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Budaya Jawa dalam Cerpen Mencicipi Semesta Karya Riska Dyah Oktaviani Kidungjati, Kedasih; Pranata, Gigih Bayu; Baihaqi, Imam
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v3i1.26

Abstract

Literature is a form of creative activity in which there are cultural elements. Literature can be divided into written literature or oral literature. Meanwhile, culture is a way of life or living habits that develop in society and are passed down from generation to generation. Culture is formed from complex elements, namely religious systems, politics, customs, practices, language, buildings, clothing and works of art. A short story is a literary work written briefly that tells a conflict or event. This research aims to analyze Javanese culture contained in the short story entitled "Mencicip Semesta" by Riska Dyah Oktaviani. In conducting this research, researchers used qualitative descriptive research methods. The subject of this research is the short story "Mencicip Semesta" by Riska Dyah Oktaviani. This research focuses on Javanese culture contained in the short story "Mencicip Semesta" by Riska Dyah Oktaviani. The data source in this research is the short story "Mencicip Semesta" by Riska Dyah Oktaviani. Data collection is done using reading and note-taking techniques. The results of the research show that (1) The short story "Mencicip Semesta" contains Javanese culture, especially Solo and Yogyakarta. (2) The culture contained is the culture of kissing hands, traditional houses in the form of Rumah Joglo, traditional food in the form of Selat Solo and Gudeg, traditional performances and the use of Javanese.
Nilai Moral dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Lelaki di Kota Gawai sebagai Bahan Ajar Pembelajaran Sastra di SMP Chadhiroh, Nurul; Baihaqi, Imam; Hapsari, Theresia Pinaka Ratna Ning
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v2i2.45

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of moral values ​​contained in the collection of short stories of Men in the City of Gawai and the phenomenon of adolescent moral decline in Indonesia. The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the moral values ​​in a collection of short stories for men in the city of Gawai. (2) Produce teaching materials for learning literature in junior high schools that are developed from moral values ​​in the collection of short stories for Men in the City of Gawai. This research design uses descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this research is the moral value of a collection of short stories entitled Men in the City of Gawai by Kholis Kurnia wati et al. The data used are excerpts of sentences and paragraphs containing moral values ​​in a collection of short stories, while the source of data is obtained from a collection of short stories by Kholis Kurnia Wati et al entitled Men in the City of Gawai. Methods and techniques of data collection in this study is the method of reading with a note-taking technique. The method and analysis technique used is descriptive analysis method. The results of this research collection of short stories of Men in Gawai City contain the moral value of human relations with God, human relations with themselves, human relations with fellow humans. The moral value of a collection of short stories for Men in the City of Gawai can be formulated as teaching materials in the form of handouts of review texts for class VIII in junior high school at KD 3.11 and KD 4.11.
Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Reza dalam Novel Pulang ke Rinjani karya Reza Nufa Kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud Avieta, Nida Aulia; Baihaqi, Imam; Syahroni, Mashud
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v2i2.67

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa based on the id, ego, and superego. This research uses Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic study. The analytical methods and techniques used are qualitative descriptions using content analysis techniques. The results of this study are to show the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are three personality structures in Reza Nufa's Pulang ke Rinjani Novel, including (1) Reza's personality from the id perspective is more inclined to self-fulfillment to keep achieving the desire for pleasure so that he refuses things that make him feel anxious, one of which is depression. (2) Reza's personality from an ego perspective is more inclined to adjust to the environment that he has never felt before. (3) Reza's personality from the perspective of the superego is more inclined to describe his identity which is in line with the principle of morality based on his conscience. So the superego that happened to Reza was able to grow himself in the order that was formed on the values ​​and norms that prevailed in society. For readers and further researchers in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa, there are other aspects that can be studied using theory from a different point of view.
Optimisasi Proses Pengupasan dan Pengirisan Bawang Merah dengan Teknologi Terbaru Zainal Fanani, Nurul; Baihaqi, Imam; Saiful Rizal, Ahmad; Surahman, Abi; Setiawan Aji P, Ugi
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Infotekmesin: Januari 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2402

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are essential tuber crops in the food industry, enhancing the aroma and flavour of various dishes. Manual peeling and slicing of shallots are time-consuming and can cause eye irritation. This study aims to develop and test an integrated shallot peeling and slicing machine to improve processing efficiency and reduce discomfort. The machine used in this study has a capacity of 3 kg. Peeling tests were conducted with shallots weighing 1 kg, 2 kg, and 3 kg, recording the time needed for each weight. Slicing tests were conducted with shallots weighing 0,5 kg, 1 kg, 1,5 kg, and 2 kg, measuring the thickness of the slices produced. The results show that the machine takes approximately 6 minutes to peel 1 kg of shallots and 4 minutes for 2 kg and 3 kg, demonstrating 30 times the efficiency of manual peeling. Slicing 0,5 kg of shallots resulted in 0,5 mm thick slices, while for 1 kg and 2 kg, the slice thickness was consistently 0,4 mm. For 1,5 kg, the slice thickness was 0,7 mm, with the machine's slicing performance improving approximately 3 times compared to manual methods. This study concludes that the integrated shallot peeling and slicing machine effectively enhances the efficiency and accuracy of shallot processing, making it viable for implementation in the food industry.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan OCB Sebagai Variabel Intervening Baihaqi, Imam; S, Saifudin
JIMEBIS: Scientific Journal of Students Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JIMEBIS
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jimebis.v2i1.191

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Organizational Culture, Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance with Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening variable on employees of BSI KC Semarang. The sample used in this study were 44 respondents with the sampling technique saturated sampling technique. The method of collecting data is by giving a questionnaire. The analysis technique in this research includes regretion analysis, statistical test, classical assumption test and path analysis. Furthermore, processing the data that has been obtained is processed with SPSS tools. Based on the results explains that: 1) organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, 2) transformational leadership style has no effect on employee performance, 3) organizational commitment has no effect on employee performance, 4) OCB has a positive effect and significant on employee performance, 5) organizational culture has no effect on ocb, 6) transformational leadership style has no effect on OCB, 7) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on OCB, 8) ocb does not mediate the effect organizational culture on employee performance, 9) OCB does not mediate the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance, 10) OCB is able to mediate the influence of commitment or ganization of employee performance.
AI, PEERS, AND SUPERVISORS: EPISTEMIC AUTHORITY IN POSTGRADUATE SUPERVISION Antonius Setyawan Sugeng Nur Agung; Monika Widyastuti Surtikanti; Masfa Maiza; Doni Alfaruqy; Imam Baihaqi; Rizki Ramadhan; Daniel Jesayanto Jaya; Diana Zulita
Journal of English Educational Study (JEES) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): May Edition
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jees.v9i1.6211

Abstract

The integration of generative artificial intelligence into higher education has transformed the ways postgraduate students begin and advance their academic work. However, few studies have explored how AI influences epistemic authority in the development of thesis proposals. This study examines how postgraduate students establish and prioritize AI, peers, and supervisors as epistemic authorities within an AI-mediated academic environment. Using a qualitative interpretative methodology, we gathered data from 105 graduate students through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. Reflexive thematic analysis unveiled a stratified epistemic hierarchy. AI was seen as an important authority because it could help people think more clearly and generate new ideas, but it had to be checked. Peers acted as relational authorities, giving emotional support and dialogic assistance. Supervisors maintained the highest epistemic status as institutional authorities owing to their evaluative authority, responsibility, and symbolic capital within academic frameworks. AI reduced uncertainty and increased perceived control in the early stages of proposal creation, without undermining supervisory legitimacy. Authority remained grounded in institutional acknowledgment rather than in the rapid dissemination of knowledge. The findings enhance AI-in-education studies by shifting the emphasis from usage frequency to authority configuration, offering insights for AI governance and postgraduate supervision.
Analisis Unsur Budaya Jawa Wayang pada Cerpen Semar Tresno Aisyah Novy Prabawati; Imam Baihaqi
KABASTRA: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i2.4032

Abstract

Culture is all the results of the work, creativity, and feelings of society so that all forms of a community group are forms of culture which then in one society creates many cultural aspects. Based on the elements that form the culture, this article will discuss art which is part of culture and a means used to express the sense of beauty from within the human soul and has other functions. The descriptive qualitative analytical approach method is a method used to obtain in-depth data, data that contains meaning and can significantly influence the substance of the research. In the short story entitled "Semar tresno" teaches us simple things in life, for example the character Semar who is grateful for the blessings that God has given in the morning when the sun begins to rise from its bed along with the garden birds leaving their nests. Wayang can be interpreted as a puppet to imitate people made of broken leather or wood and used to present characters in a traditional drama performance created according to the character, nature, and behavior of a character. Gareng and Petruk have contrasting characters. Wayang can be defined as a puppet made from broken leather or wood to imitate humans and used to portray characters in traditional drama performances, created to reflect the character's character, traits, and behavior. The puppets studied in this article are short stories that take on names or roles such as Punokawan, represented by Semar, Gareng, Petruk, and Bagong.