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The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertension Patients Nasihin, Nasihin; Pertiwi, Diah Ayu; Khayan, Khayan; Puspita, Widyana Lakshmi; Hanif, Muhammad Ifham
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.858

Abstract

Anxiety is a condition in which an individual experiences a concern about something that is not certain to happen, even some people experiencing anxiety but do not understand the specific cause of the anxiety source they feel. Anxiety problems, which are common in people, can be treated non-pharmacologically with deep muscle relaxation techniques, which do not require guided imagination or cause side effects in patients undergoing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The objective of this study is to identify how progressive muscle relaxation techniques affected the anxiety levels of hypertension patients at the Kedaung Wetan Public Health Center. The study was conducted to determine if there was a difference in the level of anxiety experienced by hypertensive patients before and after receiving progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The design in this study employed a quasi-experimental pre-post-test with a control group with a progressive muscle relaxation therapy intervention. Result: there is a significant relationship between the period of occurrence of hypertension with anxiety experienced by respondents. Anxiety in hypertensive patients is more prevalent in those who are unfamiliar with hypertension. Thus, anxiety can arise from a sense of concern and fear of more serious complications which occur from the hypertension they are experiencing. The experimental group who received treatment in the form of progressive muscle relaxation therapy had a lower level of anxiety than the control group at the Kedaung Wetan Public Health Center in Tangerang City, with a p-value of 0.000.
PENDAYAGUNAAN LUMPUR GAMBUT DAN KOTORAN SAPI UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT COMPOSTING PADA SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad; Khayan, Khayan; Sucipto, Cecep Dani; Puspita, Widyana Lakshmi; Nasihin, Nasihin
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1425

Abstract

Environmental pollution-based diseases, nationally like ISPA, malnutrition, diarrhea and thypus are still high. These diseases can be transmitted through disposal of local households and farms that are naturally disposed of (traditionally) unhealthy, such as open dumping, irrigation and dumping in wells. (parit). To control parasites such as helminths and their vectors, health technology is needed, especially for the use of domestic garbage and local cattle debris feces for composting. In addition to serving for the fertilization of crops, the production of composting also added economic value to farmers' incomes and improved public health, as well as the reduction of germs and parasite diseases. The production of composting of household garbage and livestock food residues can be accelerated using cabbage mud and cattle feces. The use of crab mud can accelerate such composting processes, because in cabbag mud contains microbiological Bacilus sp. aerobic/ anaerobic cutting agents. Adding cattle dirt to the composting process can be useful in accelerating the biodegradation process of household garbage. This ability is due to microorganisms such as protozoa, function, Streptococcus sp. and cellulolithic bacteria, which produce cellulose that can break down (biodegradate) the whole substance in household garbage. The purpose of dedication to the community is to expect the cadres and the community to use the mud and feces of cattle to make compost fertilizer. Research methods use Observational and Socialization to the variables studied. The result of dedication to this community is increasing knowledge about cabbage and cow dirt to accelerate composting on household garbage as well as obtaining compost fertilizer for the community.
Gambaran C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) Pada Pasien Demam Tifoid di Laboratorium Klinik Pinang Sari 2 Nuraeni, Hanny Siti; Fadillah, Muhammad Arief; Khayan, Khayan; Saputra, Tomy
Journal of Medical Laboratory Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Medical Laboratory Research
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.463 KB) | DOI: 10.36743/jomlr.v1i1.431

Abstract

Demam tifoid adalah penyakit sistemik akut pada saluran pencernaan yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global bagi masyarakat dunia yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi. Angka kejadian demam tifoid di Indonesia diperkirakan sekitar 350-810 per 100.000 penduduk dan morbiditas yang cenderung meningkat setiap tahun sekitar 500-100.000 penduduk dengan angka kematian sekitar 0,6-5 %. Angka kejadian demam tifoid berbeda di setiap daerah. Berdasarkan laporan dari 31 RS di kota Tangerang demam tifoid menepati urutan ke tiga dari sepuluh penyakit teratas di kota tangerang. Dengan pasien rawat inap sebanyak 4.979 kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) pada pasien demam tifoid di Klinik Pinang Sari 2. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Klinik Pinang Sari 2. Metode yang dilakukan adalah imonokromatografi dengan alat epithod 616 yang terdapat hasil widal pada pasien dengan titer O >1/320 atau H >1/320. Hasil penelitian dari 40 sampel terdapat 37 (92,5%) sampel yang menunjukan hasil tinggi (>5g/dl) dan 3 (7,5%) sampel menunjukan hasil normal (<5g/dl). Pada hasil widal dengan titer 0 >1/320 tinggi CRP sebanyak 17 (42,5%) sampel dan dengan titer >1/320 tinggi CRP sebanyak 0 (0%) sampel.
The Relationship Between Physical Parameters of Quality in the Home and the Occurrence of Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) in Toddler in Pontianak, West Kalimantan Raden Hastryadi Kurniansyah; Khayan
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v1i1.2

Abstract

Environmental factors are the biggest determinant of the incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URI). Physical parameters of a house that do not meet the requirements increase the risk of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, especially in children under five. This study aims to analyze the physical parameters of air quality (temperature, lighting, humidity, and ventilation) in the house with the incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in infants in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of North Pontianak Public Health Center in 2018. The method used is analytic observation using the Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study was 2884 children under five with a sample of 93 children under five. The analysis was performed with the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between temperature and the incidence of URIs (p-value = 0.002 OR values ​​= 6.648), humidity with URI events (p-value 0.035 OR values ​​= 3.625), lighting with URI events (p-value = 0,000 OR value = 15.037), and there is no significant relationship between ventilation and the incidence of URI (p-value 0.383 OR value = 2.112).
Relationship between Housewife Behavior in Using Clean Water and Diarrhea in Toddlers (0-59 Months) at Sukamulya Public Health Center, Singkup District, Ketapang Regency subardi; khayan; Paulina
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v2i2.34

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, especially in children under five. Some of the causes of disease are clean water and disposal of feces, both of which are influenced by human behavior. This research is research using the observational method with a case-control study design. The samples taken in this study were toddlers (0-59 months) who suffered from diarrhea and the houses around the patients who did not have diarrhea. The data used in this study is secondary data from related agencies and primary data obtained from interviews and observations. From the survey results, 31.1% suffer from diarrhea, and 68.9% are not sick. Then from the bivariate results with X2 5% analysis received four variables that are not related to diarrheal disease in toddlers, namely the variable of using clean water sources (0.297), behavior variable choosing clean water (0.227), behavior variable transporting clean water (1,000), behavioral variable using clean water (0.073) and one related variable, namely the variable protecting clean water (0.021).