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Distribusi Bantuan Sosial dalam Perspektif Keadilan: Studi di Desa Tasik Raya Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Misran; Jamri; Herdiansyah
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.352

Abstract

Social assistance is a form of the state's responsibility to promote public welfare, particularly for poor and vulnerable communities. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, resulting in distribution that is not entirely fair or well-targeted. This study aims to examine the mechanism of social assistance distribution in Tasik Raya Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, analyze its implementation from the perspective of justice, and identify the factors hindering fair distribution. This research employed a sociological (empirical) legal research method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through interviews with the Village Head, village officials, neighborhood leaders (RT/RW), and community members, supported by a literature review of relevant laws, books, and academic journals. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the distribution mechanism consists of community data collection by RT/RW, verification by the village government, village deliberation, and the distribution of assistance to eligible beneficiaries. Nevertheless, the implementation has not fully reflected the principles of social justice, as some ineligible individuals still received assistance while certain eligible low-income residents were excluded. The main obstacles include inaccurate beneficiary data, limited assistance quotas, lack of transparency, social proximity factors, low community participation, weak inter-agency coordination, and limited public understanding of beneficiary eligibility criteria. Therefore, regular data updates, improved transparency, and strengthened community oversight are necessary to ensure that social assistance distribution becomes fairer and more accurately targeted.
Tingkat Pemahaman Anggota Kelompok Pengajian Surau Al Mu’min Jl. Waspada Tembilahan Terhadap Hukum Waris Islam Tia Juliana; Dina Gustina; Haikal Rizky Adhinata; M. Jibrian; Herdiansyah; M. Fajri Gunawan
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i2.156

Abstract

Allah SWT created the world along with other entities. One of them is mankind, humans are creations specially bestowed by God. Humans will live their lives until Allah calls them back. Every life in this world will inevitably end in death. The death of a human being will result in the transfer of property rights of the deceased (the mayit) to their surviving heirs. The transfer of property rights includes both animate and inanimate assets. This process is commonly referred to as inheritance.Inheritance is something we often hear about upon someone's passing. Inheritance is the property left behind by the deceased to their surviving heirs who will inherit the residual assets (the inheritance). Every family has its own way of dividing the inheritance; usually, they divide it based on the method of Islamic inheritance law, customary law, familial consensus, or Indonesian civil law. Public understanding certainly varies, which is why this article was created: to examine the extent of the community's understanding of Islamic inheritance law and whether they have also practiced Islamic inheritance law in the division of inheritance.The data was collected through questionnaires filled out at a weekly recitation group (pengajian) at the Al-Mu'min prayer house (surau) on Jalan Waspada Tembilahan, comprising 80 members. The weekly recitation is usually attended by congregations from various social strata, including housewives, workers, and the elderly.This research aims to determine the extent of the understanding among the mothers in the recitation group regarding the division of inheritance according to Islamic inheritance law (Fara'id) and whether they have implemented the Islamic inheritance law in their actual inheritance division. This study uses an empirical legal approach with a qualitative method based on primary data obtained through surveys with the mother members of the recitation group at Surau Al-Mu'min.The research findings indicate that most members of the weekly recitation group at Surau Al-Mu'min still do not understand Islamic inheritance law and use a system of equal distribution of the inheritance assets. In many cases, the resulting decision tends toward an equal division or through a system of voluntary grant (hibah) or surrender of rights, which often deviates from the fixed portions stipulated in the Fara'id provisions. Nevertheless, they adopt the system of equal distribution because it is considered easier and avoids conflicts.This study concludes that most of the mothers who are members of the weekly recitation group at Surau Al-Mu'min do not yet understand and have not yet implemented Islamic inheritance law in the division of inheritance within their families.
Upaya Banding Administratif Atas Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara Dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum (Studi Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan) M. Naufal; Jamri; Herdiansyah
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.243

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation of administrative appeals against State Administrative Decisions under Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration, examine administrative appeals from the perspective of legal certainty, and identify the factors affecting their effectiveness. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The findings indicate that Law Number 30 of 2014 provides a legal basis for administrative appeals as a form of legal protection prior to litigation before the State Administrative Court. However, the existing regulation does not comprehensively govern the examination procedures, resulting in potential legal uncertainty. The effectiveness of administrative appeals is influenced by legal substance, institutional structure, legal culture, compliance with the General Principles of Good Governance, and the harmonization of legislation. Therefore, strengthening the regulatory framework and institutional capacity is essential to ensure legal certainty in the settlement of administrative disputes.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Korupsi dan Penguatan Integritas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra; Ali Azhar; Feni Puspita Sari; Gushairi; Didi Syaputra; Herdiansyah; Jamri; Triyana Syahfitri
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This Community Service activity aims to enhance legal awareness and integrity of village government officials through anti-corruption socialization. Conducted in Desa Pintasan, Kecamatan Gaung, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, the activity employed a participatory approach using interactive lectures, discussions, and case studies. The results indicate an increased understanding among village officials regarding the limits of authority, accountability principles, and legal consequences of administrative actions that may violate regulations. Furthermore, the socialization successfully instilled values of integrity and transparency in village governance. The activity also provided a platform for dialogue between village officials and academics, fostering a more contextual understanding of law implementation in everyday governance practices. These findings highlight the importance of legal literacy as a preventive strategy in fostering clean, accountable, and sustainable village administration. Practically, the activity strengthened village officials’ capacity to prevent corrupt practices and improve public service quality. From an academic perspective, the results provide important empirical evidence on the effectiveness of participatory approaches in enhancing the integrity of village government officials.
Status Hak Tanah dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Ali Azhar; Darmiwati; Triyana Syafitri; Didi Syaputra; Herdiansyah; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai status hak tanah dalam perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Pidana sebagai upaya mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan terhadap hak atas tanah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Danau Pulai Indah, Kecamatan Kempas, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir melalui metode penyuluhan hukum, diskusi interaktif, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi pembuktian kepemilikan tanah, mekanisme peralihan hak, perlindungan hak-hak keperdataan, serta berbagai bentuk tindak pidana yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum penyuluhan sebagian masyarakat masih memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas mengenai status hak atas tanah dan konsekuensi hukum yang timbul dari perbuatan hukum di bidang pertanahan. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya legalitas kepemilikan, kepastian hukum, serta penyelesaian permasalahan pertanahan melalui mekanisme hukum yang berlaku. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat sekaligus memperkuat kerja sama antara perguruan tinggi, pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat dalam mewujudkan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas tanah.
Analisis Yuridis Kewenangan Kepala Desa dalam Pengangkatan dan Pemberhentian Perangkat Desa Berdasarkan UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 dalam Hak dan Kewajiban di Desa Pebenaan Bustani Bustani; KMS. Novyar Satriawan Fikri; Herdiansyah Herdiansyah
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.638

Abstract

This study examines the authority of the Village Head in appointing and dismissing village officials under Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages. It reviews theories of authority, village autonomy, governance, and the principles of good governance, while analyzing the consistency of local regulations with higher-level legislation. Using a literature review of legal documents and scholarly works, the study finds that the Village Head has attributed authority directly granted by law to recruit, appoint, and dismiss village officials. Article 50 of Law No. 6 of 2014, Article 66 of Government Regulation No. 43 of 2014, and Article 4 of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 83 of 2015 confirm this authority. However, Local Regulation No. 1 of 2017 is inconsistent with these higher regulations because it grants the regency government a role in village official recruitment. In addition, the Village Head must obtain a recommendation from the Sub-district Head before appointing or dismissing officials, demonstrating that this authority remains legally limited by government and ministerial regulations.
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Terhadap Hukum Waris Islam : Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Semester III Angkatan 2021 Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan Herdiansyah; Sri Wahyuni; Widiani; Azwandi
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 3 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i2.4038

Abstract

Hukum waris Islam adalah aturan yang menentukan siapa yang berhak dan tidak berhak mewarisi, serta bagian mana yang diterima oleh setiap ahli waris dan cara pembagiannya. Dalam pelaksanaannya, hukum ini sangat diperhatikan karena pembagian warisan antar ahli waris saling berhubungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemahaman hukum waris Islam oleh 25 mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan semester III tahun 2021. Metode penelitian lapangan (empiris) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sementara itu, metode pengumpulan data digunakan melalui Google Forms atau kuesioner. Hasil penelitian mencapai beberapa kesimpulan, seperti berikut: 1. Mahasiswa memahami hukum waris Islam secara keseluruhan 76,9%; kesadaran akan pentingnya memahami hukum waris Islam 100%; dan 3. Mahasiswa yang kesulitan belajar hukum waris Islam 53,8%. 4. Penerapan hukum waris Islam dalam keluarga dan masyarakat 53,8%.
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Terhadap Hukum Waris Islam: Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Semester III Angkatan 2021 Prodi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri Dea Maulana; Herdiansyah; Selma Ayu Lestari; M. Fajrin Gunawan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 3 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i2.4053

Abstract

Islamic inheritance law is a part that is taught by Islam for all Muslims in the distribution of inheritance, but in reality there are still many Muslims who do not know or even study about it. Muslims now prefer to use customary law that has been in effect and developed in people's lives, it is rare to find the application of the distribution of Islamic inheritance law when dividing inheritance, this can be caused by a lack of knowledge and understanding of the rules and teachings of Islamic inheritance law. In this journal, the authors conducted research on the level of students' understanding of Islamic inheritance law in the Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Indragiri Islamic University (UNISI) Semester III class of 2021. The purpose of this research, the authors expect students to understand the distribution of inheritance in Islam to avoid division or conflict between communities or families. In writing this article, the authors used a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google From to Law Faculty students class of 2021 semester III. In this study, the authors found the following conclusions: 1. Regarding students' understanding of inheritance law Islam reached 52.6%. 2. Regarding the importance for students to understand the law of inheritance to reach 100%. 3. Regarding Obstacles in studying Islamic inheritance law reaching 63.2%. 4. Regarding the level of understanding of students after attending the Islamic inheritance law course for 1 semester it reached 63.2%. 5. Regarding students' interest in Islamic inheritance law, it reached 78.9%. 6. Regarding the application of Islamic inheritance law in the family and surrounding community, it reaches 57.6%. 7. The most dominant applied in the distribution of inheritance is 78.9% Islamic inheritance law.