Abstract

Rice, corn and soybean is the strategic commodities and the government always maintains their availability. Indonesia still imports rice, corn and soybean and implements the policy of tariffs, taxes and subsidies on rice, corn, soybean imports and farming inputs. Central Java is the main producer of rice, corn and soybean with the contibution of Gross Regional Domestic Product of the food crop sub-sector to the highest Provincial GRDP in Indonesian. This research examines the competitiveness and the government policy towards rice, corn and soybean farming in Central Java Province. It uses secondary data of Farming Economic Analysis from the relevant agencies and scientific publications on the international price of rice, corn and soybean that is analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method with analysis tool of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The PAM result shows that the rice farming in Cilacap Regency and the corn farming in Grobogan Regency have competitive and comparative advantage. The soybean farming in Grobogan only has a comparative advantage. Overall the government policies are protective towards the rice farming in Cilacap, but not protective towards the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan. The sensitivity analysis shows that the advantages and competitiveness of the rice farming in Cilacap and the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan are sensitive towards the international price changes of commodities and fertilizers, the labor cost changes, the exchange rate fluctuations of Rupiah towards USD, and the import tariff changes of commodities.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP IPM PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2007-2011 Maulana, Ridwan; Bowo, Prasetyo Ari
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 6, No 2 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i2.3886

Abstract

The aim of this study is to estimate and analize the characteristics of Indonesian household expenditure on goods and services, for example food, clothes, household utensils, housing, medical care, education, oil and transportation, gas, electricity and communication. Linear Expenditure System (LES) model and seemingly uncorrelated regression (SUR) estimation method were applied. This study has some conclusions. First, if ones have more incomes, they will proportionally allocate them for housing, oil and transportation, education, food, and medical care. Second, medical care, education and communication are categorized as superior or deluxe commodities. Third, the approximation of minimum living expenditure to survive is Rp 147.236 for a household per week. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh pertumbuhanekonomi, pendidikan dan teknologi terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia dengan menggunakan data panel pada 33 provinsi di Indonesia selama 2007-2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan model fixed effect. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM.Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang baik dapat mendorong terciptanya infrastruktur yang menjadi pemicubanyaknya industri, fasilitas publik seperti pendidikan dan rumah sakit yang akan mendorong tingginya indeks pembangunan manusia. Hubungan antara pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup adalahsemakin tinggitingkatpendidikanseseorangmakasemakintinggiIPM Namun, teknologi tidak berpengaruh signifikan.
Willingness To Pay for Improving The Quality of Public Transportation Pujiati, Amin; Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Bowo, Prasetyo Ari; Prastiwi, Fifi Setyo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i2.20302

Abstract

This study aims to know the magnitude of the estimated average value of willingness to pay service users BRT Trans Semarang to improve the service quality and to know the change of the desired service quality improvement from the users of BRT Trans Semarang. Quantitative descriptive research approach with Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) is used to analysis the data from 100 respondents. Sampling techniques are carried out by means of purposive random sampling. The finding shows that the magnitude of the average value of willingness to pay IDR. 4,000 and quality service that needs to be fixed are a convenient bus stop placement, more emphasis on user safety, timeliness the potential as well as the necessity to depart and the priority age of BRT users. Government can review back the tariff policy of BRT Trans Semarang set appropriate response from the respondents because the estimated average value of WTP can be the basic reference point for setting the rates and can improve the quality of service to make it more adequate so that users feel at ease when using the BRT Trans Semarang
Indonesian Food Production Challenges: Climate, Land and Industrialization Setiawan, Avi Budi; Nugroho, Agus Dwi; Wiyanti, Dian Tri; Yusuf, Mochammad; Maslikhatun, Anjani; Bowo, Prasetyo Ari
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v16i1.43334

Abstract

The increase in agricultural production has become a global issue related to food security. Indonesia faces challenges in fulfilling its food needs. Climate change, land conversion, and industrialization play a role in food crop production. This study aims to examine the short-term and long-term effects of climate change, land conversion, and industrialization on the food production index. The analysis method used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The ARDL analysis was chosen because it can explain the short-term and long-term effects as well as the effects at each lag time. The results showed that there is positive and significant long-term cointegration or influence between rainfall, per capita energy consumption, agricultural land area, and forest area on the food production index. There is also a significant negative long-term effect between air temperature, industrialization, and population density on the food production index. In the short term, the previous year's food production, land area and forest area, air temperature, energy consumption, rainfall in two and three years ago, current of industrial share, and one and two years ago industrial share, population density two years ago influence the current food production index. The conclusion and findings of this study are that there is long-term cointegration and short-term effects at different lag times for climate change, land conversion, and industrialization variables on the food production index.
Co-Authors Agus Dwi Nugroho, Agus Dwi Agus Hermanto Aini Kusrini, Aini Aisyah Nurayati, Aisyah Amin Pujiati Annis Nurfitriana Nihayah Ariyanti, Yuni Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan, Avi Azizah, Farida Nur Bakara, Tionarta Cristanto, Ferdian Adi Deky Aji Suseno, Deky Aji Dian Tri Wiyanti Diva Riza Fahlefi Dwi Prayitno, Angga Dwi Rahmayani Dwi Rahmayani, Dwi Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto Dyah Maya Nihayah Ernawati Ernawati Ernoiz Antriyandarti Fadlli, Azka Fafurida Fafurida Ferdian Adi Cristanto Fredericho Mego Sundoro Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Hengky Pramusinto Hidayah, Nailatul Ida Maftukhah Indri Murniawaty, Indri Jeane Talakua Karsinah Kirana, Dyah Candra Kirana, Dyah Candra Kumala, Sepviana Nur Kusmiati Kusuma, Putri Patria M. Nuur Fauzi Maemonah, Maemonah Maslikhatun, Anjani Miftakhul Khasanah Mochammad Yusuf, Mochammad Mudzofar, Ahmad Muhammad Najibulloh Muzaki Murdiah, Asila Nurmalita, Vega Phany Ineke Putri, Phany Ineke Prasetyo, Farhan Hadi Prastiwi, Fifi Setyo Putri Patria Kusuma Putri, Reza Nadya Isabella Rabeea Muhammad M. Imleesh, Rabeea Muhammad Rahmawati, Bella Mayriska Rahmayanti, Devina Reikha Habibah Yusfi Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati Reza Nadya Isabella Putri Ridwan Maulana, Ridwan Rohmatul Jannah, Neni Rohmatul Jannah, Neni Rosalia, Amelia Choya Tia Samsul Afif Rahula Shanty Oktavilia Suci Wulandari Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sucipto Sumiati Sumiati Timung Tri Prasetyo, Timung Tri Tri Prasetyo, Timung Tri Prasetyo, Timung Wijang Sakitri Yozi Aulia Rahman, Yozi Aulia YUNIARTI, RAHMA