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Aplikasi teknologi tepat guna pengolahan air sebagai sumber air bersih masyarakat Khayan; Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad; Sucipto, Cecep Dani; Puspita, Widyana Lakshmi
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v4i2.20460

Abstract

Gangguan kesehatan di Indonesia yang berhubungan dengan penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air (Water Borne Disease) masih tergolong tinggi, seperti Diare dan hepatitis. Timbulnya penyakit menular terkait Water Borne Disease tersebut, diantaranya karena tidak terpenuhinya kuantitas dan kualitas air baku sebagai sumber air minum yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan beberapa metode, yaitu pendekatan masyarakat, penyuluhan dan pembuatan sarana Pengolahan Air Permukaan dengan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) kombinasi, yaitu dengan Aerasi, Filtrasi Pasir dan Absorpsi Kabon Aktif untuk Menurunkan kandungan Fe, Kekeruhan, Warna dan pH Air permukaan sebagai sumber air minum masyarakat di Desa Pranan Kota Serang. Hasil dan kesimpulan dari pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TTG Filtrasi Air Bersih , Terciptanya revitalisasi sumber air bersih, transfer teknologi serta dampak sosial bagi masyarakat yaitu perubahan pola kegiatan mandi dan mencuci yang sebelumnya dilakukan di kali pembuangan air sawah setelah pelaksanaan pengabdian kegiatan tersebut beralih ke rumah masing-masing dan Metode penjernihan air secara filtrasi terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas air sumur bor ,sehingga air berada pada ambang batas layak digunakan untuk kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan ini masyarakat setempat tidak lagi mengambil air dari sungai pembuangan air sawah.
Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria in Tofu Water and Sugarcane Water in Pontianak City Hermantika, David Deovia Triputra; Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad; Kamilla, Laila; Khayan, Khayan; Hanif, Muhammad Ifham
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3336

Abstract

Tofu water and sugar cane juice are trendy drinks, especially in Pontianak City. Pathogenic bacterial contamination in tofu water and sugar cane juice can be a severe threat if the immune system is weak. This research aims to identify pathogenic bacteria in Pontianak City tofu water and sugar cane water. The methods used are culture methods and biochemical tests. The research samples were tofu water and sugar cane juice sold in the community. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, the bacteria found in the identification of bacteria in tofu water and sugar cane water were Klebsiella pneumoniae, Shigella dysenteriae, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella typhi, and Escherichia coli. Bacteria dominate, while in sugarcane juice, it is dominated by Escherichia coli, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. The research results can also be the basis for better policies and preventive measures related to the safety of the quality of tofu water and sugar cane juice in Pontianak City. Therefore, this research can be relevant to environmental protection and public health in Pontianak.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertension Patients Nasihin, Nasihin; Pertiwi, Diah Ayu; Khayan, Khayan; Puspita, Widyana Lakshmi; Hanif, Muhammad Ifham
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.858

Abstract

Anxiety is a condition in which an individual experiences a concern about something that is not certain to happen, even some people experiencing anxiety but do not understand the specific cause of the anxiety source they feel. Anxiety problems, which are common in people, can be treated non-pharmacologically with deep muscle relaxation techniques, which do not require guided imagination or cause side effects in patients undergoing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The objective of this study is to identify how progressive muscle relaxation techniques affected the anxiety levels of hypertension patients at the Kedaung Wetan Public Health Center. The study was conducted to determine if there was a difference in the level of anxiety experienced by hypertensive patients before and after receiving progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The design in this study employed a quasi-experimental pre-post-test with a control group with a progressive muscle relaxation therapy intervention. Result: there is a significant relationship between the period of occurrence of hypertension with anxiety experienced by respondents. Anxiety in hypertensive patients is more prevalent in those who are unfamiliar with hypertension. Thus, anxiety can arise from a sense of concern and fear of more serious complications which occur from the hypertension they are experiencing. The experimental group who received treatment in the form of progressive muscle relaxation therapy had a lower level of anxiety than the control group at the Kedaung Wetan Public Health Center in Tangerang City, with a p-value of 0.000.
PENDAYAGUNAAN LUMPUR GAMBUT DAN KOTORAN SAPI UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT COMPOSTING PADA SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad; Khayan, Khayan; Sucipto, Cecep Dani; Puspita, Widyana Lakshmi; Nasihin, Nasihin
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1425

Abstract

Environmental pollution-based diseases, nationally like ISPA, malnutrition, diarrhea and thypus are still high. These diseases can be transmitted through disposal of local households and farms that are naturally disposed of (traditionally) unhealthy, such as open dumping, irrigation and dumping in wells. (parit). To control parasites such as helminths and their vectors, health technology is needed, especially for the use of domestic garbage and local cattle debris feces for composting. In addition to serving for the fertilization of crops, the production of composting also added economic value to farmers' incomes and improved public health, as well as the reduction of germs and parasite diseases. The production of composting of household garbage and livestock food residues can be accelerated using cabbage mud and cattle feces. The use of crab mud can accelerate such composting processes, because in cabbag mud contains microbiological Bacilus sp. aerobic/ anaerobic cutting agents. Adding cattle dirt to the composting process can be useful in accelerating the biodegradation process of household garbage. This ability is due to microorganisms such as protozoa, function, Streptococcus sp. and cellulolithic bacteria, which produce cellulose that can break down (biodegradate) the whole substance in household garbage. The purpose of dedication to the community is to expect the cadres and the community to use the mud and feces of cattle to make compost fertilizer. Research methods use Observational and Socialization to the variables studied. The result of dedication to this community is increasing knowledge about cabbage and cow dirt to accelerate composting on household garbage as well as obtaining compost fertilizer for the community.
Gambaran C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) Pada Pasien Demam Tifoid di Laboratorium Klinik Pinang Sari 2 Nuraeni, Hanny Siti; Fadillah, Muhammad Arief; Khayan, Khayan; Saputra, Tomy
Journal of Medical Laboratory Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Medical Laboratory Research
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.463 KB) | DOI: 10.36743/jomlr.v1i1.431

Abstract

Demam tifoid adalah penyakit sistemik akut pada saluran pencernaan yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global bagi masyarakat dunia yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi. Angka kejadian demam tifoid di Indonesia diperkirakan sekitar 350-810 per 100.000 penduduk dan morbiditas yang cenderung meningkat setiap tahun sekitar 500-100.000 penduduk dengan angka kematian sekitar 0,6-5 %. Angka kejadian demam tifoid berbeda di setiap daerah. Berdasarkan laporan dari 31 RS di kota Tangerang demam tifoid menepati urutan ke tiga dari sepuluh penyakit teratas di kota tangerang. Dengan pasien rawat inap sebanyak 4.979 kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) pada pasien demam tifoid di Klinik Pinang Sari 2. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Klinik Pinang Sari 2. Metode yang dilakukan adalah imonokromatografi dengan alat epithod 616 yang terdapat hasil widal pada pasien dengan titer O >1/320 atau H >1/320. Hasil penelitian dari 40 sampel terdapat 37 (92,5%) sampel yang menunjukan hasil tinggi (>5g/dl) dan 3 (7,5%) sampel menunjukan hasil normal (<5g/dl). Pada hasil widal dengan titer 0 >1/320 tinggi CRP sebanyak 17 (42,5%) sampel dan dengan titer >1/320 tinggi CRP sebanyak 0 (0%) sampel.