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Purnawarman, Pupung

Indonesia University Of Education

Author-ID : 498148

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Formative Assessment and Self-Regulated Learning during Pandemic Era Fatmawati, Ai; Purnawarman, Pupung; Sukyadi, Didi
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v9i2.9305

During online learning in Covid-19 outbreak, self-regulation is needed more due to the different learning situation and distance between student and teacher. One of the ways to support student self-regulated learning in EFL classes is through the implementation of formative assessment. The aim of this study is to find out the formative assessment that EFL teachers use in online learning and how they perceive the role of formative assessment in supporting studentsâ€™ self-regulated learning. To get the data, questionnaire adapted from Gan et al. (2019); Pat-El et al. (2013) was utilized. Interviews also were conducted to get deeper understanding about the findings obtained through questionnaire. The findings revealed that during online learning, EFL teachers used a variety of formative assessment techniques, using online platforms that were easy to use. They agreed that students need to have self-regulated learning skills during online learning. However, some of them did not know for sure that the formative assessment they conducted could enhance studentsâ€™ self-regulated learning since only some students submitted their work. Further research can be done to find out strategies to implement formative assessment using technologies or tools utilized in online learning where the students can get immediate feedback and use it to help them improve their learning.

SELF-DIRECTED ENGLISH LEARNING THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Berlin, Astri Winandari; Wibowo, Enggar Pangesti; Purnawarman, Pupung
Journal of English Educational Study (JEES) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): May Edition
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jees.v8i1.4265

This paper presents a systematic literature review of studies on self-directed English learning through social media. Using the Systematic Literature Review method, data were gathered from three prominent journal databases: Scopus, Google Scholar, and Emerald Insight. The search strategy targeted publications from 2020 to June 11, 2024, selecting 32 relevant studies for analysis. The review identifies thirteen social media platforms, with YouTube, Instagram, and WhatsApp emerging as the most widely used. It explores how students engage in various learning activities, including following educational accounts, watching English videos, and participating in discussions. The findings underscore the significant benefits of integrating social media into self-directed English learning, such as improved language skills, enhanced engagement, and flexible learning opportunities. However, the review also highlights challenges such as distractions and privacy concerns, emphasizing the importance of educators and policymakers in developing strategies to address these issues. By promoting digital literacy and providing guidance and support, educators can help students overcome these challenges and optimize their use of social media for effective self-directed English learning.

Effective English teachers in online EFL learning: A post-pandemic reflection on students perspectives Agustin, Fitri; Suherdi, Didi; Purnawarman, Pupung
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v11i1.30124

In the framework of conventional academic settings, there have been a large number of studies on the qualities of effective teachers; however, studies in the context of online environments seem to be scarcely documented in the literature. This explanatory sequential mixed-method study of 224 secondary school students, 21 of whom were interviewed in detail, examined their perspectives on effective teacher characteristics in online EFL instruction. This study differed from earlier investigations of the qualities of effective teachers in terms of its research site and inquiry emphasis. The results of the surveys and interviews provided students judgments of effective teacher traits in terms of roles, professional abilities, personal qualities, and pedagogical expertise. According to the results of the polls, the most significant criteria for effective online learning management were instructors classroom management roles and their professional skills. The interviews stressed the importance of teachers qualities in managing classrooms and their pedagogical knowledge. In an online EFL instruction, students needed their teachers to scaffold them and explain what they should do with the lesson and the procedures they should follow for activities and assignments. In addition, the interviews validated teachers capacity to establish a favorable rapport with the students to facilitate their meaningful learning. As this study identified teachers professional abilities in managing online learning as a requirement, an online-learning-based professional development program for teachers is highly recommended as the most plausible alternative for the post-pandemic reflection of this current study.

Exploring Academic Integrity in Online Assessment: Perspectives from EFL Teachers Yola Savitri; Pupung Purnawarman
Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy
Publisher : UIBU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/journey.v7i2.837

Four years have passed since the pandemic situation forced us to adapt in order to continue our education. This adaptation extends to the way we administer learning evaluations through the online assessment. Certain schools and universities continue to utilize these adaptations in education to this day. Furthermore, the online assessment raises several issues, one of which is the academic integrity. Thus, this paper explores the issue of academic integrity in online assessment from the perspective of EFL teachers. This study explores the teachers' views of academic integrity in online assessments, their experiences with academic integrity violations, and approaches to administering academic integrity. This study employed a survey method, using an online questionnaire distributed to EFL teachers across Indonesia and involving forty-two participants. The data collected from the questionnaire was analyzed using descriptive statistics to interpret the findings and draw conclusions. The results show that most teachers acknowledge the principle and significance of academic integrity, but they admit to having difficulties administering and monitoring academic integrity in their class. Furthermore, not all teachers are able to effectively manage their experiences with academic integrity violations. Therefore, further study considering this issue is suggested.

Exploring Secondary School English Teachers’ Knowledge of the Genre-Based Approach: Insight into Concept and Implementation Fitri, Auliana; Setyarini, Sri; Purnawarman, Pupung
Allure Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/allure.v6i1.25320

The Genre-Based Approach (GBA) has been widely implemented in national curricula to support students’ writing development through the scaffolded stages of the Teaching and Learning Cycle. Despite its prominence, limited research has explored teachers’ understanding of GBA from both conceptual and practical perspectives. This descriptive qualitative study aims to investigate how four Indonesian secondary school English teachers understand the principles and implementation of GBA in teaching writing. The participants were purposefully selected from junior and senior high schools and represented varied levels of teaching experience as well as different degrees of exposure to formal GBA training. This variation allowed for a comparative understanding of how training and experience shape teachers’ interpretations and classroom use of GBA. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews that explored teachers’ conceptual knowledge of GBA, their understanding of the Teaching and Learning Cycle, instructional strategies across its stages, and assessment practices in genre-based writing instruction. The findings reveal that teachers who had received formal GBA training demonstrated stronger theoretical understanding of how to implement the Teaching and Learning Cycle systematically. In contrast, teachers without formal training tended to rely more on experience-based practices, often focusing on surface features of texts. Although all participants recognized the benefits of GBA for students’ writing development, they also reported common challenges, including limited instructional time, diverse student proficiency levels, and restricted teaching resources. These findings highlight the importance of ongoing professional development and sustained institutional support to enable teachers to implement GBA more effectively in secondary school classrooms.

Enhancing Critical Speaking Through Task-Based Learning in Madagascar’s Rural Education Context Narovana, Andriamiarana; Setyarini, Sri; Purnawarman, Pupung; Léa, Norolalao Hanta
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v6i1.4643

English is the third most spoken language in Madagascar, after French, the national language, and Malagasy, the native language, yet its teaching in rural schools remains challenging due to limited exposure, insufficiently trained teachers, and curriculum constraints. This study focuses on investigating the contribution of the task-based approach to learners’ development of critical speaking, as it helps them use language critically in their everyday lives and enhances their communicative competence. This study also explores the challenges learners face in class that limit their critical speaking development. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data were collected through semi-structured online interviews with two English teachers from junior and senior high schools. The findings reveal that learners from senior high school have improved their speaking skills and critical expression through a task-based approach (role play, debates). In contrast, those from junior high school are still taught through a teacher-centered approach, as they are beginner-level students with limited prior exposure to English; thus, their critical ability is still low. The most significant challenges encountered while developing critical skills are learners’ difficulty in mastering the language itself and the curriculum's extensive content, which must be taught and mastered within a short timeframe. These results highlight the need for curriculum reform that prioritizes communicative tasks, scaffolding at lower levels, and increased instructional time for English. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of classroom practice in rural areas of Madagascar by exploring strategies that foster learners' communicative and critical skills within an English as a Foreign Language setting.

An Analysis of Receptive and Productive Vocabulary Knowledge of Informatics Engineering Students at a Private University Gusti Viranda Chorena; Pupung Purnawarman
The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English as A Foreign Language Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of Englis
Publisher : ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM, FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION, UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jele.v11i1.22

Several universities in Indonesia require the use of English in some aspects of the learning process for non-English majors, especially for Informatics Engineering students. The students are required to analyse enormous amounts of English for specific or academic purposes (ESP/EAP) text throughout their learning process. Extensive vocabulary knowledge plays a very important role here, considering that they are presented with assignments in more specific contexts. The vocabulary knowledge can help students navigate the overlaps with common vocabulary but carry different contextual meanings in their field. Therefore, this research involved Informatics Engineering students at a private university with two classes, regular and non-regular, to analyse the students’ receptive and productive vocabulary sizes and to know what factors affect the sizes within a cross-sectional survey research. The data were collected by conducting a Receptive Vocabulary Size Test (RVST), a Productive Vocabulary Size Test (PVST) within the Academic and University Word List, and a set of questionnaires. The results reveal the level of the students' vocabulary sizes and the factors that affect the sizes. The implication of the research results concerning the Informatics Engineering students’ receptive and productive vocabulary sizes is discussed in this research.

Autonomy Practiced by English Primary School Teachers to Develop Teaching Professionalism Felayabi, Hasbie; Purnawarman, Pupung; Sukyadi, Didi
Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v9i1.44130

Teachers’ autonomy allows teachers to be in charge of their teaching, from preparing syllabuses, teaching materials, and evaluation. For elementary school teachers, this autonomy is essential since this level of education is fundamental to the lifelong learning process. Teachers’ autonomy can also be a form of professional action that leads to professional development. Hence, this study aims at identifying teachers’ perceptions about teachers’ autonomy, finding out what they have implemented in promoting teachers’ autonomy, and acknowledging their awareness of the importance of teachers’ autonomy. This study employed qualitative research and case studies as its framework. Online questionnaires were distributed to elementary school teachers of public and private schools, and interviews were conducted to follow up on the answers obtained from the questionnaires. The results suggest that teachers’ autonomy was driven by the teachers’ needs for personal and professional development. It was also revealed that the participants had practiced the five dimensions of autonomy-supportive practices, namely organizational and procedural autonomy, rationale and relevance, responsiveness, feedback, and cognitive autonomy support. Additionally, they also believe that the practice of teachers’ autonomy will be optimal with the support of the managerial system, be it the school, the stakeholders, or the government.

In-House Training on HOTS-based media literacy for EFL teachers in Pangandaran Regency Sri Setyarini; Rojab Siti Rodliyah; Lulu Laela Amalia; Pupung Purnawarman; Surya Aulia Sukarman
Jurnal Abmas Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Abmas
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/abmas.v14i1.33

The rapid development of digital technology has introduced new challenges in instructional practices, particularly in relation to media literacy. Empirical conditions in Pangandaran Regency indicate that many English teachers still utilize digital media primarily as instructional support tools, with limited integration of critical analysis and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in classroom activities. This community engagement program aimed to enhance English teachers’ understanding and professional competence in implementing a HOTS-oriented media literacy instructional model. The program employed an action research approach conducted through four stages: preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up. Data were collected qualitatively through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and analysis of training documents. The participants consisted of 60 individuals, including school supervisors, principals, and junior secondary English teachers affiliated with the teachers’ professional forum (MGMP). The findings demonstrate improvements in teachers’ conceptual understanding of media literacy, shifts toward more reflective and analytical instructional strategies, and increased awareness of ethical and social dimensions of media use. The program highlights that structured HOTS-based training contributes positively to strengthening teachers’ professional competence in responding to the demands of digital-era learning environments. Abstrak Perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat menghadirkan tantangan baru dalam praktik pembelajaran, khususnya terkait literasi media. Kondisi empiris di Kabupaten Pangandaran menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar guru Bahasa Inggris masih memanfaatkan media digital sebagai alat bantu penyampaian materi, dengan integrasi analisis kritis dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) yang masih terbatas dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kompetensi profesional guru Bahasa Inggris dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran literasi media berbasis HOTS. Program dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan kaji tindak melalui empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan tindak lanjut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen pelatihan. Partisipan kegiatan berjumlah 60 orang yang terdiri atas pengawas sekolah, kepala sekolah, dan guru Bahasa Inggris tingkat SMP yang tergabung dalam MGMP. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman konseptual guru terhadap literasi media, perubahan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih reflektif dan analitis, serta meningkatnya kesadaran terhadap dimensi etika dan sosial dalam penggunaan media. Program ini menegaskan bahwa pelatihan terstruktur berbasis HOTS berkontribusi positif dalam memperkuat kompetensi profesional guru dalam menghadapi tuntutan pembelajaran di era digital. Kata Kunci: HOTS; in-house training; kompetensi profesional guru; literasi media.

Navigating Barriers: Teachers’ Perspectives on Implementing TBLT to Develop EFL Speaking Skills Wahyuni, Emi Nurul; Setyarini, Sri; Purnawarman, Pupung
International Journal of Language Teaching and Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Language Teaching and Education
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ijolte.v10i1.56410

Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) has become a widely advocated approach to developing English speaking competence in EFL classrooms due to its interactive and communicative nature. Nevertheless, its implementation in practice is often influenced by various factors that may undermine its effectiveness. This study aims to explore the challenges faced by the teachers while implementing TBLT to teach speaking and the solutions they employ to deal with these challenges. To achieve this objective, a qualitative approach was used, involving 11 English teachers from secondary schools who were purposely selected based on their experience in employing TBLT in their classrooms. Using a thematic analysis of qualitative data collected from open-ended questionnaires, the study categorizes findings into two major themes: the obstacles encountered in practical application and the possible solutions suggested. The findings show that several challenges occurred during its implementation, such as a rigid curriculum, classroom management issues in large classes, and student reluctance due to insecurities or unfamiliarity with TBLT. To overcome these challenges, some suggestions were proposed by the teachers as the participants, including simplifying tass, integrating technology and authentic materials, and providing teacher training. This study offers practical insiieshts for educators and institutions aiming to integrate TBLT effectively into FL classroom practices.

Co-Authors Abasa, Zulhasmi Adrian Adrian Agustin, Fitri Agustrianita, Agustrianita Ahmad Kailani, Ahmad Ai Fatmawati Alexandro, Marco Ari S. Shidiq Arigusman, Anggi Arigusman, Anggi Astuti, Elysa Ratna Atep R. Nurhadi Bachrudin Musthafa Basra, Sri Meiweni Berlin, Astri Winandari Cicih Nuraeni Delsi Mitra, Delsi Diah Royani Meisani Didi Suherdi Didi Suherli Didi Sukyadi Dini Dwi Apriani Elis Homsini Maolida Elysa Ratna Astuti Emi Emilia Erwin Pohan Fatmawati, Ai Felayabi, Hasbie Fitri, Auliana Gusti Viranda Chorena Hayuni R. Widarti Hidayat, M. Fadhil Husain, Balqis Iin Inawati Imelda Wahyuni Husein Indri Eka Pertiwi Iranita Sitohang Ismiati Purwaningsih Subiana Isra F Sianipar Isry Laila Syathroh Isry Laila Syathroh Kaniadewi Suci Léa, Norolalao Hanta Lia Novita Lulu Laela Amalia Marco Alexandro Maryono, Geby Devtiana Meekaeo, Panusak Muhammad Handi Gunawan Nabung, Adrianus Nahadi Nainggolan, Bernard Richard Narovana, Andriamiarana Nenden Sri Lengkanawati Nur Yusuf, Fazri Nurhaeni Nurhaeni Ode, Muhamad Acep Qurrotu A. Zahran Ramadhani, Fadhil Rani Aryanti Rukmana Refi Aksep Sativa Rojab Siti Rodliyah Romadhon Romadhon Ruswandi, Syilva Adisty Salama, Wanale Santoso, Nur Amanah Septiya Yuza Soraya, Kiky Sri Meiweni Basra Sri Setyarini Subiana, Ismiati Purwaningsih Sudana, Dadang Sudrajat, Winny Nur Ardy Suharno Suharno Suherdi, Didi Surya Aulia Sukarman Susilawati, Susilawati Syairofi, Ahmad Triannisa Rahmawati Triarisanti, Risa Triulandari, Aisyah Tsara Desiana Akmilia Uun Muhaji Wachyu Sundayana Wachyu Sundayana, Wachyu Wahyu Permata, Indah Wahyuni, Emi Nurul Wardiman, Sri Setyarini Wibowo, Enggar Pangesti Winny Nur Ardy Sudrajat Wiwi Siswaningsih Yola Savitri Yudi Lesmana Yuza, Septiya

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