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Reconstructing Gender Relations for Family Resilience in Minangkabau: Integrating Islamic Law and Customary Law Fakhyadi, Defel; Samsudin, Muhammad Adib; Dasrianto, Vito; Danil, Muhammad; Wahyudi, Ade Arga
Al-Ahkam Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2025.35.1.22906

Abstract

Women are social beings who hold a high position in continuing the kinship system, preserving the existence of inheritance, and being responsible for forming family ethics and morals. This study aims to reconstruct the legal perspective on gender relations by integrating Islamic law with the Minangkabau cultural customs to strengthen family resilience. This research uses a qualitative approach based on relevant documents from primary and secondary sources, including interviews, documentation, books, and articles. The collected data is analyzed using content analysis methods with phenomenological, feminist, and sociological approaches. The findings of this study indicate that the Minangkabau community views women as charismatic and respected figures. Bundo kanduang protects her kin, preserves the ancestral heritage, and maintains the kinship system to ensure the continuity of the family within the matrilineal kinship system. This research contributes to the discourse on Islamic law and gender by showing how the matrilineal society of Minangkabau aligns with Islamic principles and challenges conventional patriarchal interpretations that are not in line with Islamic values.
Integrasi Bahasa Arab Dalam Hukum Islam : Sebuah Pendekatan Multidisiplin Danil, Muhammad; Irmasani Daulay; Hamdanil; Syukri Iska
Visi Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Visi Sosial Humaniora: Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/vsh.v6i1.2579

Abstract

The integration of Arabic in Islamic law is very important because Arabic is the original language of the Koran and Hadith, the two main sources of Islamic law. A deep understanding of Islamic law, or fiqh, requires a good knowledge of Arabic because the legal terms used in these texts often have nuances that can only be understood in the context of the original language. In Islamic law, the use of Arabic greatly influences the interpretation of religious texts. For example, small differences in word usage or grammatical structure can result in significant legal differences. Therefore, ulama and fuqaha (legal experts) often emphasize the importance of mastering Arabic to be able to understand, interpret and apply Islamic law correctly. Apart from that, Arabic is also used in worship rituals, such as prayers, prayer and reading the Koran, which is an integral part of the daily life of Muslims. Thus, the integration of Arabic in Islamic law is not only in the aspect of legal texts, but also includes daily religious practices.
Pelatihan Implementasi Ekonomi Digital pada Sektor Perdagangan UMKM Wilayah Pedesaan Danil, Muhammad; Fanani, Mohammad; Lifchatullaillah, Endang
ALMUJTAMAE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/almujtamae.v5i2.20401

Abstract

Urgensi implementasi ekonomi digital pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) semakin meningkat seiring dengan ketatnya persaingan global, percepatan adopsi teknologi akibat pandemi COVID-19 serta perubahan perilaku konsumen yang cenderung berbelanja secara daring. UMKM yang tidak beradaptasi dengan digitalisasi berisiko tertinggal dalam persaingan pasar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan solusi strategis guna mendorong pertumbuhan dan keberlanjutan UMKM di era digital agar mampu berkontribusi optimal terhadap perekonomian nasional. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan workshop yang dilanjutkan dengan evaluasi dan monitoring menggunakan pendekatan analisis berdasarkan hasil di lapangan. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini mencakup: (1) identifikasi tantangan dan peluang dalam adopsi teknologi digital oleh UMKM; (2) penyusunan rekomendasi strategis berupa kebijakan, pelatihan, akses teknologi, dan dukungan finansial; (3) pengembangan model implementasi ekonomi digital yang aplikatif; serta (4) penyajian studi kasus UMKM yang berhasil dalam digitalisasi sebagai role model dari praktik terbaik. Hasil pengabdian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai implementasi ekonomi digital pada sektor perdagangan UMKM.
Hijab as the Legal Identity and Spirituality of Muslim Women in Modern Social Dynamics Danil, Muhammad; Effendi, Amri; Syarosy, Asa
Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : LPPPM STAI Darul Hikmah Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35309/alinsyiroh.v11i2.442

Abstract

This study explores the meaning, function, and social perception of hijab use in the lives of Indonesian Muslim women from the perspective of Islamic law, spirituality, and multicultural dimensions. The purpose of the research is to examine the normative basis of the obligation to wear the hijab in the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as to understand the subjective experiences of Muslim women of various ethnicities in Indonesia. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques with 20 Muslim women from Javanese, Sundanese, Madura, Batak, and Minangkabau ethnic backgrounds, followed by surveys as well as literature and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the hijab is not only understood as a sharia obligation, but also a symbol of spiritual identity, a means of self-protection, and a medium of identity negotiation in a pluralistic society. Muslim women interviewed acknowledged the challenges of social stigma, discrimination, and negative stereotypes, but they also affirmed the hijab as a source of spiritual strength and a symbol of ethno-religious pride. The practical implications of this study recommend the development of multicultural education programs in schools, teacher training on religious sensitivity, and media guidelines to portray the diversity of hijab practices in an equitable and inclusive manner