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Kandungan Gizi dan Uji Organoleptik Formula Enteral Tepung Growol dan Kecambah Kacang Hijau sebagai Alternatif Enteral Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: Nutritional and Organoleptic Value in the Formula Enteral of Growol and Germinated Mung Bean Flour as an Alternative Enteral Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Nurrohima, Diana; Rahman, Nur; Luthfiyah, Fifi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i3.2024.424-432

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose. Nutritional support rich in dietary fiber and high protein can stimulate insulin secretion, thereby inhibiting increased blood glucose. Enteral of Growol-Germinated Mung Bean Flour (ENGROCAJO) is a formula developed from growol flour and germinated mung bean flour. It contains high dietary fiber with protein and is an alternative nutritional therapy for people with T2DM. Hospital Diabetes Mellitus (DM) enteral formula administered to patients is limited to dietary fiber. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the nutritional value and organoleptic value of the ENGROCAJO formula and compare it with the hospital DM enteral formula. Methods: This was an observational laboratory study developed an enteral formula from growol and germinated mung bean flour. It analyzed the nutritional value using proximate and dietary fiber analysis. The organoleptic assessment utilized a hedonic test with 20 participants. The nutritional and organoleptic contents were compared with hospital DM enteral formula. The difference test between formulas was tested using Kruskal-Wallis with a significant value of p<0.05. Results: The nutritional content in 100 g of ENGROCAJO formula and hospital DM enteral formula includes energy of 386.86 and 329.49 kcal, protein of 41.38% and 20.43%, fat of 2.78% and 8.88%, carbohydrate of 49.08% and 38.55% with dietary fiber of 22.43% and 3.62%. Organoleptic assessment of aroma, color, flavor, and thickness showed that the ENGROCAJO formula had higher quality than the hospital DM enteral formula. However, the flavor aspect showed significant difference (p=0.038). Conclusions: ENGROCAJO formula contains higher protein and dietary fiber compared to the hospital DM enteral formula. There was a significant difference in the organoleptic taste between the ENGROCAJO formula and the hospital DM enteral formula.
EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DALAM PERLINDUNGAN KORBAN PEREMPUAN Giyono, Urip; Nurkhasanah, Sofiyatun; Rahman, Nur
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 2 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i2.6608

Abstract

Sexual violence in Indonesia has become a persistent issue that shows no signs of abating. Every day, cases of sexual violence continue to rise, with the majority of victims being women and children. This situation prompted the government to enact and implement Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes. One of the primary objectives of this law is to provide optimal and comprehensive protection and recovery for victims. This study employs a normative-empirical method, analyzing the implementation of positive law provisions (legislation) and written documents in action (factually) in the context of specific legal events occurring in society. The findings indicate that the Sexual Violence Crimes Law has not yet been effective. Several contributing factors include weak law enforcement, inadequate facilities and recovery access for victims, and, in some cases, violations of victims' confidentiality. Keywords: Female Victims, Sexual Violence Crimes, Legal Protection
Analisis Hukum Undang Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Jual Beli Melalui Live Shopping Di E-commerce TikTok Shop taufiqurahman, Firman; Alisah, Siti; Rahman, Nur
JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW Vol 3, No 2 (2024): JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jlr.v3i2.1430

Abstract

This study evaluates consumer protection in transactions conducted through live Shopping on TikTok Shop, recognizing that while this phenomenon is becoming increasingly popular in Indonesia, it still faces challenges in regulatory implementation. The primary focus of the research is on the conformity of products received by consumers and the responsibilities of business operators, with an analysis of the Consumer Protection Act (UUPK), Government Regulation No. 71 of 2019 (PP PMSE), and the Electronic Information and Transactions Act (UU ITE). Although these regulations provide a solid legal foundation, the study finds that there are still weaknesses in their implementation, particularly in dispute resolution mechanisms and content supervision during live Shopping. Therefore, this research emphasizes the need for additional measures to strengthen consumer protection and offers relevant policy recommendations for the government, business operators, and consumers in the digital era.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perundungan Melalui Dunia Maya (Cyberbullying) Di Polresta Cirebon Ilyas, Raihan; Rahman, Nur; Dewi, Elya Kusuma
JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW Vol 3, No 2 (2024): JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jlr.v3i2.1429

Abstract

The rapid development and progress of information and communication technology in the field of social media at all levels of Indonesian society, however, the development of social media also has negative impacts, one of which is the phenomenon of criminal behavior, such as oppression, bullying, harassment and insults online, which better known as the crime of Cyberbullying. This research aims to understand how law enforcement is implemented by the Cirebon Police in overcoming the phenomenon of cyberbullying. The research approach applied in this study involves 2 (two) different approaches, namely the empirical juridical approach and the normative juridical approach. Data collection techniques used in this research include observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show commitment to dealing with cybercrime. The existing legal framework, especially the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (UU ITE), is the basis for handling these cases. However, there are several challenges faced, such as the anonymity of the perpetrators, digital evidence being deleted and low public awareness, especially parents who do not supervise their children in using social media properly and correctly. what hinders this main goal is that it all depends on the victim who is dissatisfied with the mediation method. Victims sometimes want to continue the process to court because the victim wants the perpetrator to be punished as severely as possible.
ANALISA SEA LEVEL RISE PERAIRAN INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN DATA SATELIT ALTIMETRI JASON-2 TAHUN 2009-2012 Rahman, Nur; Khomsin, Khomsin
GEOID Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Geomatika ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/geoid.v9i2.1416

Abstract

Kenaikan muka air laut (Sea Level Rise) disebabkan oleh semakin meningkatnya suhu global bumi atau yang biasa disebut dengan pemanasan global. Fenomena ini harus diwaspadai, mengingat luas perairan di Indonesia mendominasi sebesar 75,32 % serta banyak terdapat pemukiman maupun pusat perekonomian yang terletak dekat dengan perairan. Dengan luas perairan yang sangat besar maka metode pengamatan konvensional seperti menggunakan kapal survei kelautan bukanlah metode yang efektif dan efisien. Penggunaan teknologi satelit altimetri menjadi salah satu alternatif yang tepat untuk mengamati fenomena ini. Salah satu satelit altimetri tersebut adalah Satelit Jason-2. Pemantauan kenaikan muka air laut dilakukan pada perairan Indonesia dalam kurun waktu 4 tahun (2009-2012) dengan mengambil 20 titik pengamatan. Terdapat 12 titik yang mengalami kenaikan dengan kenaikan terbesar mencapai 12 mm/tahun yaitu di titik Samudera Pasifik tepatnya sebelah utara Papua Barat, sedangkan kenaikan muka air laut terkecil terjadi pada titik Selat Makassar dengan kenaikan sebesar 0,587 mm/tahun.
Nikah Mut'ah From The Perspective Of The Hadith Of The Prophet Pbuh Rahman, Nur; Zulkifli; Nelli , Jumni
al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15294625

Abstract

The Hadith on the law of mut'ah marriage has been around for a long time, and it has raised two mainstream opinions that prohibit and enable it, the first being referred to as the Sunnah clerical reference, while the second one is referring to the opinion of Shi'ite scholars. Sunnah scholars argue that mutahah marriage does not instill permanent family life, facilitates freesex life and is free of marital responsibilities. While the Shi'ite scholars say that the marriage was approved by the Prophet Muhammad. and its ability to last forever. Mutual marriage is an interesting and unique phenomenon to study. Therefore, this study is a perspective study of hadith, so the approach used is the hadith approach to discover the clarity of the status of the hadith. Based on the method used, it is revealed that the hadith contained sanad and matan shahih. Mut'ah marriage is generally forbidden until the Day of Judgment. This is based on the matn of the hadith which states temporally that mut'ah marriage has been permitted, however, then it is prohibited forever. Mut'ah marriage in terms of benefits, then there is no sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah in it. The government must more firmly forbid mut'ah marriage. Because, mut'ah marriage is still done by the community. The government must provide legal protection for mut'ah marriage victims. Because this marriage has legal effects on children born from the marriage.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PARAGRAF NARASI MELALUI MEDIA ANIMASI KARTUN PADA SISWA SMA Rahman, Nur
AUFKLARUNG: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): FEBRUARI-MARET TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/aufklarung.v1i3.424

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui media Animasi Kartun pada mata pelajaran menulis paragraf narasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), yang terdiri dari dua siklus dimana disetiap siklus dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Sebatik, yang berjumlah 22 orang siswa. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen tes. Selanjutnya, data tersebut dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata siswa dari siklus I sebesar 40,90 dan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 77,27 persen. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan penggunaan media animasi kartun dalam pembelajaran menulis paragraf narasi. Dengan demikian, direkomendasikan kepada guru dan praktisi pendidikan untuk memanfaatkan media animasi kartun dalam pembelajaran keterampilan menulis teks/paragraf narasi.
Pengaruh Inclusive leadership Terhadap Meaningful work: Peran Mediasi Psychological safety Rahman, Nur; Rahmat, Adi; Oemar, Fahmi
JURNAL KOMUNITAS SAINS MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KOMUNITAS SAINS MANAJEMEN
Publisher : Yayasan Education Al Aqsho Modern

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55356/jksm.v2i3.107

Abstract

Terdapat research gap pada penelitian yaitu studi sebelumnya mungkin teah membahasa bagaimana inclusive leadership memperngaruhi meaningful work secara umum, akan tetapi penting untuk juga mempertimbangkan bagaimana pengaruh ini dapat bervariasi tergantung pada konteks organisasi pemerintahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh inclusive leadership terhadap meaningful work melalui psychological safety. Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian kausalitas dengan populasi adalah 50 aparatur sipil negara dari Badan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dengan menggunakan metode sensus semua populasi pada penelitian ini menjadi sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan penyebaran menggunakan google form. Alat analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) diolah menggunakan WarpPLS 7.0 untuk pengolahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inclusive leadership memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap meaningful work, juga berpengaruh terhadap psychological safety. Selain itu, psychological safety juga terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat meaningful work. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa inclusive leadership tidak hanya secara langsung berdampak pada meaningful work, tetapi juga melalui perantaraan psychological safety
The Impact of Oxytocin Massage and Banana Flower Consumption (Musa balbisiana colla) on the Prolactin Level in Breastfeeding Mothers Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty; Aisa, Sitti; Aswita, Aswita; Dolufu, Muliati; Rahman, Nur; Batbual, Bringiwatty
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1129

Abstract

For a long time, banana flowers have been believed to increase breast milk production. Thus, many people consume them as vegetables for breastfeeding mothers. This research examines the impact of oxytocin massage and banana flower consumption on prolactin levels in breastfeeding mothers. The method used a true experiment control group design in which samples were divided into three groups: Group 1 was treated with oxytocin massage, group 2 was treated with banana flower consumption, and Group 3 was given intervention with oxytocin massage and banana flower consumption. The massage was conducted every day for 5-10 minutes. The banana flower vegetable was served as much as 150 grams daily. The first blood sampling was done pre-intervention on the third day of postpartum. The second blood sampling was done after intervention on the tenth postpartum day following the intervention. The checkup of prolactin level was through Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA). This research utilized a T-test exam to analyze the data. The average difference in prolactin levels in pre-and-post intervention in group 1 was -61,75 ng/mL. Although decreasing prolactin levels occurred, there was no significant interval between pretest and post-test. The difference in prolactin levels in pre-and-post intervention in group 2 was 103,61 ng/mL. The prolactin level increased but not significantly. In group 3, the difference levels were about 110,22 ng/mL. In this group, a significant prolactin level increase had occurred. The conclusion is that the combination of banana flower and oxytocin massage evolved the prolactin level in nursing mothers. Research related to enforcing the recommendation of breastfeeding mothers to consume traditional galactagogues.
ANALISIS PERANCANGAN METODE VLSM DAN FLSM PADA MANAJEMEN IP ADDRESS LAN Rahman, Nur; Santoso, Banu; Pambudi, Agung; K Rasyid, Rum Mohamad Andri; Mulyatun, Sri; Tegris, Efrat; Widya Sari, Marti
(JITEK)Jurnal Ilmiah Teknosains Vol 10, No 1/Mei (2024): Jitek
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jitek.v10i1/Mei.18988

Abstract

Computer networks are very important for people in the current era of modern globalization to access their daily needs. A good computer network is certainly needed to speed up community activities. Sub-netting is one of the things that can be done to optimize IP management on a computer network. This research on the application of the subnetting method on a computer network can be a reference in determining a better subnetting method for building a network. This research aims to analyze the influence of the two subnetting methods on a computer network, compare the network speeds obtained, and the application of the two subnetting methods on a computer network based on QoS parameters. The research results show that the analysis of both subnetting methods displays a very good QoS Index with the following details: FLSM: average throughput 50.792kbps, packet loss 0%, average delay 5.25ms, average jitter 5.37ms. VLSM: average throughput 77.843kbps, packet loss 0%, average delay 3.52ms, average jitter 3.58ms. In the FLSM method, all applied subnets have 101 remaining unused IPs and in VLSM, all applied subnets have 19 unused IPs remaining. This proves that networks designed using the VLSM subnetting method have more optimal network quality and more effective IP management.