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All Journal Community Service Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Studies Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing
Muhammad Sabri Syahrir
Faculty Of Public Health, Tadulako University, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Human and Organizational Factors in Occupational Accidents: An HFACS-Based Analysis at Company X in Japan Fadel, Mohammad; Sabri Syahrir, Muhammad; Putri Hilintang, Rendhar; Bengang Lab, Stefani
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i3.5635

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is a crucial aspect of the food manufacturing industry, which carries a relatively high risk of occupational accidents. This research aims to describe the factors that cause occupational accidents among workers at Company X in Japan using the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) approach. This study employs a quantitative method with an analytical descriptive design and involves the entire working population of 74 individuals through a total sampling technique. The variables analyzed include worker status, work shifts, compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), compliance with standard operating procedures (SOPs), and work areas. The results show that most workers (95.5%) had never experienced an occupational accident; however, the potential risk of accidents remains. The majority of workers are classified as compliant in the use of PPE (67.6%), but all respondents (100%) are recorded as non-compliant with SOPs. Most respondents were interns (58.1%) and worked in the packaging area (62.1%), with a relatively balanced distribution of work shifts between day and night shifts. Based on the HFACS analysis, the unsafe acts factor is indicated by non-compliance with PPE use; preconditions for unsafe acts are influenced by work shifts and work areas; unsafe supervision is reflected in the weak implementation of SOPs; while organizational influences are related to the predominance of interns and organizational policies. This study concludes that the potential for occupational accidents is influenced by both worker behavior and organizational systems.
Health Behavior Study in Natural Disaster Vulnerability in Palu City (Case Study of Tondo Huntap, Palu City) Arwan Arwan; Sadly Syam; Muhammad Zikra; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i3.5613

Abstract

Background: The strengthening of health behavior intentions in disaster mitigation poses an urgent challenge to be addressed. There is a need to enhance health behavior preparedness in facing disaster threats, considering that the city of Palu is located in an earthquake-prone zone and has a history of being affected by earthquakes. This research aims to study health behavior and mental health in relation to disaster vulnerability, based on a case study of Huntap in the Tondo area, Palu City, Central Sulawesi, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. Method: The type of research used is a mixed-method approach with a sequential explanatory model. Data collection utilizes questionnaires and observation sheets, supplemented by interview methods in the qualitative approach. Result: This study shows that the chi-square test results indicate a significant relationship between attitude, subjective norms, behavioral control, and mental health (<0.05) with health behavior. Meanwhile, in-depth interviews revealed barriers to health behavior, such as respondents' attitudes towards preparedness efforts and inadequate access to information and health workers. There is a pressing need for mental health interventions to improve preparedness. Moreover, there is a need for mental health interventions to improve mental health in promoting disaster preparedness efforts. Conclusion: This study concludes that mental health related to disaster vulnerability among the Huntap Tondo community is still lacking, which will impact disaster preparedness. Mental health interventions are essential to enhance preparedness and reduce disaster-related losses. Therefore, mental health interventions are needed to enhance preparedness for disasters and take action to reduce disaster losses and damage.
Factors Related to Health Resilience in Students Affected by Disaster at Campus Graha Ananda Palu Sadli Syam; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria; Iin Irawati
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6014

Abstract

Introduction: Palu City, located in Central Sulawesi Province, is one of the most vulnerable areas disaster, intervention countermeasures disaster that has been This focus on intervention recovery source power and development infrastructure. while on intervention poor mental health get attention. Follow stages disaster in Palu City, when these are the people affected disaster in Palu City now currently in phase recovery going to resilience, namely restore normal condition and strengthen Power stand public to disaster. Research This aiming for inspect relationship preparedness, mental health and behavior health post disaster to resilience health of affected students disaster at the Institute Health Technology and Business Graha Ananda, Palu City, to be able to strengthen resilience health and able adapt to threat, danger, serious disturbance from disaster. Methods: Study This conducted at the Institute Technology and Health Business Ananda Building, Palu City, with use design observational cross sectional. Sample study This that is students of the Institute of Health Technology and Business Graha Ananda Palu City which was affected disaster as many as 55 people. Data is collected use questionnaire that has been validity and reliability tests were conducted along with with sheet observation. Data analysis was carried out with univariate and bivariate with using fisher exact test and likelihood as an alternative to the chi-square test. Results: Research results show that behavior health post disaster influential significant to resilience health, things This indicated p- value of 0.004, which means the better behavior health individual after disaster, increasingly big his contribution to ability for recover and survive (resilience health). Preparedness post disasters also have significant relationship with resilience health, with p value of 0.026, this show that individual or a more society Ready face situation post-disaster tend own resilience better health good. On the other hand, post-traumatic mental health disaster No own significant relationship with resilience health, because p -value of 0.112, which means that the condition post mental health disaster in context This No in a way direct influence level resilience health. Conclusion: Individual with level preparedness and implementing behavior good health after experience disaster tend show resilience better health Good However No existence significant relationship between post mental health disaster with resilience health indicates that resilience health Possible influenced by other factors such as support social from family, friends, and community can become factor important in resilience, individuals who feel supported in a way emotional or own access to network strong social tend more easy recover from trauma or stress caused by disaster.
Implementasi Program Safety Talk Mingguan dan Dampaknya Terhadap Budaya Keselamatan Pekerja di PT Nusa Cipta Sarana Palu Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Khahla Rafifa Maliha
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i4.1420

Abstract

Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan Safety Talk mingguan dan menganalisis dampaknya terhadap budaya keselamatan kerja pekerja di PT Nusa Cipta Sarana Site PT Citra Palu Minerals. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan intervensi kualitatif-deskriptif melalui observasi partisipatif, pencatatan frekuensi dan konten Safety Talk berbasis Job Hazard Analysis (JHA), serta observasi perilaku keselamatan pekerja selama 40 hari kerja efektif, mulai 19 Agustus hingga 30 September 2025 dengan melibatkan 28 pekerja di PT Nusa Cipta Sarana Site PT Citra Palu Minerals. Materi Safety Talk yang diterapkan meliputi kesehatan kerja di tengah perubahan iklim dan cuaca ekstrem, pentingnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), penggunaan full body harness dengan benar, serta pentingnya menjaga kesehatan pekerja. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan budaya keselamatan kerja, terutama pada kepatuhan penggunaan APD, pemeriksaan APD sebelum bekerja, penggunaan full body harness, serta meningkatnya tindakan saling mengingatkan antar pekerja. Namun demikian, kepatuhan terhadap prosedur kerja aman dan pelaporan kondisi tidak aman belum menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa perubahan pada aspek budaya keselamatan yang lebih mendalam memerlukan waktu yang lebih panjang serta dukungan sistem manajemen K3 yang lebih komprehensif. Kesimpulannya, Safety Talk mingguan efektif sebagai media komunikasi keselamatan dalam meningkatkan perilaku kerja aman tingkat dasar, namun belum cukup optimal dalam membentuk seluruh dimensi budaya keselamatan kerja. Program ini perlu diperkuat dengan pengawasan aktif dan sistem pelaporan K3 yang lebih efektif untuk mendukung keberlanjutan budaya keselamatan di tempat kerja.
Analysis Of Musculoskeletal Complaints Among Packing Workers In The Frozen Food Industry: Japanese Taiyaki Cakes Aura Wijayanti Kusuma; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Stefiani Bengan laba; Muhammad Aji Satria
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i7.52970

Abstract

Background:Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are common occupational health problems caused by non-ergonomic postures and repetitive activities. Every year, more than 2.3 million workers die due to occupational accidents and diseases, including musculoskeletal complaints. Such conditions were also observed in a frozen Japanese Taiyaki cake industry in Indonesia, particularly among packing workers who stand for long periods and perform repetitive movements such as lifting, bending, and arranging products into packages. These activities are suspected to increase the risk of MSDs. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints among packing workers in the frozen food industry. Method: A cross-sectional design was applied, involving 75 workers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a validated Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire along with respondent characteristics. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. Result: The results showed a prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints of 62.7%, with the most affected body parts being the lower back (40%), shoulders (26.7%), and neck (20%). The Chi-square analysis revealed that working duration of ≥ 8 hours per day (p = 0.001) and work period > 5 years (p = 0.003) were significantly associated with MSDs, while age and gender showed no significant relationship. Conclusion: In conclusion, the prevalence of MSDs among packing workers in the frozen food industry was relatively high, with work duration and length of employment as the main contributing factors. Ergonomic interventions such as work schedule adjustment, task rotation, and active stretching programs are recommended to reduce musculoskeletal complaints.
Perilaku Perawat dalam Kesiapsiagaan Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran di RSUD Undata : Fire Disaster Preparednessin Undata Hospital Central Sulawesi Province Sadli Syam; Arwan; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria; Muhammad Rizki Ashari; Ayu Lestari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i1.2870

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit merupakan salah satu gedung yang memiliki resiko kebakaran dan apabila terjadi kebakaran akan membawa dampak yang sangat luas. Dalam penggolongan risiko kebakaran, rumah sakit termasuk klasifikasi ringan namun rumah sakit berpotensi terjadinya kebakaran pada skala besar mengingat aktivitas rumah sakit yang menggunakan daya listrik yang besar karena beroperasi 24 jam, menggunakan tabung gas bertekanan dan menggunakan bahan bahan kimia yang mudah terbakar dan meledak. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapsiagaan penanggulangan bencana kebakaran pada RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu pekerja di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah dengan sampel yang diambil berdasarkan total sampling dengan jumlah 33 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan univariat dan bivariate dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji fisher sebagai alternative uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan dari variabel yang diteliti, bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0.005) dan Tindakan (p=0,028) dengan kesiapsiagaan penanggulangan kebakaran di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, serta tidak ada hubungan antara Sikap (p=1,33) dan Pelatihan (p=0,692) dengan kesiapsiagaan penanggulangan kebakaran di RSUD Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Saran: Peneliti menyarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas Kota Palu agar meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tindakan dalam mengatasi kebakaran para karyawannya.
ANALISIS KESIAPSIAGAAN PEDAGANG DALAM PENANGGULANGANAN KEBAKARAN DI PASAR MASOMBA KOTA PALU Firmansyah; Sadli Syam; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria; Rendhar Putri Hilintang
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTER Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v5i1.2753

Abstract

ANALYSIS OF TRADERS' PREPAREDNESS IN FIGHTING FIRE IN MASOMBA MARKET, PALU CITY Fire is a disaster that can cause severe losses to managers, owners, users, and the surrounding community. Traditional markets are particularly vulnerable to fire incidents, with impacts ranging from economic damage to threats to human safety. This study aimed to analyze the preparedness of traders in fire disaster management at Masomba Market, Palu City, and to provide a basis for developing preparedness programs, including education, training, and fire drills. A mixed-method design with a concurrent triangulation approach was applied, integrating qualitative and quantitative methods equally. The study was conducted at Masomba Market, Palu City, from August to September 2025. The results showed no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes with traders’ preparedness in fire prevention. However, training and counseling were positively associated with improved preparedness. Overall, traders demonstrated sufficient knowledge, attitudes, and participation in training, as supported by interviews and probing with informants. Nonetheless, some informants provided responses that diverged from general ethical norms. The study suggests that traders should actively engage in fire preparedness training and consistently apply the acquired skills in daily practices.
OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT RISK ANALYSIS IN IMAGAWAYAKI PRODUCTION USING THE HIRARC METHOD Auliya Zahra Salsabila Lanipi; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Andi Ferina Herbourina Bonita; Stefiani Bengan Laba
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/health.v4i3.3800

Abstract

Company Z is a frozen food processing industry located in Japan that produces imagawayaki cakes, traditional Japanese cakes that have a round shape and are filled with various fillings. In the production process, workers often come into direct contact with various large-capacity machines, raw materials, and work equipment that have potential hazards from a physical, mechanical, and ergonomic perspective. Some potential hazards often found in the production environment in this food industry include slippery floors due to water or oil spills, hot molds and baking machines, hot room temperatures, and the use of sharp tools. This study aims to identify all hazards in each stage of the production process, then map them into risk levels so that appropriate controls can be provided for existing risks. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach that applies the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) method as an analytical tool to identify potential hazards and assess the risk of work accidents in the food processing industry sector. Thus, the risk percentage results obtained are at extreme risk of 0%, high risk of 66%, medium risk of 27%, and low risk of 7%. There are also 50 risk control suggestions based on the risk control hierarchy, namely 2 elimination, 7 substitution, 12 engineering controls, 15 administrative controls, and 14 use of personal protective equipment.
Penyuluhan Trauma Healing pada Mahasiswa Terdampak Bencana Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Bisnis Graha Ananda : Trauma Healing Counseling for Disaster-Affected Students at the Graha Ananda Institute of Health Technology and Business Sadli Syam; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i9.6163

Abstract

Bencana alam yang terjadi cukup besar biasanya akan menghilangkan banyak harta benda, nyawa serta korban luka fisik maupun psikologis yang membutuhkan waktu relatif lama untuk proses pemulihannya. Bagi remaja, pengalaman bencana tidak hanya menakutkan, namun setelah berlalu dapat memunculkan problem emosional dan stres yang cukup serius. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk pemberian Trauma Healing pada mahasiswa terdampak bencana di Instititut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Bisnis Graha Ananda. Kegiatan penyuluhan akan diawali dengan melakukan pre-test kepada mahasiswa terdampak bencana pada Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Dan Bisnis Graha Ananda terkait dengan trauma yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa pasca bencana. Langkah selanjutnya yang dilakukan yaitu melakukan penyuluhan berupa pemberian Trauma Healing kepada mahasiswa Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Dan Bisnis Graha Ananda. Kemudian langkah terakhir yaitu melakukan post-test kepada mahasiswa untuk melihat perubahan pada rasa trauma yang dirasakan mahasiswa setelah dilakukan penyuluhan.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Amilah Eka Putri Andi Ferina Herbourina Bonita Andi ferina Herbourina Bonita ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arung Gihna Mayapada Arwan Arwan Arwan Arwan Auliya Zahra Salsabila Lanipi Aura Wijayanti Kusuma Ayu Lestari Bengan Laba, Stefiani Bengang Lab, Stefani Cornelis, Leonard Crystianmars Elvaria Manto Fadel, Mohammad Falah, Fathi Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Iin Irawati Irianingtyas, Riza Jumriani, Andi Fita Khahla Rafifa Maliha Lusia Salmawati Miftahul Haerati Sulaiman Muh Jusman Rau Muhammad Aji Satria Muhammad Aji Satria Muhammad Aji, Muhammad Muhammad Rizki Ashari Muhammad Zikra Muhammad Zikra Nirwan, Multy Syaddam Pertiwi Pertiwi Pertiwi Pertiwi Putra Pratama Ramadhan Rendhar Putri Hilintang Rendhar Putri Hilintang Sadli Syam Sadli Syam Sadly Syam Siska Sitti Radhiah Stefiani Bengan Laba Umar, Fadly Ummu Kamilah