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All Journal Al-Ahkam Profetika SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Jurnal Abdi Insani Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Jurnal AL-AHKAM Visi Sosial Humaniora COMMENTATE: Journal of Communication Management Al-Kawakib Jurnal Konstitusi AS-SIYASI JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Islamic Circle Bayani Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Indev: Literasi Media Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Keislaman Ecoducation Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen ( JEMBATAN) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen (JEMBATAN) Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Economia: Journal of Economics and Management
Muhammad Danil, Muhammad
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Mandailing Natal
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Political Ethics as A Way to Perfect Religious Humanism Danil, Muhammad; Rosa, Melia
Indev: Literasi Media Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/indev.v3i2.13311

Abstract

The ethics of a politician are a necessity to pay attention to in perfecting religious humanism in the world of politics so that it can produce policies that support a prosperous and prosperous society. However, so far what we have encountered has only been limited to campaigning in the stage of gaining the most votes. The speakers related to political ethics, religious ethics, and the relationship between religion and politics have been discussed by figures such as Al Farabi, Ibnu Taymiyah, Miroljub Jevtic, Anthony Gill and others. Therefore, research like this should continue to be carried out so that the results will have a positive impact on politics and our society in the future. Research related to ethics was carried out using library research where the sources were taken from materials that focused on highlighting ethics, politics and religion with a data processing process that went through several stages starting with data coding and ending with drawing conclusions. The results of this research determine that the ethics that must be present in a politician to perfect his religious humanism are related to justice, honesty, responsibility, and broad knowledge which are crucial to the formation of a prosperous and prosperous society which can give birth to a civilization of high value.
PENTINGNYA MEMAHAMI PERAN METODOLOGI STUDI ISLAM TERHADAP GENERASI MILENIAL DI ERA DIGITALISASI Muhammad Danil
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 21, No. 2, Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v21i2.13082

Abstract

The methodology of Islamic studies is said to be of urgency for the current millennial generation. Where the teaching of islam, which are a doctrinal legacy, have been swallowed up by the times along with the development of modern digitalization. Therefore, the aims of this research is to find out more about the importance of Islamic study methodology for the millennial generation. By using a qualitative descriptive method, the author uses a cognitive moral development approach and behavioral psychology which are expected to be able to understand the methodology of Islamic studies to the millennial generation. Millennial generation or often called Gen Y, their interest in Islamic studies is not because of coercion. But their goal in understanding Islam in more detail in the midst of technological sophistication, is because they will make Islam their way of life. Islam should be used as a guideline by the current millennial generation, who have been exposed to the internet since birth so that they do not take wrong steps in the future. To do this, they can get to know Islamic studies further through existing approaches as well as Islamic character education which is then applied in everyday life.
Peningkatan literasi hukum masyarakat dan mahasiswa Mandailing Natal melalui pelatihan teknis penyusunan gugatan perdata Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Mafaid, Ahmad; Danil, Muhammad; Setiadi, Fadlan Masykura; Pelawi, Jhon Tyson
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i1.37820

Abstract

AbstrakKeterbatasan akses terhadap layanan hukum dan rendahnya literasi hukum masih menjadi persoalan utama bagi masyarakat di wilayah pedesaan, termasuk di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Sumatera Utara. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya kemampuan masyarakat dalam memahami prosedur hukum perdata dan menyusun dokumen gugatan secara mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi hukum dan keterampilan praktis masyarakat serta mahasiswa hukum melalui pelatihan teknik penyusunan gugatan perdata. Mitra sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Mandailing Natal dan mahasiswa hukum sebagai calon praktisi hukum, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 32 orang yang terdiri atas unsur masyarakat umum dan mahasiswa. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan lokakarya yang memadukan penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, dan latihan langsung penyusunan gugatan perdata. Materi pelatihan difokuskan pada struktur dan teknik penyusunan gugatan perdata, meliputi perumusan identitas para pihak, penyusunan dasar-dasar fakta, perumusan tuntutan hukum, serta pemahaman kompetensi relatif dan absolut pengadilan. Setelah memperoleh materi dan pendampingan langsung selama pelatihan, para peserta mampu secara mandiri menyusun gugatan perdata dengan sistematis dan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum acara perdata. Selain itu, hasil evaluasi pasca-kegiatan menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan dan ketercapaian tujuan yang tinggi di kalangan peserta, yang mengindikasikan efektifitas pelatihan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta. Selain berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kemampuan praktis mahasiswa dan masyarakat, kegiatan pelatihan  ini juga efektif sebagai model pendidikan hukum berbasis masyarakat yang mendukung pemberdayaan hukum dan peningkatan akses keadilan di tingkat lokal. Kata kunci: literasi hukum; gugatan perdata; pelatihan teknis; Mandailing Natal. Abstract Limited access to legal services and low levels of legal literacy remain major challenges for rural communities, including those in Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra. This condition affects the community’s limited ability to understand civil procedural law and to independently prepare civil lawsuit documents. This community service activity aimed to enhance legal literacy and practical legal skills among community members and law students through training on civil lawsuit drafting techniques. The target partners of the program were residents of Mandailing Natal and law students as prospective legal practitioners, with a total of 32 participants consisting of members of the general public and students. The activity was implemented using a workshop-based approach that combined material presentations, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice in drafting civil lawsuits. The training materials focused on the structure and techniques of civil lawsuit preparation, including the formulation of party identities, the drafting of factual grounds, the formulation of legal claims, and an understanding of the court’s relative and absolute jurisdiction. After receiving the materials and direct mentoring during the training, participants were able to independently draft civil lawsuits in a systematic manner and in accordance with civil procedural law. Furthermore, post-activity evaluation results indicated high levels of participant satisfaction and goal attainment, demonstrating the effectiveness of the training in improving participants’ understanding and practical skills. In addition to enhancing the practical competencies of students and community members, this training activity proved effective as a community-based legal education model that supports legal empowerment and improved access to justice at the local level. Keywords: legal literacy; civil lawsuit; technical training; Mandailing Natal.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Ekonomi dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Perilaku Kahneman Monariska, Monariska; Rizal, Vadhul; Kasril, Kasril; Danil, Muhammad; Rahayu, Evi
Economia: Journal of Economics and Management Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Economia: Journal of Economics and Management
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze economic decision-making from the perspective of Behavioral Economics by referring to the ideas of Daniel Kahneman. The research employs a qualitative approach through a literature study by examining relevant academic sources. The findings indicate that economic decisions are not entirely rational but are shaped by the interaction of cognitive systems, heuristics, and cognitive biases. The dominance of intuitive thinking leads individuals to rely on mental shortcuts, which in turn produce systematic deviations in decision-making. Furthermore, through the framework of prospect theory, individuals are found to evaluate gains and losses relative to a reference point, with a stronger tendency to avoid losses than to pursue gains. These findings suggest that rationality in economic behavior is bounded and context-dependent. Therefore, integrating psychological dimensions into economic analysis is essential for a more comprehensive understanding of actual economic behavior. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengambilan keputusan ekonomi dalam perspektif Ekonomi Perilaku dengan merujuk pada pemikiran Daniel Kahneman. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif melalui studi literatur dengan mengkaji berbagai sumber akademik yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan ekonomi tidak sepenuhnya rasional, melainkan dipengaruhi oleh interaksi antara sistem kognitif, heuristik, dan bias kognitif. Dominasi proses berpikir intuitif menyebabkan individu cenderung menggunakan jalan pintas dalam mengambil keputusan, yang pada akhirnya memunculkan pola penyimpangan yang sistematis. Selain itu, melalui kerangka prospect theory, ditemukan bahwa individu mengevaluasi keuntungan dan kerugian secara relatif terhadap titik acuan tertentu, dengan kecenderungan menghindari kerugian lebih kuat dibandingkan mengejar keuntungan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa rasionalitas dalam ekonomi bersifat terbatas dan kontekstual. Oleh karena itu, integrasi aspek psikologis dalam analisis ekonomi menjadi penting untuk memahami perilaku ekonomi secara lebih komprehensif.
From Provider to Partner: Reconstructing the Legal Concept of Livelihood Obligation in Indonesian Islamic Family Law through the Lens of Gender Justice and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah Muhammad Danil; Vito Dasrianto; Elva Mahmudi; Asfar Hamidi Siregar
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v10i2.29511

Abstract

The persistence of the husband’s exclusive maintenance obligation in Indonesia’s Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) no longer reflects the contemporary reality in which a growing number of women serve as primary breadwinners. This study examines the normative inadequacy of the existing legal framework and reconstructs the concept of marital maintenance through the perspectives of gender justice and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah. Employing a qualitative library-based approach, the research integrates classical fiqh analysis with Fazlur Rahman’s Double Movement hermeneutics, Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir’s Qirā’ah Mubādalah, and Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid framework. The findings reveal four systemic limitations in the classical doctrine of nafkah: the presumption of unilateral male economic agency, the subordination embedded in the ṭā‘ah–nafkah nexus, the absence of proportional responsibility, and the lack of legal recognition for wives who become primary providers. These limitations create a normative gap that undermines legal certainty, gender justice, and the objectives of Islamic law in contemporary Indonesia. The study proposes a reconstruction model based on mushārakah naẓariyyah (proportional shared responsibility), grounded in the principle of ta‘āwun (mutual cooperation), which redefines financial responsibility according to the spouses’ respective capacities. The principal contribution of this article lies in developing an integrated maqāṣid-based framework that bridges classical Islamic jurisprudence with contemporary socio-economic realities and provides normative guidance for reforming Indonesian Islamic family law toward a more equitable and context-responsive legal system.
Accountability of Zakat Institutions: Integrating Islamic Law and Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah Perspectives in Fair Governance Tambunan, Jannus; Harahap, Purnama Hidayah; Danil, Muhammad
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v61.31173

Abstract

The management of zakat as an instrument of social justice in Islam requires accountability that is not only administrative, but also normative and substantive. In practice, the accountability of zakat management institutions is often understood narrowly as a duty of reporting and institutional compliance, thereby neglecting the theological dimensions and sharia objectives inherent in zakat. This article aims to reconstruct the concept of accountability of zakat management institutions from the perspective of Islamic law and Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. Using a conceptual-normative approach, this article analyzes the principles of amanah, accountability, and Islamic governance by placing Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as the substantive orientation of zakat management. This article analyzes Islamic Law doctrines and the principles of Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah to reconstruct the framework of zakat institutional governance. Conducted as a literature-based qualitative study. This study successfully builds an integrated accountability model by synthesizing Islamic Law doctrines and the philosophy of Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, distinguishing itself from previous conventional concepts by shifting the paradigm from a one-dimensional focus, which has long been confined to financial compliance and administrative formalities, to a multidimensional framework that simultaneously embeds theological, social, and institutional aspects. This theoretical implication of literature on Sharia Governance by deconstructing secular accountability standards to better accommodate spiritual dimensions; meanwhile, its practical implication compels a transformation of key performance indicators of zakat institutions to move beyond mere financial audit opinions toward measuring real social justice impacts, while also serving as a compass for regulators to formulate welfare-based (maslahah) Sharia auditing standards
Uncovering Polygamy: A New Perspective from Al-Majmuʼ Syarh al-Muhadzdzab an-Nawawi through the Lens of Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah by Jasser Auda Muhammad Danil; Al Ikhlas Al Ikhlas; Desi Yusdian; Fathur Rahmi
Jurnal Kawakib Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kwkib.v7i1.453

Abstract

Polygamy remains a persistently contested issue within Islamic jurisprudence, intersecting legal, ethical, and social dimensions. This study examines the concept of polygamy as articulated by Imām al-Nawawī in Al-Majmuʼ Syarh al-Muhadzdzab a seminal encyclopedic work of Shāfiʼī fiqh and evaluates it through the systemic Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah framework of Jasser Auda. Employing a descriptive-analytical library research method followed by a comparative-analytical approach (muwāzanah), this study systematically analyses primary and secondary sources to identify convergences and divergences between classical jurisprudential reasoning and contemporary maqāṣid thought. The findings reveal that al-Nawawī permits polygamy for up to four wives, conditioning it strictly upon material justice (qism and nafaqah) while explicitly recommending monogamy as a prudential preference to avert injustice. Jasser Auda's systemic approach, which prioritises human flourishing, harm reduction (dafʼ al-mafāsid), and contextual holistic justice encompassing emotional, psychological, and social well-being provides a substantially expanded evaluative lens. The comparative analysis demonstrates that, while both perspectives share the foundational telos of justice and welfare, Auda's framework demands an empirical assessment of real-world outcomes, rendering polygamy a highly constrained exception rather than a general permission in contemporary contexts. This study contributes to ongoing scholarly dialogue on the reform of Islamic family law by bridging classical and contemporary maqāṣid methodologies.
Eksplorasi Dinamika Perilaku Konsumen Islam: Tren Pasar Berbasis Nilai Syariah dan Inovasi Digital (Studi kasus Pada Pengguna Tokopedia Salam dan LinkAja Syariah): Exploring the Dynamics of Islamic Consumer Behavior: Sharia-Based Market Trends and Digital Innovation (Case Study on Tokopedia Salam and LinkAja Syariah Users) Rusmini, Rusmini; Sholihah, Dawimatus; Danil, Muhammad; Masruroh, Nikmatul
Economic and Education Journal (Ecoducation) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Economic and Education Journal (Ecoducation)
Publisher : Pendidikan Ekonomi, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ecoducation.v8i1.2795

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari bagaimana perilaku konsumen Muslim berubah dalam konteks tren pasar berdasarkan nilai syariah yang dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan teknologi digital. Studi ini didasarkan pada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia serta perkembangan pola konsumsi masyarakat yang semakin bergantung pada teknologi, terutama melalui toko online seperti Shopee dan Tokopedia. Keunikan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pada aspek pelanggan Muslim berusaha memadukan prinsipreligius seperti halal, thayyib, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab sosial dengan transaksi digital yang mudah dan efektif. Data primer dari penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi- terstruktur dan observasi digital, dan data sekunder dikumpulkan dari literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi memengaruhi perilaku konsumsi Muslim secara signifikan, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan aksesibilitas transaksi, perubahan pola belanja, dan pengaruh nilai syariah pada proses pengambilan keputusan konsumen. Temuan ini berkontribusi secara akademis dalam memperluas kajian perilaku konsumen Islamdengan integrasi teknologi digital, serta secara praktis memberi arah bagi pelaku industri,pengembang platform digital, dan lembaga keuangan syariah dalam merumuskan strategi yangsesuai dengan kebutuhan konsumen Muslim modern.
Peran Ayah dalam Pengasuhan Pasca Perceraian: Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Panyabungan Muhammad Danil; Jannus Tambunan; Ahmad Faisal; Yasrul Huda
JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Gema Perencana
Publisher : POKJANAS Bekerja Sama Biro Perencanaan dan Penganggaran, Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61860/jigp.v4i2.337

Abstract

This study analyzes the judge's decision on the Decision of the Panyabungan Religious Court Number 306/Pdt.G/2018/PA. PYB who gives custody of children (hadhanah) to the father after divorce. In general, such a ruling is considered a departure from the conventional practice where custody of minors usually falls to the mother. Using a normative legal research approach, this study aims to uncover the legal basis and judges' considerations (ratio decidendi) in making these decisions. Secondary data, consisting of court rulings as primary legal material and related legal literature as secondary legal material, were collected through documentation studies and analyzed descriptively-analytically. The results of the study showed that the judge's decision was based on the principle of child's best interest, which was evidenced by factual evidence at the trial regarding the eligibility of the father as a caregiver, regardless of the child's age. This study makes an important contribution in understanding the flexibility and progressiveness of legal interpretation by judges in order to prioritize the welfare of children in the context of divorce decisions.
Co-Authors Ade Arga Wahyudi Ahmad Faisal Al Ikhlas, Al Ikhlas Arlis, Arlis Asfar Hamidi Siregar Damiyanawati, Fatika Farah Defel Fakhyadi Desi Yusdian Edy Saputra Effendi, Amri Elva Mahmudi Erliza Fitri Fathur Rahmi Fuji Pratami Hamdanil, Hamdanil Harahap, Purnama Hidayah Hidayati, Sholihatil Irmasani Daulay Jannus Tambunan Jhon Tyson Pelawi, Jhon Tyson Kalim, Karina Kasril, Kasril Mafaid, Ahmad Mak'ruf, Jamalludin Masruroh, Nikmatul Maulidah, Chabibatul Melia Rosa Mohammad Ridwan Monariska, Monariska Muhammad Fanani Nurjaman, Muhammad Izazi Rahayu, Evi Rizal, Vadhul Rosa, Melia Rusmini Rusmini Samsudin, Muhammad Adib Setiadi, Fadlan Masykura Sholihah, Dawimatus Stivaniyanti Atmanegara Susanti, Dhina Ayu Syarosy, Asa Syukri Iska Syukri Iska, Syukri Tambunan, Jannus Ulfia Fitriani Nafista Vito Dasrianto Vito Dasrianto Yasrul Huda Yasrul Huda Zulfikar Zulfikar