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Penerapan Asas Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generali Terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Berkaitan Dengan Kejahatan Judi Online
Priska Mei Nur Fardila;
Hanin Alya' Labibah
JUSTITIABLE - Jurnal Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JUSTITIABLE -Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Bojonegoro
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DOI: 10.56071/justitiable.v7i1.965
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan asas lex specialis derogate legi generali terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik berkaitan dengan kejahatan judi online. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti menggunakan berbagai metode pendekatan hukum yaitu pendekatan Perundang-Undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan kasus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor penyebab adanya putusan pengadilan yang mengesampingkan asas lex specialis derogate legi general yaitu faktor cara pandang, faktor surat dakwaan dan tuntutan dari Jaksa Penuntut Umum dan faktor pembuktian. Kedua, mengenai penerapan asas lex specialis derogate legi generali sudah dinormatisasi pada Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yaitu Pasal 63 Ayat (2) KUHP. Pasal 63 ayat (2) KUHP menegaskan bahwa, “Jika suatu perbutan masuk dalam suatu aturan pidana yang umum, diatur pula dalam aturan pidana yang khusus, maka hanya yang khusu itulah yang diterapkan”, oleh karena itu untuk terpenuhinya asas lex specialis derogate legi generali, dalam hal ini kasus perjudian secara online, terutama pada Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bojonegoro Nomor 139/Pid.B/2022/PN Bjn dapat dikenakan Pasal 27 Ayat (2) UU ITE jo Pasal 45 Ayat (1) UU ITE karena unsur formil dan materiil pada pasal tersebut sesuai dengan kejahatan perjudian online.
Restructuring of Debt Payment Obligation Suspension Agreements Homologated Due to Covid-19 Non-Natural Disasters
Labibah, Hanin Alya'
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i1.1229
The quick spread of the Covid-19 pandemic weakened the economy and led to the non-performance of debtors’ obligations because their business did not run smoothly during the period. Several business actors with homologated PKPU peace were hindered or prevented from achieving their aims including the force majeure qualifications associated with the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, this normative legal research conducted through statutory, conceptual, and case approaches was used to assess this situation. The findings showed that a debtor can request to restructure the homologation implementation based on the force majeure of the Covid-19 pandemic but the request needs to be based on the agreement between the debtor and creditor using Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code as the premise. It was discovered from the PT Berlian Tenker case that the agreement was conducted without requiring further re-homologation in the court because the UUK-PKPU is not applicable in the matter due to the fact that the Covid-19 pandemic is a national disaster classified as a relative force majeure.
The Auction System in Motorcycle Arisan Practices: A Review of Minister of Finance Regulation Number 122 of 2023 on Auction Implementation Guidelines
Damainingrum, Vania Diva;
Labibah, Hanin Alya'
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Number 2, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
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DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i2.372
Auction in motorcycle arisan are organized by a business entity without interference from the government with the aim of selling goods, namely motorcycles. Motorcycle arisan adopts an auction system to be used as the determination of the winner of the arisan. This study aims to determine the implementation of auction at motorcycle arisan in terms of the regulation of the minister of finance regarding auction implementation guidelines. The data used was obtained through literature studies related to the issue. This type of research is normative legal research using a legal approach and a conceptual approach. In this study, it can be concluded that the auction carried out at the motorcycle arisan is actually used only for business purposes for the arisan organizers, where the auction team is formed independently by the arisan organizers without an Auction Official. Judging from the purposes of motorcycle arisan which is the sale of motorcycles with an auction system, then it is included in the category of voluntary auctions where the implementation stage is regulated in the ministerial regulation, so that business entities as the organizers of motorcycle arisan with an auction system must carried out auction activities to be adjusted to the voluntary auction procedures that have been regulated in laws and regulations.
Evidence Against Female Victims of Adult Sexual Violence
Labibah, Hanin Alya';
Lestari, Arum Ayu
Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30996/jhmo.v8i1.12229
In the Criminal Procedure Law, in proving a case, one of the conditions must have a minimum of 2 (two) witnesses, this becomes a problem when this condition is combined with the crime of sexual violence, based on most of the facts that occur in the field, sexual violence experienced by the victim is not necessarily known by others. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the crime of witness sexual violence as one of the important aspects of procedural law, as well as to find out the position of electronic evidence in the crime of sexual violence. This type of research is normative legal research with a conceptual approach and a legislative approach. From this study, it can be concluded that in the case of a problem where the crime is difficult to find witnesses, because it happened in a closed place, then 2 witnesses cannot be used as the main evidence for the defendant to be declared guilty because basically, the various pieces of evidence mentioned in Article 184 of the Criminal Code have equal status so that the judge can choose which 2 pieces of valid evidence can give confidence to the judge to determine a person guilty or not. Furthermore, electronic evidence can be used as valid evidence in the crime of adult sexual violence as stipulated in Article 5 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law, the position of electronic evidence as an extension of valid evidence in the Criminal Code.
Legal Review of Lawyers Who Have Been Fired From One Organization to Another
Hanin Alya Labibah;
Setiawan, Galih Nicky Roby
Journal of Development Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Number 1, May 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
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DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v9i1.437
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court issued Letter No. 73/KMA/HK.01/IX/2015, which regulates related to significant changes in the advocate organization system. The letter of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court was not accompanied by a revision of the Advocate Law, so the legal uncertainty that led to his profession until now continues and affects the upholding of the ethics of the legal profession itself. The existence of legal uncertainty causes conflicts between members, which can cause members to be fired or resign from one advocate organization and then easily move to another advocate organization. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze related to the legal rule in Indonesia for advocates who have been fired from one organization to another, as well as to find out the legal impact of unregulated procedures. This type of research is normative legal research with a conceptual approach, a legislative approach and a case approach. From this study, it can be concluded that in terms of the problem of the rule of law in Indonesia for advocates who have been fired from one organization to another, it can be said that there is a legal vacuum (rechstvacuum), in positive law the legal vacuum can be said to be a legislative vacuum. Furthermore, the legal impact resulting from the unregulated procedures on the legal vacuum on the advocate organization causes legal uncertainty in the community and the advocates themselves and further causes chaos to the service in the legal field.
Pencegahan Penipuan Arisan Online Pada Desa Seminpinggir Bojonegoro
Labibah, Hanin Alya;
Rahmania, Cindy Swastika;
Kholifah, Ummu Nur
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Mayarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora
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DOI: 10.30812/adma.v6i1.5063
Pada era modern saat ini banyak hal yang dengan mudahnya diakes melalui internet, salah satunya yaitu arisan online. Arisan online dilakukan tanpa bertemu secara langsung dengan pengelola arisan, transaksi pembayaran uang arisannya dapat melalui Automated Teller Machine (ATM), cara pengundiannya dilakukan secara otomatis melalui media elektronik tersebut, sehingga diperlukan sikap kepercayaan dalam melakukan bisnis ini. Penipuan arisan online biasanya dilakukan dengan cara menawarkan imbalan yang menggiurkan kepada peserta, yang sering kali tidak menyadai bahwa mereka telah terlibat dalam skema piramida yang tidak berkelanjutan. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan ini dengan metode penyuluhan, dengan diberikannya materi terkait faktor dari penipuan arisan online. Hasil dari pengabdian yaitu peserta memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan melihat respon dan antusiasme para peserta untuk bertanya dan berdiskusi pada tim sosialisasi, serta terdapat suatu himbauan kepada peserta dapat membentengi diri terhadap beberapa faktor penipuan arisan online dan masyarakat agar lebih berhati-hati dalam memilihi, agar tidak terjerumus dalam penipuan arisan online.
Legal Protection for Paylater Organizers in Bad Credit Using the Peer To Peer (P2p) Lending System
Asiyah, Siti Ayu;
Alya'Labibah, Hanin
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute
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DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i2.959
Peer to Peer(p2p) lending is an online loan system in the financial services sector between loan recipients and lenders so that this system presents a pay later method which is the result of financial technology (fintech) in the financial services sector. The peer to peer (P2P) lending and borrowing process using the paylater method, even though it is done online, may result in legal consequences. The aim of this research is to find out how paylater credit is regulated using the peer to peer (p2p) lending system in society and to understand the legal protection that occurs if debtors face default or bad credit. The method used in this research is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research are that the legal protection that can be obtained by debtors is by using preventive and repressive legal protection, where later in this protection there are several stages of resolution that can be taken
Restructuring of Debt Payment Obligation Suspension Agreements Homologated Due to Covid-19 Non-Natural Disasters
Labibah, Hanin Alya'
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i1.1229
The quick spread of the Covid-19 pandemic weakened the economy and led to the non-performance of debtors’ obligations because their business did not run smoothly during the period. Several business actors with homologated PKPU peace were hindered or prevented from achieving their aims including the force majeure qualifications associated with the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, this normative legal research conducted through statutory, conceptual, and case approaches was used to assess this situation. The findings showed that a debtor can request to restructure the homologation implementation based on the force majeure of the Covid-19 pandemic but the request needs to be based on the agreement between the debtor and creditor using Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code as the premise. It was discovered from the PT Berlian Tenker case that the agreement was conducted without requiring further re-homologation in the court because the UUK-PKPU is not applicable in the matter due to the fact that the Covid-19 pandemic is a national disaster classified as a relative force majeure.
PARADIGMA KETIDAKSETARAAN GENDER PENYEBAB KEKERASAN RUMAH TANGGA DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM AGAMA DAN ADAT
Khomarudin, Mohammad;
Lestari, Arum Ayu;
Labibah, Hanin Alya’;
Tertibi, Yaoma
SINDA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Social Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
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DOI: 10.28926/sinda.v5i1.2093
Perbedaan gender menjadi salah satu penyebab diskriminasi terhadap kaum perempuan (patriarki), Sehingga tidak jarang perempuan mendapat perlakuan tidak adil dalam berbagai hal. Dalam kerangka hukum Islam, rumah tangga dipandang sebagai unit fundamental dalam masyarakat yang diatur oleh prinsip-prinsip yang diturunkan dari Al-Quran dan Hadis. Konsep-konsep dalam al-qur’an dan hadis seperti kewajiban suami untuk memberikan nafkah kepada istri dan anak-anaknya, kemudian kewajiban saling menghormati dan mendukung antara suami istri hal tersebut bertolak belakang dengan implementasinya, hal tersebut mengarah pada ketidakseimbangan kekuasaan, penindasan, dan ketidakadilan gender. Berbagai kekerasan dialami oleh perempuan baik kekerasan secara fisik, verbal maupun seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori segitiga kekerasan yang digagaskan oleh Johan Galtung yaitu, dan direct violence, structural violence cultural violence. Dari penelitian tersebut menghasilkan bahwa pentignya pemahaman gender yang perlu diatur lebih jelas dalam regulasi karena hukum karena untuk meminimalisir stigma yang telah menjadi adat budaya dalam masyarakat serta di dalam agama islam sendiri perempuan mendapatkan kehormatan untuk mereka diberikan kasih sayang, perlindungan serta keamanan
PEMANFAATAN PUPUK BIO NANO PADA TANAMAN TEMBAKAU SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF KEBUTUHAN PUPUK DI DESA MUDUNG KECAMATAN KEPOHBARU KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Alya' Labibah, Hanin;
Pramu Setyadewa, Pandu;
Khoiriyah, Amilatul
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 9 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
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DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i9.3605-3611
Pupuk merupakan sesuatu yang penting dalam bidang pertanian, pupuk organik telah diketahui lama oleh manusia akan tetapi kurangnya pengetahuan dalam menerapkan pupuk organik untuk tanamannya, sehingga lebih memilih menggunakan pupuk kimia, dengan berkembangnya pengetahuan ilmi dan teknologi muncullah gagasan pupuk bio nano yang mana sebagai inivasi baru dalam bidang pertanian. Pupuk bio nano ini merupakan kombinasi limbah air kelapa yang didalamnya mengandung nutrisi seperti karbohidrat, gula, mineral dan asam amino dengan pupuk urea sebagai bahan tambahan. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia yang dapat mencemari lingkungan serta untuk meningkatkan hasil pertanian secara efektif dan efisien. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan metode penyuluhan dan pendampingan pembuatan pupuk bio nano. Hasil dari pengabdian ini yaitu para petani memahami materi yang telah disampaikan oleh tim pengabdian kami, dengan antusiasmenya untuk bertanya dan berdiskusi terkait dengan pembuatan pupuk bio nano, dan pengaplikasian pupuk bio nano pada tanaman salah satunya tanaman tembakau.