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Effectiveness of Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Supervision in Public Services in Palu City Local Government Magga, Mohammad Iqbal Andi; Daswati; Irfan, Mohamad; Erdiyansyah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6232

Abstract

The existence of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia as a public service supervisory institution has a strategic role in encouraging the creation of good service standards. The Ombudsman is mandated to receive public complaints, provide recommendations, and oversee the implementation of public services in accordance with laws and regulations. This research aims to examine and analyze the effectiveness of Ombudsman supervision in public services in Palu City Local Government. This research method uses a qualitative approach with the main data collection technique using in-depth interviews. This research data analysis technique uses an interaction model consisting of data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that supervision conducted by the Ombudsman played an important role in improving the quality of public services in Palu City, especially in the education and health sectors. The recommendations provided encourage compliance with service standards, although it still faces challenges such as limited resources and low community participation. The effectiveness of supervision can be improved through the use of technology, strengthening coordination with local governments, and a more responsive online complaint system. In addition, positive changes in apparatus behavior can be seen from increased transparency, accountability and professionalism in public services. With a more structured strategy, Ombudsman supervision can continue to encourage higher quality services that are oriented towards the interests of the community
Implementasi Algoritma Ant Colony Optimization pada Aplikasi Pencarian Lokasi Tempat Ibadah Terdekat di Kota Bandung Zarman, Andri; Irfan, Mohamad; Uriawan, Wisnu
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/join.v1i1.4

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang penduduknya memeluk berbagai agama, yaitu di antaranya agama: Islam, Kriten, Budha, Hindu. Bandung merupakan kota yang banyak wisatawannya, baik wisatawan lokal maupun mancanegara, fasilitas umum yang ada di Kota Bandung dibutuhkan, salah satunya tempat ibadah. Informasi tentang tempat ibadah cukup diperlukan oleh para wisatawan, karena cukup sulit mendapatkan informasi tempat ibadah di Kota Bandung, khususnya sulit dalam mendapatkan rute terdekat (shourtest paht) menuju tempat ibadah tersebut. Penelitian ini dibuat untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi yang memberikan informasi serta petunjuk arah tempat ibadah di Kota Bandung, dengan menerapkan Algoritma Ant Colony Optimization. Aplikasi ini digunakan pada perangkat Smatrphone/Android, oleh karena itu, aplikasi ini cukup flexibel untuk digunakan. Aplikasi ini menggunakan dukungan web service, sehingga data mudah di inputkan oleh admin.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentu Dosen Penguji Dan Pembimbing Tugas Akhir Menggunakan Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making dengan Simple Additive Weighting (Studi Kasus: Jurusan Teknik Informatika UIN SGD Bandung) Septiana, Ian; Irfan, Mohamad; Atmadja, Aldy Rialdy; Subaeki, Beki
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/join.v1i1.10

Abstract

Penentuan dosen penguji dan pembimbing skripsi adalah hal yang harus dilakukan disetiap universitas untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsinya. Dalam menentukan hal tersebut kadang terjadi keputusan yang kurang optimal dimana dosen yang ditunjuk kurang sesuai dengan topik skripsi mahasiswa akibatnya dapat mengurangi kualitas karya ilmiah mahasiswa. Untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut maka dibutuhkan sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat memberikan rekomendasi dosen penguji dan pembimbing. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan adalah FMADM (Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decission Making). Proses penentuan rekomendasi dosen penguji dan pembimbing dilakukan dengan mencari alternatif terbaik berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang telah ditentukan melalui metode SAW (Sample Additive Weighting). Adapun metode FMADM dipilih karena mampu menyeleksi alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif. Dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut, kemudian dilakukan proses perangkingan yang menghasilkan alternatif yang optimal, untuk menentukan dosen penguji dan pembimbing
Decision Support System for Employee Recruitment Using El Chinix Traduisant La Realite (Electre) And Weighted Product (WP) Irfan, Mohamad; Syaripudin, Undang; Alam, Cecep Nurul; Hamdani, Muhammad
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/join.v5i1.606

Abstract

Management of human resources (HR) is important to achieve company goals. One of the activities in HR management is recruitment, selection, and training. Recruitment and selection are usually done not using a system so that the calculations are still done manually. But by processing data using the system can produce a decision in recommending prospective employees that can have a positive impact on the company. The company selection process is carried out through two stages: administrative selection and final selection in the form of psychological test assessment, interviews, ability tests and communication. The use of the Elimination Et Choix Traduisant La Realite (ELECTRE) method in the administrative selection stage and the Weighted Product (WP) method in the final selection stage is a new discovery made to get the best decision in accordance with the required criteria. By using this method the final results will be obtained namely the recommendation of several prospective employees who are fit to work in the company. The performance results of this system reach one hundred percent, the data from the system is in accordance with the expected calculation.
Pemikiran Filsafat Aristoteles Dalam Teologi Jabariyah Irfan, Mohamad; Mutrofin, Mutrofin
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v13i2.27825

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the history of Jabariyah theology, figures, doctrines, and the influence of Aristotle's Ancient Greek philosophical thought in Jabariyah theology. The research method in this article is qualitative research using a library research approach. The data sources in this paper come from books and scientific journals that discuss the history and thought of Jabariyah theology and Aristotle's philosophical thought. The data collection technique used in this paper is done by reading, examining, and analyzing various literature related to Jabariyah and Aristotle's philosophical thought. The result of the discussion in this article is that the development of the Jabariyah group is closely related to the background of its founder, Ja'ad bin Dirham, who lived in Damascus, which is a Hellenistic center. The theological thinking adopted by Jabariyah in certain parts is influenced by Aristotle's philosophical thoughts such as the concept of first movers and the concept of determinism.
Evaluation of Voluntary Feed Intake and Digestibility Organic Feed Ingredients for Adult Female Goats Diningrat, Sriwulan Cakrawati; Irfan, Mohamad; Ismail, Mohammad; Mustafa, Mustafa; Nirwana, Nirwana; Zainal, Zainal; Amam, Amam
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i3.p215-228

Abstract

Limited forage for livestock during the dry season has an impact on low livestock productivity, so a source of feed other than grass is needed as an effort to utilize local resources.The purpose of research is voluntary feed intake level and organik matter digestibility adult female goat given by 3 different feed.  It was carried out on experimental farm of Hasanuddin University for 3 months. A total of six a head of adult male goats aged around 1.5 years with preliminary weights 11-15 kg were used and place at individual pen of 100 x 50 x 100 cm with 80 cm above ground level. This research was designed using RBSL with 3 treatments and it was used 2 heads of goat replication. The feed treatment covered 3 kinds of leaves, namely mango (R1), jackfruit (R2), and banana (R3). The voluntary feed intake (kg/day) was measured based on difference between given and remained feed weights.  The measurement of feed digestibility (%) using Total Collecting Method, covering total of feed comsumption and total of goat faeces (24 hours) separeted with urine. The research result showed that the voluntary feed intake level R1 leaves was heigher than R2 and R3 leaves, whereas the level of crude fiber digestibility and crude fat of R1 higher than  R2  and R3, but digestibility of crude protein R3 higher than R1 dan R2.
EDUKASI MOIST WOUND HEALING PADA MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN BATURITI DESA GUNUNG SARI Lestari, Katrina Feby; Irfan, Mohamad; Fadila, Nurul; Sintiawati, Ni Wayan; Anggreni, Ni Gusti Ayu; Sudiari, Ni Made Dwi; Humolungo, Nurlela H.; Walili, Marzelina; Sanjaya, Komang; Dahlan, Maharani M.; Tebisi, Juwita Meldasari; Urbaningrum, Vidya
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29103

Abstract

Luka adalah rusaknya suatu jaringan serta struktur dan fungsi dari anatomis kulit. Perawatan luka yang tidak tepat dapat membuat proses penyembuhan luka lebih lama karena aliran darah dan suplai O2 ke sekitar luka tidak lancar, sehingga dapat menyebabkan luka menjadi kronik serta meningkatkan resiko infeksi pada area luka. Salah satu bentuk pencegahan infeksi pada luka yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai perawatan luka melalui edukasi metode moist wound healing. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait perawatan luka dengan metode moist wound healing. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan disertai tanya jawab. Hasil dari 60 sampel didapatkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan edukasi terdapat 20% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 57% responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 23% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang sedangkan setelah edukasi didapatkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang dilihat dari responden aktif dan antusias dalam menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan pemateri. Kesimpulan: Edukasi perawatan luka menggunakan metode moist wound healing pada masyarakat di Dusun Baturiti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sehingga proses penyembuhan luka menjadi lebih cepat dan mengurangi risiko infeksi.
Competitiveness: A systematic review of e-commerce and social media strategies for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) Irfan, Mohamad
Keynesia : International Journal of Economy and Business Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Keynesia: International Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/keynesia.v4i1.1945

Abstract

In the digital economy era, the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is crucial for national economic resilience and growth. The adoption of digital technology, particularly e-commerce and social media, has become a critical factor in facing disruption and global competition. This research aims to synthesize empirical evidence from the last five years regarding strategies for enhancing MSME competitiveness through the adoption of e-commerce and social media. The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Literature searches were conducted in indexed databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Emerald Insight using the keywords "UMKM competitiveness", "e-commerce", "social media", "SMEs", and "digital transformation". A total of 28 relevant journals, published between 2019 and 2024, were selected through an inclusion and exclusion criteria process. The synthesis identifies four main strategies for enhancing competitiveness: Omnichannel Marketing Channel Integration Strategy, Digital Branding and Community Strategy, Innovation of Digital Platform-Based Business Models for value creation; and Digital Capability Improvement Strategy, which focuses on upgrading the skills of MSME human resources. Key enabling factors include government support, digital infrastructure, and easy access to digital payments. The main challenges faced are the digital skill gap, capital limitations, and cybersecurity. The integrated and strategic adoption of e-commerce and social media has proven significant in boosting MSME competitiveness. Successful implementation requires a holistic approach that focuses not only on technology but also on human resource development, innovative business models, and strong digital ecosystem support.
Optimalisasi Layanan Konsultasi Fiqih Mawaris Berbasis Chatbot dengan Pendekatan Rule-Based Irfan, Mohamad; Lustinasari, Kholisah; Zulfikar, Wildan Budiawan
TELKA - Telekomunikasi Elektronika Komputasi dan Kontrol Vol 11, No 3 (2025): TELKA
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/telka.v11n3.284-292

Abstract

Ilmu fara'id merupakan cabang ilmu yang membahas pembagian harta warisan berdasarkan syariat Islam. Allah telah menetapkan aturan pembagian kekayaan yang harus diikuti sesuai dengan ajaran agama. Proses pembagian warisan melibatkan identifikasi harta peninggalan dan ahli waris, serta meliputi tahapan seperti menentukan bagian (furudh), asal masalah, dan menghitung siham. Namun, proses ini kerap menjadi tantangan bagi umat Islam awam yang tidak memiliki pemahaman mendalam tentang ilmu fara'id. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan layanan konsultasi fiqh warisan berbasis chatbot. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Rule-Based untuk menyederhanakan dan mengatasi kompleksitas pembagian warisan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe chatbot ini mampu menangani skenario ahli waris suami, istri, anak perempuan, dan anak laki-laki. Dalam pengujian, sistem menggunakan 18 aturan dan 30 data uji, menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 93%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan berbasis aturan pada sistem konsultasi fiqh mawaris ini cukup efektif dan dapat menjadi solusi praktis bagi masyarakat. The science of fara'id focuses on the distribution of inheritance based on Islamic law. Allah has prescribed rules for wealth distribution that must be followed in accordance with religious teachings. The inheritance division process involves identifying the estate and heirs, as well as stages such as determining shares (furudh), the origin of the problem, and calculating siham. However, this process often poses challenges for lay Muslims who lack a deep understanding of fara'id. This study aims to optimize Islamic inheritance consultation services using a chatbot-based system. The method employed is a Rule-Based approach to simplify and address the complexities of inheritance distribution. Experimental results indicate that the chatbot prototype successfully processes scenarios involving heirs such as the husband, wife, daughter, and son. The system was tested with 18 rules and 30 test cases, achieving an accuracy rate of 93%. These findings suggest that the Rule-Based approach implemented in this fara'id consultation system is effective and offers a practical solution for the community.