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All Journal Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology LINK Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Pharmascience JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia : Acta Pharm Indo Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Higea Jurnal Didaktika Dwija Indria Jurnal Kefarmasian AKFARINDO PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Health Sains Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Health Community Service Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi dan Sains Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat
Khusnul Diana
Department Of Pharmacy, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Tadulako University, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Balai Besar Pengawas Obat Dan Makanan Di Yogyakarta Dalam Menangani Kasus Makanan Bermelamin: Analysis of Factors Affecting Performance of National Agency of Drug and Food In Yogyakarta In Handling Melamine Containing Food Cases Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): (March 2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.234 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2017.v3.i1.8141

Abstract

Melamine is not prohibited chemical to mix into food product. Around 2008, Melamine had found in baby milk which was made by China to make high protein level. To see BBPOM Yogyakarta’s performance handling of food which has contaminated of melamine, it is needed evaluation from customer’s satisfaction and affection of monitoring food contaminated melamine’s factors. In addition, it is necessary to know the gap between expectation and society’s perception. The study is descriptive explorative research. The study has done by giving performance questionnaire and the factor that affect to performance of employee at Investigation and Inspection sector in BBPOM Yogyakarta and qualitative analysis has done by interview. Based on the analysis result, personal/human resources, monitored system and infrastructure factors has not significance effect to BBPOM Yogyakarta performance handling contaminated food, because the monitoring has limited for withdrawing and scrapping product. From the interview result is known that there is an effect between personal/human resources, monitored system and infrastructures factors, because it is influenced by theoretical and subjectivity of respondent.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENAGA KEFARMASIAN DALAM MENCEGAH OBAT RUSAK DAN KADARLUARSA DI RSUD TORA BELO Nurul Ambianti; Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana; Ratu Balqis
Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia : Acta Pharm Indo Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia : Acta Pharm Indo
Publisher : Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.api.2021.9.2.5135

Abstract

Abstract The defective and expired drugs are one of the problems that can reflect the inaccuracy and poor of drug management in a Hospital Pharmacy Unit (HPU). This research was conducted to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of pharmaceutical personnel in preventing defective and expired drugs at the Regional General Hospital (RGH) Tora Belo. This type of researched is a non-experimental study with cross sectional data collection. The data used are primary data obtained from the results of questionnaires that have been filled out by pharmacist at Tora Belo Hospital. The analysis used in this study is correlation analysis using the Spearman-Rho test, to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of pharmaceutical personnel in preventing defective and expired drugs. The number of samples is 33 people taken by total sampling. Time to collect research data during May-October 2020. From the results of the study, it is known that the level of knowledge of the respondents is dominated by the sufficient category, namely 17 respondents (71.1%), it is known that the attitude of the respondents was included in the very strong category of 18 respondents (85.78%), and the results of the correlation analysis the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of pharmaceutical personnel in preventing defective and expired drugs obtained a significance value of 0.021. So it can be concluded there is a relation between the level of knowledge and attitude of pharmaceutical workers in preventing defective and expired drugs at Tora Belo Hospital.
Tingkat Pengetahuan antara Mahasiswa Kesehatan dan Non Kesehatan terhadap Penggunaan Vitamin C di Universitas Tadulako Sulawesi Tengah Siti Mutmaina Ayu Lestari; Amelia Rumi; Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i5.165

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, it is recommended to use vitamin C in maintaining immunity, especially in students who have high activity. Widespread use can lead to dose abuse, resulting in side effects such as diarrhea, vomiting nausea to the formation of kidney stones. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and use of vitamin C as well as the relationship between both medical and non-medical students of Tadulako University. This study used cross sectional method by collecting data through questionnaires in Google Form in 747 medical and non-medical students in the class of 2017-2019. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling. The results of the study obtained the knowledge of tadulako university medical students about vitamin C entered the sufficient category (47.01%) and non-medical students were included in the low category (59.01%). For the use of vitamin C, medical students fall into the high category (61.54%) and non-medical students were included in the sufficient category (48.74%). The results of the chi-square test, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of vitamin C, with p value 0.000 (p value <0.05). The conclusion from the research, the knowledge of medical students about vitamin C and its use is better than non-medical students, and there is a link between the knowledge and use of vitamin C in tadulako university students.
INTRODUCTION TO THE PHARMACY PROFESSION IN EARLY CHILDREN AT AL-HIJRAH ORPHANAGE SIGI Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana; Arya Dibyo Adisaputra; Setiawati Fadillah
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Health Community Service: 2022 September
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v2i3.2983

Abstract

The pharmacist profession is closely related to drugs, both in drug manufacture, drug management and drug use in society. Introducing the pharmacist profession to the public, especially in early childhood, is important to introduce and increase early childhood knowledge on how to get, use, store and dispose of drugs properly (DAGUSIBU). This community service activity was carried out at the Al-Hijrah Orphanage, Sigi Regency with the target of all students in the orphanage. The method used was lecture method, namely by explaining information about how to get, use, store and dispose of drugs (DAGUSIBU). This service activity, it began with introducing the service team along with a description of the work being carried out, then continued by explaining the material. The material presented was about the duties and functions of pharmacists in the community, then material on how to get, use, store and dispose of drugs (DAGUSIBU). At the end of the activity, a game was held in the form of questions about the material that has been explained to the participants. There were several things about the use of drugs that are already known and knowledge was getting better after these activities were carried out.
Kualitas Pemberian Informasi Obat di Puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu Nur Ikhlas; Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Farmasi Higea Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIFARM Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52689/higea.v14i1.329

Abstract

Pelayanan informasi obat sangat penting terutama untuk pasien yang tidak mendapatkan informasi  tentang obat yang digunakan, karena penggunaan obat yang salah dapat membahayakan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pemberian informasi obat di puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu, bagaimana tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan serta apakah ada pengaruh antara karakteristik pasien terhadap kepuasan pemberian informasi obat yang diberikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode crossectional, dilakukan di puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu pada bulan September-November 2020, dengan total sampel sebanyak 160 pasien. Data yang didapatkan kemudian dianalisis dengan indeks kepuasan masyarakat (IKM), analisis kesenjangan GAP, Importance Performance Analysis, dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan software statistik. Hasil dari IKM sebesar 80,42% yg berarti memuaskan dan nilai GAP (-0,39) menunjukan pasien sdh cukup puas terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Hasil Importance-Performance Analysis menunjukan atribut pelayanan yang harus di tingkatkan yaitu atribut nomor 4, 6, dan 17. Hasil statistik analisis bivariat menunjukan tidak adanya pengaruh antara umur (p = 0,115), jenis kelamin (p = 0,743), pendidikan (p = 0,829) pekerjaan (p = 0,563), dan pendapatan (p = 0,625) terhadap kepuasan pemberian informasi obat di Puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu. Kesimpulan kualitas pemberian informasi obat di puskesmas Sangurara berdasarkan metode IKM termasuk kategori puas sedangkan gap termasuk kategori cukup puas. Terdapat 3 atribut pelayanan yang harus di prioritaskan yaitu atribut nomor 4, 6, dan 17. Tidak adanya pengaruh antara umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pendapatan terhadap kualitas pemberian informasi obat.
Direct Medical Costs and Accordance of INA-CBG's Claims on Covid-19 Patients at Anutapura Hospital: Biaya Medis Langsung dan Kesesuaian Klaim Tarif INA-CBG’s pada Pasien Covid-19 di RSU Anutapura Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana; Arya Dibyo Adisaputra; Shella Monica; Fatimah Azzahrah
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): (March 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2023.v9.i1.16073

Abstract

Background: The pandemic Covid-19 has had an impact on various aspects of life, both socially and economically. One of the government's responsibilities is in financing the treatment of Covid-19 patients, which is stated in the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.01.07/MENKES/5673/2021 regarding technical instructions for claiming the cost of Covid-19 services. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the average direct medical costs and according to the INA-CBGs rates for Covid-19 patients and the effect of length of stay, severity and comorbidities on the total cost from a hospital perspective. Material and Methods: This study was an observational descriptive study, used a sample of patients diagnosed with Covid-19 inpatients at Anutapura Hospital Palu in 2020. The sample was used 134 patients, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collected includes patient characteristics, direct medical costs (consultation fees, visits, rooms, medical procedures, medical devices, examinations and drugs) and INA-CBGS rates. Results: the Covid-19 patients were hospitalized for 14 days (65.67%) with severe severity (92.54%), patients without comorbidities (comorbidities) (74.63%) and included in the group with INA-CBGs code was A-4-13-III (92.54%). The average direct medical cost of the patient was Rp. 5,371,333, with the largest cost being the room fee, which was 32.57% of the total cost. The average INA-CBG's tariff was Rp. 123,019,851. Conclusions: The INA-CBGs tariff was higher than direct medical costs with a difference of Rp. 117,648,518. The results of the linear regression test, it was found that there was a partial or simultaneous effect between length of hospitalization, severity and incidence of comorbidities on total direct medical costs.
Studi Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Berkhasiat Antidiabetes di Kecamatan Balinggi Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Syariful Anam; Ni Luh Yeni Safitri; Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v10i2.14229

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit degeneratif dengan karakteristik khas berupa kadar gula darah melebihi angka normal. Data tahun 2019 menunjukkan angka penderita DM di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong sebesar 33.873 jiwa. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data jenis, bagian dan cara penggunaan tumbuhan obat tradisional untuk pengobatan DM oleh masyarakat di Kecamatan Balinggi Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dalam periode bulan Oktober 2021-Mei 2022. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 22 spesies tumbuhan obat yang terdiri dari 17 famili. Persentase bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk pengobatan antidiabetes, yaitu daun 73,01%, kulit batang 11,11%, buah 6,34%, rimpang 4,76%, dan tumbuhan utuh 4,76%. Persentase cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat yang digunakan yaitu direbus 71,88%, diseduh 9,38%, diparut 6,25%, ditumbuk/dilumat 6,25%, dan diremas 6,25%. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan untuk pengobatan antidiabetes yaitu kersen (11,4%), kelor (11,4%) dan kayu manis (11,4%) serta tumbuhan lain seperti klorofil (10%), sembung (5,7%), kunyit (5,7%), kumis kucing (5,7%), ciplukan (4,3%), insulin (4,3%), mahkota dewa (4,3%), sambiloto (4,3%), pinang (2,9%), salam (2,9%), belimbing wuluh (2,9%), sirih merah (2,9%), jarak pagar (1,4%), bengkuang (1,4%), meniran (1,4%), mengkudu (1,4%), brotowali (1,4%), beluntas (1,4%), dan dadap (1,4%). Kata Kunci: Etnofarmakologi, Diabetes Mellitus, Obat Tradisional, Jamu, Kecamatan Balinggi Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease with distinctive characteristics in the form of blood sugar levels that exceed expected levels. Data for 2019 show that the number of DM sufferers in the Parigi Moutong Regency is 33,873. This study aims to obtain data on the types, parts, and ways of using traditional medicinal plants to treat DM by the community in Balinggi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was conducted using the purposive sampling method from October 2021-May 2022. The results obtained were 22 species of medicinal plants consisting of 17 families. The percentage of plant parts used for anti-diabetic treatment, namely leaves 73.01%, bark 11.11%, fruit 6.34%, rhizomes 4.76%, and whole plants 4.76%. The percentage of medicinal plant processing methods used was 71.88% boiled, 9.38% brewed, 6.25% grated, 6.25% crushed/crushed, and 6.25% crushed. This study shows that the plants most widely used for anti-diabetic treatment are kersen (11,4%), moringa (11,4%), and cinnamon (11,4%) other plants such as klorofil (10%), sembung (5,7%), turmeric (5,7%), kumis kucing (5,7%), ciplukan (4,3%), insulin (4,3%), mahkota dewa (4,3%), sambiloto (4,3%), areca nut (2,9%), salam (2,9%), carambola wuluh (2,9%), red betel (2,9%), jarak pagar (1,4%), bengkuang (1,4%), meniran (1,4%), noni (1,4%), brotowali (1,4%), beluntas (1,4%), dan dadap (1,4%).
Early Detection of Degenerative Diseases in the Elderly in Uenuni Village, Palolo District Yuliet Yuliet; Khildah Khaerati; Amelia Rumi; Khusnul Diana
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.51-59.2024

Abstract

The risk of various degenerative diseases is more experienced by older adults than young people. One of the most common health problems among the elderly is hypertension. Delays in treating hypertensive patients are caused by the majority of patients only coming to health facilities after experiencing complications and lack of access to public health services. The incidence of dyslipidemia and diabetes mellitus (DM) also continues to grow, which are risk factors for coronary heart disease. For this reason, promotive and preventive efforts for the elderly group are significant through increasing knowledge and understanding of degenerative diseases. The community service partner is the Banpres Pololo Community Health Center, one of the community health centers in Sigi Regency with high cases of degenerative diseases, and the target of community service is the elderly in Uenuni Palolo village. Implementing the activity was health education about hypertension, DM, and dyslipidemia, health screening, and health counseling. The screening results found that 94.12% of older adults suffered from hypertension, 17.65% suffered from DM, and 52.94% suffered from hypercholesterolemia. Health counseling results show that most older adults did not understand the importance of early detection of degenerative diseases. Therefore, health education and counseling for the community still need to be improved.
EDUKASI OBAT RUSAK DAN KEDALUARSA PADA MASYARAKAT DESA TOSALE, KECAMATAN BANAWA SELATAN, KABUPATEN DONGGALA khusnul diana; Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Nurul Ambianti; Setiawati Fadhilah Zainal
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2022.v1.i1.16099

Abstract

Using damaged and expired drugs in the community can be a problem for health. Using medicines that have been damaged or drugs that have expired can be fatal, ranging from poisoning, and disability, to causing death. Many factors can cause damaged and expired drugs, both occurring in health facilities (such as pharmacies, hospitals, health centers, and distributors) or the storage of drug users in this case in the community. People as users of medicinal products sometimes do not know how the physical characteristics and signs of drugs are damaged and medicines that have expired. This community service activity was carried out in the Tosale Village area of ​​Donggala to assist the local community in knowing and recognizing drugs that were damaged or expired. This activity is carried out using lecture and discussion methods around recognizing the characteristics and signs of damaged and expired drugs, how to prevent the occurrence of damaged and expired drugs and how to store medicines to avoid damage. Evaluation of activities by giving short questions to participants about the material that has been given to identifying damaged and expired drugs. Active participants who answered correctly were given the appreciation in the form of mementos from the service team. This activity was completed by the target number of participants and the time given by the Tosale Village Head.
EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN OBAT RUSAK DAN KEDALUWARSA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET DI DESA UENUNI, KECAMATAN PALOLO, KABUPATEN SIGI: Education on Management of Damaged and Expired Medicines Using Leaflet Media Khusnul Diana; Nurul Ambianti; Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Setiawati Fadhilah Zainal
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2023.v2.i1.16660

Abstract

Masyarakat memperoleh obat dari apotek atau fasilitas kesehatan akan menyimpan obat-obatannya di rumah untuk berbagai keperluan termasuk penggunaan darurat dan penyakit akut atau kronis. Kebanyakan obat-obatan yang di simpan di rumah akhirnya tidak digunakan dan menjadi kedaluwarsa. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi terkait cara mengelola obat rusak dan obat kedaluwarsa mengakibatkan masyarakat melakukan praktik pembuangan obat yang tidak digunakan langsung ke tempat sampah umum. Hal ini akan menyebabkan permasalahan yang cukup besar dilingkungan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di Desa Unenui Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi. Secara tipologi dan geologi desa ini terletak di pegunungan, sehingga akses sarana fasilitas kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan masih terbatas. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam memahami dan meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pengelolaan obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode edukasi melalui upaya pemberian informasi dan pembagian leaflet tentang definisi obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa, penyebab dan ciri-ciri obat rusak, cara pengecekkan obat kedaluwarsa, serta cara memusnahkan obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa. Evaluasi kegiatan dengan memberikan pertanyaan singkat kepada peserta tentang isi materi pada leaflet. Kegiatan ini selesai dilaksanakan sesuai dengan target jumlah peserta dan waktu yang diberikan oleh Kepala Desa Uenuni.
Co-Authors Adisaputra, Arya Dibyo Afinka Eka Hijrawati Taufik Afriani Kusumawati Almira Azahriantika Alwiyah Mukaddas Amalia Purnamasari Zainal Amelia Rumi Amelia Rumi Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Ashrawini Omar Aviva Kumala Balqis, Ratu Basuki, Muhamad Christin Agnes Mega Diwayani Dhea Puspita Dibyo, Arya Ekasandra, Nur Faradillah, Nurul Fatimah Azzahrah Hidayat, Chairunisah Ihwan Ihwan Jamaluddin Katriani, Yan Yan Khildah Khaerati Mallisa, Twulyenna Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah Muhammad Rinaldhi Tandah Muzna Muzna Nadila Faradilla Ni Luh Yeni Safitri Nina Nurlin Nur Ikhlas Nurlina Ibrahim Nurul Ambianti Putri, Meliani Putri, Yenita Kartika Ratu Balqis Rhaudatul Janna, Rischa Ririen Hardani Ririen Hardani Salingkat, Syarif Permana Setaiawati Fadhilah Zainal Setiawati Fadhilah Zainal Setiawati Fadillah Setiawati Fadillah Zainal Shella Monica Siti Mutmaina Ayu Lestari Syariful Anam Wirda Suci Ramdhani, Wirda Suci Yuliet Yuliet ZK Abdurahman Baizal Zulfiah Zulfiah