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Adolescents, Stigma, and Social Resistance: A Sociological Study of Self-Harm Behavior in Mataram City Izzati, Adilah Julia Suma; Wijayanti, Ika; Hakim, Latifa Dinar
Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 20 No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/populis.20.1.78-93

Abstract

The phenomenon of self-harm among adolescents is an increasingly urgent social issue that requires in-depth investigation. This study aims to understand how self-harming behaviors are socially constructed, and how stigma and forms of social resistance emerge and are interpreted by those who engage in them. Conducted in the city of Mataram, this qualitative research employed in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis as secondary data sources. The findings reveal that self-harm is not merely an expression of individual pathology, but rather a response to social pressures, structural inequalities, and cultural expectations that burden adolescents. Social stigma reinforces marginalization and deepens the sense of isolation experienced by individuals. Nevertheless, these conditions also give rise to forms of social resistance, such as peer support and solidarity within small communities. This study highlights the importance of a sociological approach to uncover the social dimensions of adolescent mental health issues. The novelty of this research lies in its revelation of self-harm as a symbolic battleground between social pressure and the search for self-meaning. It recommends the development of more inclusive and responsive social policies while contributing to a more empathetic and transformative social science and humanities discourse.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG KB 3 BULAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN JADWAL SUNTIK DI DESA SUDIREJO KECAMATAN NAMO RAMBE Wijayanti, Ika
Media Husada Journal of Midwifery Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Widyagama Husada Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjms.v2i1.13

Abstract

Family planning (KB) is one of the most basic and primary preventive health services. To optimize the health benefits of family planning, these services must be provided for women by combining and fulfilling the needs of the main reproductive health services and others. In addition, reproductive health services are also responsive to various stages of a woman's reproductive life. Improving and expanding family planning services is one of the efforts to reduce the high maternal morbidity and mortality due to pregnancy experienced by women. This type of research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional study design that is used to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers about 3-month injection contraception against adherence to repeat injection schedules. The research was carried out in Sudirejo Village, Namo Rambe District, Deli Serdang Regency in January-July 2022 where the number of samples was 38 people by taking total sampling.
Kajian Kerentanan Petani Garam dalam Perubahan Iklim dan Kebijakan Impor Garam di Desa Pijot Helmi, Helmi Yunita; Wijayanti, Ika; Solikatun , Solikatun
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v4i2.217

Abstract

Masyarakat pesisir memiliki ketergantungan yang tinggi terhadap alam, namun perubahanperubahan fisik lingkungan alam membuat masyarakat pesisir harus berjuang ekstra untuk menghadapinya. Salah satu mata pencaharian masyarakat pesisir di Desa Pijot yaitu sebagai petani garam, dimana dalam pengolahan produksi garam masyarakat menghadapi berbagai tantangan, diantaranya perubahan iklim dan kebijakan impor garam. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bentuk kerentanan petani garam terhadap perubahan iklim dan kebijakan impor garam, dan strategi petani dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim dan kebijakan impor.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Pijot, Kecamatan Keruak Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan teknis analisis data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengambilan informan dengan metode purposive, dengan informan penelitian yaitu petani garam baik pemilik maupun pekerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa bentuk kerentanan petani garam terhadap perubahan iklim yaitu kerentanan ekonomi seperti perubahan pendapatan dan diversifikasi pekerjaan, keretanan lingkungan seperti perubahan cuaca/iklim yang tidak menentu, cuaca yang semakin memanas, perubahan pola pembuatan garam. Selain itu terdapat kerentanan fisik serta sosial yaitu kerentanan fisik para pembuat garam yang semakin melemah dan berubahnya pola interaksi. Sementara bentuk kerentanan petani garam terhadap kebijakan impor garam yaitu lebih kepada kerentanan ekonomi seperti harga penjualan dan pemasaran yang semakin sulit akibat gempuran garam impor. Strategi petani dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim dan kebijakan impor garam yaitu dengan meyediakan atau menyetok bahan bakar, memanfaatkan lahan/tambak selama musim penghujan untuk budidaya ikan, mengendalikan pengeluaran rumah tangga, dan membentuk kelompok petani garam.
Komparasi Pemenuhan HAM Bagi PMI Asal Pulau Lombok di Tiga Negara Tujuan Utama (Arab Saudi, Malaysia, dan Singapura) Rohmatin, Khairina; Jannah, Kholipatul; Amelia, Kiki Rizki; Torey, Gloria Stevani; Wijayanti, Ika
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Desember (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v3i2.517

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas pemenuhan lima hak dasar bagi Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) asal Pulau Lombok di tiga negara tujuan utama, yaitu Malaysia, Arab Saudi, dan Singapura. Hak-hak tersebut meliputi hak demokrasi, kebebasan beragama, jaminan sosial, tanpa diskriminasi, serta hak untuk istirahat dan bersantai. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologi, data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara online dengan PMI yang dipilih secara purposive, sementara data sekunder berasal dari lembaga resmi dan penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hak demokrasi di Malaysia minim terpenuhiakibat kurangnya sosialisasi Pemilu dan keterbatasan fasilitas, sedangkan di Arab Saudi dan Singapura, pemenuhan hak ini lebih baik yang didukung dengan TPS yang memadai dan sosialisasi yang jelas. Hak kebebasan beraga cukup terjamin di semua negara, meskipun di Malaysia terdapat kendala akses ke fasilitas ibadah. Jaminan sosial, seperti asuransi kesehatan dan kompensasi, terpenuhi dengan baik di Arab Saudi dan Singapura, namun akses layanan kesehatan di Malaysia masih terbatas. Hak tanpa diskriminasi optimal di Singapura dengan lingkungan kerja yang inklusif, sementara di Arab Saudi dan Malaysia terdapat kasus ketidakadilan terhadap pekerja perempuan. Selanjutnya, hak untuk istirahat dan bersantai terpenuhi dengan sangat baik di Singapura dengan libur mingguan dan waktu istirahat yang jelas, dibandingkan dengan Malaysia yang masih menghadapi jam kerja panjang tanpa libur sesuai kontrak. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya pengawasan ketat dari pemerintah Indonesia dan kolaborasi internasional untuk memperkuat perlindungan dan pemenuhan HAM bagi PMI di negara-negara tujuan.
Komparasi Dinamika Sosial-Ekonomi Sebelum dan Setelah Menjadi Pekerja Migran Indonesia Arrazi, Muhammad Agil Thoriqan; Fathurrahman, Lalu Nasri; Meinaldi, M Azmi; Langit, Madiska Damar; Cahyadi, M Bagus; Wijayanti, Ika
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Desember (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v3i2.529

Abstract

Fenomena migrasi ini memberikan dampak ekonomi positif berupa peningkatan pendapatan dan kualitas hidup keluarga PMI, namun juga menghadirkan tantangan sosial, seperti adaptasi budaya, eksploitasi, dan perlakuan tidak adil di negara tujuan. Nusa Tenggara Barat merupakan daerah dengan jumlah PMI yang cukup besar. Kondisi ini berkorelasi dengan kemiskinan yang menjadi motif para PMI. Para PMI mengalami dinamika sosial ekomomi baik sebelum keberangkatan dan setelah kembali ke daerah asal.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami perjalanan hidup PMI asal Lombok Barat sebelum dan setelah bekerja di luar negeri serta mengkaji dinamika sosial-ekonomi yang mereka alami. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif terhadap PMI yang telah kembali ke Lombok Barat dan keluarga mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan signifikan dalam kehidupan para PMI, baik dalam aspek ekonomi maupun sosial. Sebelum berangkat menjadi PMI, problematika utama adalah aspek ekonomi meliputi kekurangan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan, papan, dan sandang. Setelah kembali ke daerah asal, para PMI dapat meningkatkan kondisi ekonomi baik sandang, pangan mapupun papan, meningkatkan status sosial, memiliki pekerjaaan, melakukan investasi, dan menabung.
Strategi Reintegrasi Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Lombok: Proses Adaptasi Pasca Kepulangan ke Wilayah Asal Yulianti, Dini; Girhan, Gera; Aprilia, Hespi; Unsayain, Hazzil; Wijayanti, Ika
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Desember (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v3i2.535

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada proses adaptasi mantan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) asal Lombok setelah kembali ke wilayah asal. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya dukungan dari keluarga, masyarakat, dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam membantu mantan PMI menavigasi proses adaptasi mereka, serta memberikan wawasan yang lebih dalam mengenai dampak migrasi terhadap individu dan komunitas. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi adaptasi yang diterapkan oleh mantan PMI dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya pasca kepulangan informan mantan pmi asal pulau lombok yang telah kembali ke daerah asal. Temuan dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teori Struktural Fungsional Talcott Parsons yang mengungkapkan bahwa keberhasilan adaptasi melibatkan empat fungsi utama: adaptasi terhadap lingkungan baru, pencapaian tujuan hidup, integrasi sosial, dan pemeliharaan nilai-Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi utama para PMI untuk bekerja di luar negeri adalah perbaikan kondisi ekonomi dan peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga. Namun, proses reintegrasi ke dalam masyarakat lokal tidaklah mudah; para PMI harus menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan lingkungan sosial dan budaya yang terjadi selama mereka merantau.
Kejadian Bendungan ASI pada Ibu Postnatal Care: Literature Review Wijayanti, Ika
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v6i1.11703

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is a transition period from intranatal to postnatal, during this period the problems that often occur, one of which is breast milk dams caused by narrowing of the lacteferous ducts by glands that are not emptied completely so that venous and lymphatic flow is blocked, this causes The breasts are swollen and very painful, to overcome this you can do breast massage (breast massage). Objective: of this research is to determine the effect of lactation massage on breast milk retention in post partum mothers at RSIA Khadijah 1 Makassar. Method: This research is a type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design, with a pre-test and post-test with control group design approach. The population in this study was post partum mothers at RSIA Sitti Khadijah I Makassar in June 2018 using accidental sampling technique. The total sample was 16 post partum mothers who were given breast massage intervention for 3 days with a duration of 15 minutes. The data analysis used was bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T test. Results: Based on the research results before breast massage was carried out, of 16 post partum mothers there were 81.3% or 13 post partum mothers who were categorized as having breast milk dams and after lactation massage there was a decrease in breast milk dams from 81.3% to 18.8% . Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of Lactation Massage on breast milk dams with a ρ.Value of 0.007. It is hoped that you will continue to carry out breast massage both before and after giving birth to avoid breast milk dams and facilitate the release of breast milk as early as possible.
Efektifitas Terapi Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di Puskesmas Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura Wijayanti, Ika
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v7i1.13005

Abstract

Childbirth is something that is experienced by every woman who wants to remove the fetus from her womb. One thing that often accompanies this is pain. Pain during labor can be distinguished based on type, duration and intensity. Pain during labor can cause fatigue or weakness which can ultimately result in fetal distress, even death in the mother. In general, there are two ways to overcome pain during labor, namely by using pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. The use of pharmacological methods reduces labor pain physiologically, but the psychological and emotional conditions of the mother will be neglected, while non-pharmacological methods are effective without adverse side effects and can increase satisfaction during labor because the mother can control her feelings and strength. some non-pharmacological methods for reducing pain are the use of lavender aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on reducing labor pain during the first active phase at the Sentani Health Center, Jayapura Regency. This study is a quasi-experimental study (Quasy Experiment) with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in the study were all mothers giving birth in the Active phase at the Sentani Health Center, Jayapura Regency and the sample used was 15 mothers giving birth using the Non Probability Sampling technique with the "Accidental Sampling" approach. Results: there was a significant effect between pain intensity before and after being given lavender aromatherapy in mothers giving birth in the first stage of the active phase with a p value of -0.000 (, 0.05).
PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN KONSEKUENSINYA : POTRET KERENTANAN PANGAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR GILI GEDE INDAH AKIBAT PERUBAHAN IKLIM wijayanti, ika; Hilmi, Farida; Hakim, Latifa D R; Salsabilla, Sally
SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/sosiologi.v27i1.1418

Abstract

Pulau Gili Gede is a cluster of islands in the southeast of Lombok Island affected by climate change. The characteristics of coastal communities related to the ocean are influenced by weather factors, along with dependence on land for food security. This paper aims to identify climate change and food security among the coastal community of Gili Gede Island. The research method uses qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, FGDs, and documentation. The research informants come from fishermen, housewives, tourism operators, village officials, and the community. The study results show that climate change impacts the social, economic, and cultural aspects as well as the food security of the community. The interaction of dependence on the mainland for food consumption not produced in Gili Gede has increased, leading to a rise in waste volume, while waste management in Gili Gede itself remains minimal. The clean water crisis has worsened over the past 5 years, with the worst being in 2023 due to the impact of El Nino. The results of this research contribute to the development of coastal areas, particularly in the sectors of coastal community development and tourism on Gili Gede Island. These findings also provide an understanding of the portrait of food vulnerability caused by climate change, which has a domino effect on income, social relations, culture, and social inequality.
Pengalaman Akseptor KB dalam Menggunakan KB Suntik 3 bulan di Puskesmas Romauli, Suryati; Wijayanti, Ika; Wardhani, Yeni; Pasang, Novita
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.150

Abstract

The Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive (KB) is one of the highly effective contraceptive methods for preventing pregnancy, widely favored by couples of reproductive age. However, it also brings about some negative impacts that are complained about by acceptors. The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of KB acceptors regarding the use of the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive at the Libarek Primary Health Center in Jayawijaya Regency. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach. Data collection is carried out through in-depth interviews. The participants in this study consist of 10 individuals who have experience using the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive and are selected using purposive sampling technique. The data collected, in the form of recordings and field notes, are analyzed using the colazzi technique. The results of this research yield five themes, namely, acceptor perceptions, reasons for acceptors choosing the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive, advantages, complaints due to usage, and efforts made to address the impacts of the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive. Acceptor perceptions of KB include preventing pregnancy and spacing births. Reasons for choosing the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive include midwife recommendations, spousal support, practicality, and fear of other methods. The benefits of the Three-Month Injectable Contraceptive include not needing to take daily pills, maintaining a good appetite, injections every three months, no impact on breastfeeding, comfort, and safety. Complaints experienced by acceptors include menstrual cycle disturbances and weight changes. Efforts to address side effects include consulting with midwives, seeking information from friends, and adjusting eating patterns.