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Bureaucratic Challenges in Village Fund Management: Effects on Tourism Village Community Welfare Sumada, I Made; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana; Kartika, I Made; Suwandana, I Made Adi; Adnyana, Yudistira
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

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This study describes the bureaucratic challenges in managing village funds and their impact on welfare improvement in the tourism village community by taking Badung Regency in Bali as the case study. Specifically, it examines how government role, governance, and social capital may influence fraud and economic performance in determining community welfare improvement. In this quantitative study, data were obtained from 150 respondents who used structured questionnaires with a Likert scale ranging from 1-5. Data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicated that governance and social capital significantly enhance economic performance and welfare at the community level and reduce fraud. Financial performance at the district/municipality level mediates the positive influence of governance and social capital on welfare at the community level. In contrast, fraud negatively mediates the impact of governance on economic performance. These findings emphasize the need to strengthen governance, build social capital, and minimize fraud to maximize village funds for sustainable community development in tourism villages. The study provides actionable insight into how policymakers and stakeholders can improve village fund management and enhance rural welfare.

FORMULASI ASAS KERAHASIAAN INTELIJEN KEJAKSAAN DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN FUNGSI INTELIJEN PENEGAKAN HUKUM Sukawinata, I Gusti Ngurah Anom; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana; Laksmi Dewi, Cokorde Istri Dian
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vyavaharaduta.v19i2.3931

The principle of confidentiality is a very important basic principle for prosecutorial intelligence in maintaining the implementation of intelligence activities. This research aims to examine and analyze the formulation of the Prosecutor's Intelligence Confidentiality Principle in the Implementation of Law Enforcement Intelligence Functions and the Legal Consequences of Leaks of Intelligence Secrets During the Retention Period. This research is normative legal research, and the approaches used are the statutory and legal concept approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources. The formulation of the principle of confidentiality of prosecutorial intelligence in the implementation of law enforcement intelligence functions is regulated in the form of law, namely Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2011 concerning State Intelligence as a legal umbrella for intelligence functions in the law enforcement system and Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Prosecutor's Office. The legal consequences of leaking secret intelligence during the retention period are in the form of criminal liability, specifically if the prosecutor's intelligence personnel leaks efforts, work, activities, targets, information, special facilities, special tools and equipment, support, and/or State Intelligence Personnel related to the implementation of functions and activities of State Intelligence, there is a criminal penalty plus 1/3 (one third) of each maximum criminal threat if carried out in a state of war. Moreover, these personnel receive code of ethics sanctions from the prosecutor's office.

Human Trafficking in Woman and Children Perspective; Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish in Persons Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana
Susbtantive Justice International Journal of Law Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Substantive Justice International Journal of Law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/substantivejustice.v4i1.124

Trafficking in persons is a cross-border crime which injures human dignity. The mode of trafficking in persons is to take advantage of the economic conditions of potential victims by luring them a better job. This research will discuss the profile of victims of trafficking in persons, gender analysis in human trafficking, and international policies in victim protection that are gender equality oriented. This research is a normative juridical study examining the analysis of international legal instruments, laws and court decisions. The research was conducted using the statute approach, legal concepts and the concept of gender. The victims of trafficking in persons are dominated by women, although it does not rule out the possibility that men can also be the victims. Women are considered as commodities that can provide benefits because they can be bought and sold to do work without requiring high education, and even provide sexual services. The perpetrators of the criminal network carry out the recruitment of potential victims by involving the householder of the potential victim, in this case the husband or father of the potential victim. This condition cannot be separated from the deep rooted patriarchal culture in the society, in which the men play a role as the decision makers in the family. Power relations play an important role in analyzing this crime of trafficking in persons. Efforts to combat trafficking in persons are carried out within the framework of a gender-equitable policy. However, the existing legal instruments have not addressed the fundamental problems of trafficking in women. Reconstruction of the legal culture of society is very important in protecting women from various forms of violence.

Juridical Analysis of Divorce Annulment Norms Reviewed from Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration (Comparative Study with Australia) Roni Eko Susanto; I Wayan Putu Sucana Aryana; Cokorde Istri Dian Laksmi Dewi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 07 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i07.1188

Marriage is a physically and mentally binding agreement based on faith, so marriage is living with a man and a woman by fulfilling certain conditions. There are times when disputes are involved in a marriage between husband and wife, which, if not managed properly, can cause divorce. It is regulated regarding the annulment of divorce as contained in Law Number 23 of 2006. However, the mechanism for the annulment of divorce is not further regulated in Indonesian law, so it is necessary to discuss the current arrangement and its comparison with Australia and analyze the existence of divorce annulment arrangements in Indonesia. This type of research is normative research using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, a statutory approach, and a comparative study comparing with other countries, namely Australia, using a conceptual approach and a case approach. Nothing related to the mechanism for annulment of divorce was found in Indonesia except in the KHI, while in Australia, it can be found in the Family Law Act 1975. Therefore, in Indonesia, further arrangements are needed in the form of legislation.

KEDUDUKAN PARATE EKSEKUSI HAK TANGGUNGAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN KREDIT MACET DIPERBANKAN PUSPITANINGRAT, I DEWA AGUNG AYU MAS; Rimbawa, I Made Artha; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana; Kayuan, Putu Chandra Kinandana
Jurnal Yustitia Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JURNAL YUSTITIA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS NGURAH RAI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62279/yustitia.v20i1.1453

Given the importance of the position of funds in credit in the development process, it is appropriate that creditors and credit recipients as well as other related parties receive legal protection through a rights institution. a strong guarantee and can also provide legal certainty for all parties. This study describes the parate execution process as an effort to resolve bad loans with mortgage guarantees, as well as the weaknesses and strengths of the parate execution efforts. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research method that is prescription. This study uses secondary legal materials which include primary legal sources and secondary legal sources. The approach used is the legal approach and the historical approach. Data Collection techniques used document study techniques with interpretation data analysis methods. The results showed that the process of parate execution of mortgages as an effort to settle bad loans was carried out based on law number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage as an effort to settle bad loans with guarantees of mortgages carried out under civil procedural law. The resolution of bad credit problems with mortgage guarantees, parate execution is considered faster and cheaper than civil lawsuits. In the parate execution process, there are obstacles in emptying the house, if the auction proceeds are less than the debtor’s debt, and if there are lawsuits and resistance. However, with the parate of execution, it provides legal certainty and the creditor’s position will be more protected if the debtor breaks his promise, because the debtor seems to have set aside part or all of his material assets to pay off his debts in the future.

Penyelesaian Permasalahan Penegasan dan Penetapan Batas Desa di Desa Celuk, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar Rupadana, I Nyoman; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 9 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i9.1191

Terdapat ketidakjelasan terkait dengan batas desa, khususnya dalam hal tapal batas desa di Desa Celuk, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar yang pada akhirnya justru menimbulkan permasalahan terkait perijinan, pembangunan, permasalahan sosial, permasalahan hak milik terkait kepemilikan tanah dan sebagainya. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Pelaksanaan penetapan dan penegasan batas Desa Celuk, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar; dan (2) hambatan serta upaya penetapan dan penegasan batas Desa Celuk, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan data primer (Field Research), data sekunder (library research) dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, bahan hukum tersier yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara dan teknik studi kepustakaan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu: Pertama, penetapan dan penegasan batas desa diatur di dalam Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 45 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan dan Penegasan Batas Desa. Terkait dengan batas desa, adanya permasalahan batas desa antara Desa Celuk dengan Desa Singapadu yang didasari oleh pengenaan peta rujukan yang berbeda. Selain itu juga disebabkan karena masyarakat seringkali membenturkan antara kepentingan adat dengan kepentingan batas desa. Kedua, hambatan dalam penetapan dan penegasan Desa Celuk disebabkan oleh: (1) aturan yang masih menimbulkan kekaburan norma; (2) pihak Pemerintah Kabupaten Gianyar yang terkesan lambat dalam permasalahan batas desa tersebut; (3) masyarakat yang merasa tidak terima sehingga tidak tercapainya kesepakatan; dan (4) Masyarakat yang masih memegang teguh penggunaan batas-batas tradisional. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pendekatan sosio-emosional kepada masyarakat dan juga dengan upaya mediasi.

ANALISIS HUKUM JUAL BELI NOMOR HANDPHONE KEPADA PELANGGAN OLEH PIHAK PROVIDER TANPA IZIN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 36 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG TELEKOMUNIKASI Sayoga, I Putu Andika Heri; Laksmi, Cokorde Istri Dian; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Februari-Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i1.1360

Abstrak Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi Pasal 42 ayat (1) dinyatakan bahwa “Penyelenggara jasa telekomunikasi wajib merahasiakan informasi yang dikirim dan/atau diterima oleh pelanggan jasa telekomunikasi melalui jaringan telekomunikasi dan/atau jasa telekomunikasi yang diselenggarakannya”. Namun, pasal tersebut tidak memberikan kejelasan mengenai siapa sajakah Penyelenggara tersebut, di mana dalam permasalahan ini, tidak dijelaskan apakah Provider termasuk ke dalam penyelenggara tersebut sehingga terjadi kekaburan norma di dalam pasal tersebut. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penulis mengangkat rumusan masalah yaitu bagaimanakah pengaturan hukum tentang penjualan nomor handphone kepada pelanggan oleh pihak provider tanpa izin menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi dan Bagaimana kepastian hukum terhadap penjualan nomor handphone kepada pelanggan oleh pihak provider tanpa izinPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normative dengan pendekatan undang-undang, historis dan analisis konsep dengan menggunakan sumber bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang dikumpulkan melalui metode studi kepustakaan yang nantinya dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatifKesimpulan Penelitian ini bahwa Pengaturan Hukum Tentang Penjualan Nomor Handphone Kepada Pelanggan Oleh Pihak Provider Tanpa Izin Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 1999 Tentang Telekomunikasi diatur dalam dalam pasal 42 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang No. 36 Tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi yang menyatakan bahwa penyelenggara jasa telekomunikasi wajib untuk merahasiakan informasi yang dikirim dan/atau diterima oleh pelanggan. Namun dalam hal ini terjadi kekaburan norma pada pasal tersebut yaitu tidak dijelaskan secara jelas mengenai kedudukan provider itu sendiri apakah sebagai penyedia jasa atau sebagai pelayanan jasa sehingga hal ini menimbulkan kekaburan mengenai Tanggung Jawab provider itu sendiri. Kepastian hukum terhadap penjualan nomor handphone kepada pelanggan oleh pihak provider tanpa izin Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi bahwa dalam pasal 42 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang No. 36 Tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi tidak memberian kepastian hukum dikarenakan mengalami kekaburan norma sehingga tidak ada aturan secara khusus mengatur tentang penjualan nomor handphone kepada pelanggan oleh pihak provider tanpa izin yang dimana hal tersebut tidak jarang meyebabkan kerugian pada pengguna nomor handphone. Kata Kunci: Kepastian Hukum, Provider, Nomor Handphone

ANALISIS YURIDIS DISPARITAS PUTUSAN HAKIM PADA PENGADILAN NEGERI JAKARTA BARAT TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNA NARKOTIKA Baskara, Rinaldy Restayuda; Dewi, Cokorde Istri Dian Laksmi; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Vol.5 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i2.1452

ABSTRAK Tidak adanya pedoman pemberian pidana yang umum (norma kosong) menyebabkan hakim mempunyai kebebasan untuk menentukan jenis pidana, cara pelaksanaan pidana dan tinggi atau rendahnya pidana. Bisa terjadi dalam suatu delik yang sama atau sifat berbahayanya sama tetapi pidananya tidak sama. Namun kebebasan ini tidak berarti bahwa hakim boleh menjatuhkan pidana dengan kehendaknya sendiri tanpa ukuran tertentu. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis (1) Penyebab terjadi disparitas putusan hakim pada Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Barat terhadap penyalahguna narkotika; dan (2) Pengaturan disparitas penjatuhan pidana oleh hakim dalam perkara tindak pidana narkotika. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis dan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif dengan interaktif model dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Penyebab terjadi disparitas putusan hakim pada Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Barat terhadap penyalahguna narkotika meliputi tidak bekerjanya elemen-elemen Sistem Peradilan Pidana sebagaimana mestinya menurut aturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku; dan (2) Pengaturan disparitas penjatuhan pidana oleh hakim dalam perkara tindak pidana narkotika berdasarkan prinsip kemerdekaan hakim, kemerdekaan hakim atau independensi hakim merupakan cara berpikiran hakim terhadap subjek maupun objek di dalam suatu kasus/perkara di luar dirinya sehingga dapat memeriksa, mengadili dan memutuskan perkara berdasarkan fakta, hukum, dan keyakinan dalam diri hakim. Kata Kunci: Disparitas, Putusan Hakim, Pengadilan Negeri, Narkotika.

Penerobosan Syarat Pengangkatan Anak Dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Anak (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor 4/Pdt.P/2021/PN Bli) Raja, Anak Agung Ngurah Oka Nata; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana; Dewi, Cokorde Istri Dian Laskmi
Action Research Literate Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v7i2.154

Anak merupakan generasi penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa yang memiliki peran strategis dan sifat khusus untuk menjamin kelangsungan eksistensi bangsa dan negara. Oleh karenanya, Negara harus menjamin penerapan prinsip perlindungan anak dalam setiap urusannya, salah satunya adalah pengangkatan anak. Untuk menjamin pelaksanaan prinsip perlindungan anak dalam proses pengangkatan anak, salah satunya dilakukan dengan memenuhi seluruh syarat pengangkatan anak yang diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 tentang Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Anak. Meskipun demikian, dalam praktik peradilan, ditemukan penetapan pengadilan yang mengabulkan permohonan pengangkatan anak sekalipun pihak yang bersangkutan tidak memenuhi seluruh syarat-syarat pengangkatan anak. Berangkat dari hal ini, maka menarik untuk diketahui apakah penetapan semacam itu secara otomatis melanggar penerapan prinsip perlindungan anak atau dimungkinan prinsip perlindungan anak tetap dipenuhi sekalipun seluruh syarat perlindungan anak belum terpenuhi?

Juridical Analysis of Divorce Annulment Norms Reviewed from Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration (Comparative Study with Australia) Susanto, Roni Eko; Aryana, I Wayan Putu Sucana; Dewi, Cokorde Istri Dian Laksmi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 07 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i07.1188

Marriage is a physically and mentally binding agreement based on faith, so marriage is living with a man and a woman by fulfilling certain conditions. There are times when disputes are involved in a marriage between husband and wife, which, if not managed properly, can cause divorce. It is regulated regarding the annulment of divorce as contained in Law Number 23 of 2006. However, the mechanism for the annulment of divorce is not further regulated in Indonesian law, so it is necessary to discuss the current arrangement and its comparison with Australia and analyze the existence of divorce annulment arrangements in Indonesia. This type of research is normative research using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, a statutory approach, and a comparative study comparing with other countries, namely Australia, using a conceptual approach and a case approach. Nothing related to the mechanism for annulment of divorce was found in Indonesia except in the KHI, while in Australia, it can be found in the Family Law Act 1975. Therefore, in Indonesia, further arrangements are needed in the form of legislation.

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