Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Journal of Renewable Engineering

Industrial Revolution 4.0 In Mechanical Engineering: A Literature Review On The Application Of Iot And Automation In Production Systems Arie Wahyu Prananta; Dwiyanto Dwiyanto
Journal of Renewable Engineering Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JORE - August
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/f9kz7a81

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has revolutionized the mechanical engineering production paradigm through the integration of digital technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), and intelligent automation. This study aims to evaluate the strategic role of IoT and automation in realizing an adaptive, efficient, and sustainable mechanical engineering production system. Using a qualitative approach with a literature review method, this study analyzes the latest findings from relevant scientific sources over the past five years. The results of the review indicate that the implementation of IoT contributes to increased efficiency through predictive maintenance, reduced downtime, and real-time data-driven decision-making. On the other hand, the evolution of automation includes precision robotics, cloud-based CNC, and intelligent PLCs that enhance production flexibility and quality. However, several challenges have been identified, such as limited digital human resources, inadequate infrastructure, and system interoperability issues. Therefore, adaptive strategies such as continuous technical training, cross-sector collaboration, and strengthening industrial digitalization policies are needed. This study concludes that the integration of IoT and automation is a key foundation for the transformation of mechanical engineering towards inclusive and sustainable smart manufacturing, and emphasizes the importance of synergy between technology, people, and policies in supporting a systemic and contextual industrial revolution.
SWOT Analysis of the Application of Battery-Free Sensor Systems for Smart Infrastructure: A Literature Review on Micro Energy Technology Dwiyanto Dwiyanto
Journal of Renewable Engineering Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JORE - August
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/n1kyg656

Abstract

The development of smart infrastructure requires sensor systems that can operate autonomously without relying on conventional batteries. This study analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges (SWOT) of implementing battery-free sensor systems based on energy harvesting technology for smart infrastructure through a systematic literature study. The research methodology uses a literature review approach by analyzing 85 indexed international journal articles from the IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and MDPI databases for the period 2019-2024. The results of the SWOT analysis show that battery-free sensor systems have the main advantages of continuous operation, reduced maintenance costs by up to 60%, and are environmentally friendly. The main disadvantages include the limited energy that can be harvested (0.1-100 µW), dependence on environmental conditions, and the complexity of energy management. The greatest opportunities lie in the growth of the smart city market, which will reach $2.5 trillion by 2025, and the development of low-power communication technologies. Key challenges include fluctuations in environmental energy sources, electromagnetic interference, and data security regulations. This study provides strategic guidance for the development and implementation of battery-free sensor systems in smart infrastructure with energy harvesting efficiency that can be increased up to 85% through design optimization and adaptive energy management algorithms