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Kompetisi Portugal-Belanda dalam Perdagangan Senjata Api di Nusantara, 1498-1641 Kurnia, Krisnaldi Putra; Zakaria, Mumuh Muhsin; Mahzuni, Dade
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v8i3.26493

Abstract

Firearms and gunpowder are commodities commonly sold during the early European arrival to Indonesia, including Nusantara. Similar to the spice trade, there was intense competition among the Europeans in arms trading. With that, the orientation of this research is to show the rivalry between 2 main trading factions on trading in Nusantara during the 16th and 17th centuries: Portugal and The Netherlands. As a historical study, this research applies the historical method as its research method. Reconstruction results show that European traders’ decision to make firearms an import commodity cannot be separated from the popularity of the war instrument in the warfare of their home continent. Initially, Portugal managed to consolidate its power as a dominant firearms trader in Nusantara after they conquered Malacca in 1511. Their domination slowly faded after the arrival of VOC ships during the late 16th century culminating in the takeover of Malacca in 1641. Therefore, it can be said that the firearms trading competition in Nusantara during this period reflects the trend of warfare at the time alongside the relations of various European nations outside their homelands.
Refleksi Kebudayaan Senjata Api Kolonial dalam Perkumpulan Menembak di Pulau Jawa, 1867-1942 Krisnaldi Putra Kurnia; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria; Dade Mahzuni
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 11 No 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v11i4.32100

Abstract

This research examines firearms culture in Java during the colonial period by examining various shooting associations that were established during that period. Since 1867, various founding and activities of such associations were documented in colonial newspapers and magazines. In conjunction with that, this study aims to reconstruct the development of shooting societies in Java from their earliest mention in the newspaper in 1867 until the Japanese conquest of the Dutch East Indies. The research method used in this study is the historical method, which consists of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Primary sources, which include newspapers, magazines, and the Staatsblad, as well as secondary sources, such as journal articles and books relevant to this topic, were obtained through searches on the Delpher website and Google Books. Through the historical reconstruction process, this study found that the emergence of shooting societies in Java during the second half of the 19th century was inseparable from the positive perception of the Dutch towards firearms that preceded them. This positive view on firearms urged Dutch gun owners in Java to form shooting associations whose membership also extends to the natives. These associations provided their members with shooting education and entertainment through regular shooting competitions. Furthermore, these shooting associations were prone to experiencing an organisational crisis when the colonial economy experienced setbacks. The shooting associations in Java indicates that firearms had a significance in the social life of the Dutch East Indies society. Lastly, this research hopes to enrich the Indonesian historiography on topic that has yet to received widespread attention.
Masyarakat Indonesia dan Tantangan Sejarah di Era Post-truth Anwar Firdaus Mutawally; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria; Hazbini Hazbini
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.489

Abstract

The development of information technology in the 4.0 revolution has led to an increasingly rapid and unstoppable flow of information. In addition, the development of Post-Modernism plays an important role in creating a new society called post-truth or post-truth which begins to challenge the existing truth. This study aims to investigate the challenges faced by Indonesian society regarding history in the Post-truth era along with the solutions offered. This research is a descriptive qualitative research technique using library research. The results of the study show that post-truth arises as a result of the development of post-modernism and changes in information systems. Even though the post-truth era is relatively new in Indonesia, it has had a major impact on historical science. Therefore the solution offered is the active role of historians and history educators in disseminating history, increasing literacy for the public, and increasing historical awareness to avoid false information, especially related to a historical event.  Keywords: Society, Indonesia, History, Post-truth
IDENTIFIKASI, ANTISIPASI, DAN SOLUSI MASALAH KEMANUSIAAN DI BANDUNG RAYA Zakaria, Mumuh Muhsin; Septiani, Ayu
Midang Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Midang, Juni 2024
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/midang.v2i2.54460

Abstract

Artikel ini berdasarkan pada kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat yang dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi masalah kemanusiaan di Bandung Raya. Masalah kemanusiaan di sini meliputi konsumsi minuman oplosan, penyalahgunaan narkoba, bullying, dan pengangguran dengan berbagai implikasinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode pendidikan masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan sistem pembelajaran yang digunakan yaitu luring dan daring. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap masalah kemanusiaan yang sedang dan akan terjadi. Sasaran kegiatan ini yaitu siswa kelas XII SMA/SMK sederajat yang terdapat di Bandung Raya. Bandung Raya yang dimaksud dalam kegiatan ini meliputi Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, dan Kecamatan Jatinangor. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu sebagai kawasan metropolitan terbesar di Jawa Barat dan ketiga di Indonesia, Bandung Raya tidak lepas dari masalah kemanusiaan seperti konsumsi minuman oplosan, penyalahgunaan narkoba, bullying, dan pengangguran sehingga diperlukan kerja sama yang baik dari pemerintah, LSM, akademisi, dan masyarakat umum.
PENINGKATAN KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL MELALUI KEGIATAN PELATIHAN SENI SONGAH PADA SISWA SEKOLAH BUDAYA DESA CITENGAH, SUMEDANG SELATAN Ampera, Taufik; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria, Mumuh; Yohana Risa Garniwa, Yuyu; Abdul Malik, M. Zulfi
Midang Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Midang, Februari 2025
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/midang.v3i1.61543

Abstract

Kecerdasan interpersonal merupakan aspek penting dalam perkembangan sosial dan emosional siswa, terutama dalam lingkungan pendidikan berbasis budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peningkatan kecerdasan interpersonal melalui kegiatan pelatihan seni Songah pada siswa Sekolah Budaya di Desa Citengah, Sumedang Selatan. Seni Songah, sebagai salah satu bentuk kesenian tradisional khas daerah, tidak hanya mengajarkan keterampilan artistik tetapi juga menumbuhkan kemampuan komunikasi, kerja sama, dan empati antarindividu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap siswa yang mengikuti pelatihan seni Songah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan siswa dalam kegiatan seni ini berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kecerdasan interpersonal mereka, terutama dalam hal interaksi sosial, pemecahan konflik, serta kerja sama dalam kelompok. Dengan demikian, kegiatan seni berbasis budaya seperti Songah dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam pengembangan kecerdasan interpersonal siswa, sekaligus melestarikan nilai-nilai budaya lokal.