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Inventarisasi Tanaman Bernilai Ekonomi Sebagai Obat Tradisional Suku Bugis di Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan Syamsuri Syamsuri; Muh. Sri Yusal; Hasria Alang
Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 15, No 1 (2023): Wahana-Bio Edisi Mei 2023
Publisher : Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15669

Abstract

Ethnoeconomics is a branch of ethnobotany that studies the role of plants that have economic value, one of which is as traditional medicine by an ethnic group or ethnomedicine. The purpose of this study was to inventory traditional medicinal plants of the Bugis tribe in South Sulawesi as ethnomedicines. The research was conducted from November 2022 to January 2023 in Pallae Village, Cenrana District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. This type of the research  was qualitative descriptive, to describe the use of plants as traditional medicine. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and literature studies. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling. Research data were analyzed descriptively and compared with scientific data or scientific data. Based on the results of the study, the types of plants used as traditional medicine by the Bugis tribe in the research location were noni, belimbing wuluh, sidaguri, areca nut, moringa, broken glass, cat's whiskers, ginger, bangle, turmeric, lemongrass, aloe vera, betel, tobacco, soursop and bagore. Plant organs used as medicine are fruit, leaves, rhizomes, and mucus
Ethnoeconomics of Plants as Traditional Medicine (Ethnomedicine) and Food (Ethnoculinary) of the Bastem Indigenous Community in Luwu Regency Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hasria Alang; Muh. Sri Yusal; Hastuti Hastuti; Adriani Adriani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4302

Abstract

Ethnoeconomics is the study of the economic value or use of biological resources by an ethnic group and becomes wisdom. The aim of the research is to inventory the types of plants used as traditional medicine and food by the Bastem indigenous people. The methods used in the research were observation, interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and literature study, while the sample collection technique used purpose sampling. This type of exploratory research uses a PRR (Participatory Rural Appraisal) approach. The sample criteria used were community leaders and traditional healers. The research data, which is respondents' emic data, is presented in tabular form, then analyzed descriptively and compared with scientific data based on Google Scholar, Sinta, and Research Gate sources. The results of the research show that the types of plants with the economic value used by the Bastem indigenous people as traditional medicine (ethnomedicine) are bangle, galangal, aromatic ginger, white turmeric, coffee leaves, avocado leaves, castor leaves, banana shoots, cat's whiskers, bitter gourd, guava leaves, papaya leaves, lemongrass and ciplukan, while the plants used as food by indigenous communities (ethnoculinary) are grouped into staple foods, vegetables and side dishes, traditional cakes and my day's food. Staple foods include sokko, limestone, corn porridge, sweet potato rice, banana rice and banana sokko. Vegetables and side dishes include green vegetables, burak, and nasu kadundung. Traditional cakes include putu pesse, tori cake, and baruasa. My daily food includes baurasa, gogos, and tumbu'.
Meiobenthos Community as a Description of Environmental Changes at Losari Beach, Makassar Ahmad Hasyim; Muh. Sri Yusal; Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hasria Alang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3773

Abstract

This research aims to describe the ecological values of meiobenthos as a bioindicator of water quality at Losari Beach, Makassar. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling method. The determination of the research location was also based on previous research which described the coastal location of Losari Beach as being polluted by chemicals and dangerous metals. The research data were then analyzed statistically to calculate meiobenthos density, diversity index, and uniformity index. The research results showed that the abundance of meiobenthos found during the research was 66946 indv/m2, consisting of 12 phyla and 91 species/genus. The stations at the mouth of the Tallo River, Jeneberang River, and Tanjung Merdeka are research stations that have high abundance. The phylum oligochaeta, ostracoda, tunicata, and ciliophora are phyla with high abundance compared to other phyla. Based on the research results, it was concluded that this phylum has a high level of adaptation to the entry of various pollutants into water bodies. The diversity and uniformity index shows that the meiobenthos types in Losari are classified as having a high and even diversity index. The dominance index also shows that no single meiobenthos type is dominant, except for those in the reclamation project area. Temperature, current speed, depth, brightness, salinity, pH, DO, seawater nitrate, and seawater phosphate have a correlation or relationship with the abundance of meiobenthos on Losari Beach, Makassar.
Ethnoeconomics of Plants as Traditional Medicine (Ethnomedicine) and Food (Ethnoculinary) of the Bastem Indigenous Community in Luwu Regency Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hasria Alang; Muh. Sri Yusal; Hastuti Hastuti; Adriani Adriani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4302

Abstract

Ethnoeconomics is the study of the economic value or use of biological resources by an ethnic group and becomes wisdom. The aim of the research is to inventory the types of plants used as traditional medicine and food by the Bastem indigenous people. The methods used in the research were observation, interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and literature study, while the sample collection technique used purpose sampling. This type of exploratory research uses a PRR (Participatory Rural Appraisal) approach. The sample criteria used were community leaders and traditional healers. The research data, which is respondents' emic data, is presented in tabular form, then analyzed descriptively and compared with scientific data based on Google Scholar, Sinta, and Research Gate sources. The results of the research show that the types of plants with the economic value used by the Bastem indigenous people as traditional medicine (ethnomedicine) are bangle, galangal, aromatic ginger, white turmeric, coffee leaves, avocado leaves, castor leaves, banana shoots, cat's whiskers, bitter gourd, guava leaves, papaya leaves, lemongrass and ciplukan, while the plants used as food by indigenous communities (ethnoculinary) are grouped into staple foods, vegetables and side dishes, traditional cakes and my day's food. Staple foods include sokko, limestone, corn porridge, sweet potato rice, banana rice and banana sokko. Vegetables and side dishes include green vegetables, burak, and nasu kadundung. Traditional cakes include putu pesse, tori cake, and baruasa. My daily food includes baurasa, gogos, and tumbu'.
Meiobenthos Community as a Description of Environmental Changes at Losari Beach, Makassar Ahmad Hasyim; Muh. Sri Yusal; Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hasria Alang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3773

Abstract

This research aims to describe the ecological values of meiobenthos as a bioindicator of water quality at Losari Beach, Makassar. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling method. The determination of the research location was also based on previous research which described the coastal location of Losari Beach as being polluted by chemicals and dangerous metals. The research data were then analyzed statistically to calculate meiobenthos density, diversity index, and uniformity index. The research results showed that the abundance of meiobenthos found during the research was 66946 indv/m2, consisting of 12 phyla and 91 species/genus. The stations at the mouth of the Tallo River, Jeneberang River, and Tanjung Merdeka are research stations that have high abundance. The phylum oligochaeta, ostracoda, tunicata, and ciliophora are phyla with high abundance compared to other phyla. Based on the research results, it was concluded that this phylum has a high level of adaptation to the entry of various pollutants into water bodies. The diversity and uniformity index shows that the meiobenthos types in Losari are classified as having a high and even diversity index. The dominance index also shows that no single meiobenthos type is dominant, except for those in the reclamation project area. Temperature, current speed, depth, brightness, salinity, pH, DO, seawater nitrate, and seawater phosphate have a correlation or relationship with the abundance of meiobenthos on Losari Beach, Makassar.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THE POWER OF TWO DI SMP KATHOLIK FRATER MAUMERE Muh Sri Yusal; Yoseph Jilung
Guru Membangun Vol 41, No 1 (2022): Volume 41 Number 1, Juli 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Keluarga Alumni FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/gm.v41i1.54468

Abstract

Model pembelajaran The power of two merupakan aktivitas pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk mendorong pembelajaran kooperatif dan memperkuat arti penting serta manfaat sinergi dua orang. Strategi ini mempunyai prinsip bahwa berpikir berdua jauh lebih baik daripada berpikir sendiri.  Aktivitas pembelajaran dengan kekuatan dua orang, digunakan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dan menegaskan bahwa dua kepala adalah lebih baik dari pada sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa SMP Katholik Frater Maumere melalui model pembelajaran  The power of two. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas atau (Classroom Action Research). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIIA SMP Katholik Frater Maumere 46 orang siswa. Tes dilakukan setiap akhir siklus  I dan II setelah mengikuti proses belajar mengajar berlangsung. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran The power of two pada konsep struktur dan fungsi tubuh tumbuhan dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan motivasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus ke siklus. Hasil motivasi belajar yang diperoleh pada siklus I adalah 73,91 dan siklus II 82,60. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran The power of two
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE SOMATIC, AUDITORY, VISUALIZATION, INTELECTUAL (SAVI) TERHADAP MINAT UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA Alwa Herman; Ibnu Mansyur Hamdani; Muh Sri Yusal
Guru Membangun Vol 41, No 2 (2022): Volume 41 Number 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Keluarga Alumni FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/gm.v41i2.58560

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian yang berjudul Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Somatic, Auditory, Visualization,  Intelectual (SAVI) Terhadap Minat untuk Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu melihat pengaruhi model pembelajaran tipe SAVI terhadap minat dan hasil belajar matematika pada siswa/i SMK Negeri 1 Palopo kelas XI Akuntansi 1. Metode penelitian yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Desain penelitian Yang digunakan yaitu one group Pretest-Postest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen berupa angket minat belajar siswa, Pretest-Postest, dan lembar observasi keterlaksaan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diterapkan model pembelajaran tipe SAVI, nilai rata-rata dari minat belajar matematika siswa yaitu 115,32 dan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar matematika yaitu  23,80. setelah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe SAVI, nilai rata-rata minat belajar matematika siswa menjadi 123,32 dan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa adalah 82,65. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa minat dan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas XI Akuntansi 1 SMK Negeri 1 Palopo mengalami peningkatan setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intelectual (SAVI) pada materi peluang dari kategori sangat rendah menjadi kategori tinggi
Meningkatkan Ekonomi Keluarga Melalui Pelatihan Merajut bagi Ibu PKK di Kecamatan Campalagiant Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hafsah Hafsah; Hastuti Hastuti; Muh. Sri Yusal; Hasria Alang
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2024): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v15i2.16147

Abstract

Merajut adalah salah satu keterampilan yang dapat dilakukan oleh kaum wanita, kapan dan di manapun. Kegiatan ini tidak membutuhkan dana yang besar dan bahannya pun mudah diperoleh. Hasil rajutan dapat bervariatif seperti tas, sepatu dan berbagai asesoris. Adanya permasalahan tentang kurangnya keterampilan pada ibu-ibu rumah tangga menjadi faktor pendorong tim dosen melakukan kegiatan ini. Kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah implementasi dari pengabdian masyarakat. Mitra kegiatan ini yaitu ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan PKK Desa Kenje. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra sasaran melalui kegiatan merajut. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu ceramah dan praktik serta pendampingan. Ceramah meliputi wawasan dan manajemen wirausaha dan dilanjutkan dengan pengenalan rajutan dan praktik merajut serta pendampingan untuk melihat progres hasil kreativitas para peserta. Pendampingan dilakukan melalui Whatsapp untuk mengevaluasi perkembangan hasil rajutan para peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Umumnya peserta lebih tertarik membuat tas dibanding produk lainnya. Peserta berharap agar kegiatan seperti ini dapat terus dilakukan secara berkala.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit Degeneratif Pada Masyarakat Petani di Desa Laliko Sulawesi Hafsah Hafsah; Hasria Alang; Hastuti Hastuti; Muh. Sri Yusal
Kreativasi : Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Vol.1 No. 2, 2022 : September 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kreativasi.v1i2.23735

Abstract

Degenerative disease is a disease that commonly occurs due to increasing age, so that the function of the body's organs decreases in function. This disease is also triggered by an unhealthy lifestyle, such as poor diet and lack of physical activity. This causes degenerative diseases not only suffered by the elderly, but also occurs in someone at an early age. Some cases of degenerative diseases can cause patients to undergo treatment and even complications that can lead to death. This is the reason the community service team took the theme of degenerative disease education and made Laliko Village a partner for this activity. The method of activity is through lectures with the help of powerpoint using an LCD. Analysis of the data using a comparison of the initial test and the final test. The initial stage is done by giving a test in the form of questions orally, this is intended to see the understanding of the participants. Furthermore, providing education about degenerative diseases. The last stage is giving questions as a final test. This serves to measure the knowledge of participants after being given education. The results of the service show that there has been an increase in the knowledge of the participants, which can be seen from the ability of the participants to respond or answer correctly the questions posed by the service presenters. This service activity went smoothly because of the positive support from partners and good cooperation between partners and the service team.
Inventarisasi Serangga Hama Tanaman Lada (Piper nigrum L) di Matompi Kabupaten Luwu Timur Sri Yusal, Muh,
Biology and Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Biology and Education Journal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Riau (UIR) Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/baej.2024.16508

Abstract

Tanaman lada (Piper nigrum L.) merupakan salah komuditas perkebunan yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi sebagai sumber devisa negara. Kendala pengembangan adalah serangan hama secara massif yang menyebabkan produksi maupun mutu yang rendah di pasaran. Matompi merupakan salah satu wilayah Kabupaten Luwu Timur sebagai sentra penghasil produksi lada yang mengalami penurunan produktivitas tanaman lada karena akibat serangan serangga hama. Penelitian bertujuan menginventarisasi serangga hama lada sebagai informasi penting bagi masyarakat dan Pemda dalam melakukan pencegahan, pendeteksian dini, serta pemberantasan hama tanaman lada.  Penelitian dilaksanakan di Matompi Kabupaten Luwu Timur dari September-Oktober 2022. Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif  dengan teknik purposive sampling,  pengambilan sampel secara eksploratif, yaitu observasi langsung di lokasi penelitian kemudian dilanjutkan wawancara. Beberapa serangga hama tanaman lada, yaitu: Dasynus piperis, Diconocoris hewetti Dist, Arctornis sp, Nilaparvata lugens, Captotermes curvignatus, Tetranychus uritcea. Jenis serangga hama tanaman lada dikelompokkan empat ordo, yaitu Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Isoptera, dan Trombidiformes. Keempat jenis ordo tersebut juga merupakan hama yang dominan pada tanaman lada. Hama tersebut menyerang bagian akar, batang, daun, bunga dan buah, sedangkan Ordo Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, dan Isoptera sangat merugikan petani karena menyebabkan lada menjadi kerdil, layu, cabang anakan berkurang, dan daun berubah warna atau berguguran.