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All Journal Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Islamadina : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Ekonomi Bisnis EL-MUHASABA Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi MUQTASID Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura EQUILIBRIUM IQTISHADIA Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari\'ah Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi EKSPANSI Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen SENTRALISASI Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business JURISMA: Jurnal Riset Bisnis & Manajemen JIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Eksis: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Bisnis JURNAL AKUNTANSI, MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Inovasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen Competitive Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Business Management Analysis Journal (BMAJ) ECOPLAN : JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Balance Vocation Accounting Journal Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Research Jurnal Buana Akuntansi International Journal of Business, Humanities, Education and Social Sciences (IJBHES) Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA) Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS) Telaah Bisnis Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Wadiah : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah Al-Tijary : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal Lemhannas RI Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (JAFM) Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities IIJSE Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management International Journal of Management and Business Applied Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship (e-Journal) Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Faizul Mubarok
Universitas Terbuka
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Climate Change and Fisheries: Meta-Synthesis of Regional Vulnerabilities and Responses Rekarti, Endi; Wibowo, Martino; Mubarok, Faizul; Klimko, Roman
Jurnal Lemhannas RI Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55960/jlri.v13i1.1096

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the influence of climate change on the viability of the fishing industry across Asia, Oceania, Africa, and the Americas, with particular attention to Indonesia’s fisheries sector. Study Design/Methodology/Approach: The research applies Wavelet Fisher-Z Meta Analysis to 25 peer-reviewed studies published between 2016 and 2024. This method enables the identification of temporal patterns and regional variations in climate impacts on fisheries by stabilising effect size estimates across different environmental and institutional contexts. Findings: The analysis reveals significant impacts of climate change on fisheries in countries including the United States, Colombia, and Vietnam, while moderate effects are observed in Indonesia. The study confirms that elevated sea surface temperatures, erratic weather patterns, and sea-level rise reduce fisheries’ productivity and threaten economic sustainability, particularly in small-scale fishing communities. Originality/Value: This study highlights the urgency of strengthening policy integration, stakeholder coordination, and adaptive capacity in the fisheries sector. It recommends enhancing sustainable fishing practices, establishing marine conservation areas, and investing in infrastructure resilience to withstand climate variability. These findings contribute to ongoing efforts to align national strategies with the Sustainable Development Goals in securing food systems and economic stability.
MENELUSURI ARUS KAS : KUNCI KEBERLANJUTAN PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTAT Purnomo, Kelik Heri; Asnawi, Said Kelana; Mubarok, Faizul
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v14i2.44351

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji pengaruh rasio likuiditas, leverage, aktivitas, profitabilitas, dan pertumbuhan berbasis arus kas terhadap financial distress, yang diproksikan melalui kerugian bersih selama tiga tahun berturut-turut, serta menentukan model prediksi yang akurat. Data diperoleh dari 44 laporan keuangan tahunan milik 11 perusahaan properti dan real estat yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2020 sampai dengan 2023, yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan statistik deskriptif, analisis diskriminan, dan regresi logistik menggunakan bantuan SPSS. Hasil analisis diskriminan menunjukkan bahwa rasio leverage berbasis arus kas dengan proksi rasio NCFFO/LTL berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress, sedangkan rasio pertumbuhan berbasis arus kas dengan proksi rasio NCFFOGR berpengaruh positif tetapi secara statistik tidak signifikan terhadap financial distress. Sementara itu, analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa rasio profitabilitas berbasis arus kas dengan proksi rasio NCFFO/NI berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress. Model regresi logistik terbukti lebih akurat dibandingkan dengan model analisis diskriminan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengelolaan arus kas bersih operasional yang sehat, pencapaian laba berkualitas berbasis kas, dan perlunya kehati-hatian dalam mengelola pertumbuhan arus kas sebagai langkah strategis dalam meminimalkan risiko financial distress pada sektor industri properti dan real estat.
Sustaining Business Amid Climate Change: Profit Drift and Investment Risks in Pelagic Fisheries Wibowo, Martino; Mubarok, Faizul; Wardiwiyono, Sartini; Suntrayuth, Sid
Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jreksa.v12i1.13208

Abstract

This study examines the impact of climate change on the financial vulnerability and pelagic fisheries in Fisheries Management Area 711 investment risks, covering the ground fishing area of the Natuna Sea, the North Natuna Sea, and the Karimata Strait through direct survey. Data was collected from 100 fishermen using a quantitative approach and structural equation modeling (SEM) through a Likert-scale questionnaire to examine the interrelations among climatic factors, adaptive strategy, investment risk, and income. Findings demonstrate that storm frequency affects resource availability and investment risk, underscoring susceptibility to extreme weather phenomena. Investment risk functioned as a mediator, substantially influencing adaptive strategies and income. Adaptive solutions were identified to mitigate the adverse effects of investment risk on income by around 50 percent. Nonetheless, factors like sea level rise and sea temperature have shown no direct significant impact, indicating potential delayed or perceived consequences. The study underscores the importance of community-based adaptation measures to mitigate climate-induced economic vulnerabilities in fisheries, emphasizing the need for policymakers to enhance risk literacy among fishermen for improved socio-economic resilience.
Equity Compensation Incentive in Syariah Stock Companies in Indonesia: The Role of Executive Factors and Companies Tarmuzi Maradjabesi, Muhammad Zulham; Warokka, Ari; Mubarok, Faizul
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i2.6416

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of executive factors, including executive overconfidence, average age of executives, and tenure of executives, as well as company factors such as growth, return on total assets, and market ratio, on equity compensation incentives. The study focuses on sharia-compliant companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Utilizing secondary data sourced from the official websites of the Financial Services Authority and Bank Indonesia, this study covers a ten-year period from 2010 to 2020. Using panel data analysis through E-views software, this study seeks to provide valuable insights into the dynamics of executive and company factors that influence equity compensation incentives in the context of sharia-compliant companies in Indonesia. The results show that executive overconfidence, average age of executives, and tenure of executives positively affect equity compensation incentives. The higher the level of executive confidence, age, and experience, the higher the likelihood of receiving equity compensation incentives. In addition, growth, ROA, and market ratio also positively affect equity compensation incentives, highlighting the alignment of executive incentives with strong financial performance and the company's strategic growth.
Economic Pressure on the Interest Margin of Banks in Indonesia Mubarok, Faizul; Fatimah, Etty
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v7i1.4366

Abstract

Net Interest Margin (NIM) is a profitability ratio to compare interest-based income and total assets owned. This study analyzes economic conditions on the Net Interest Margin (NIM) of conventional banking in Indonesia. This study uses the Vector Error Correction Model method with monthly data from 2008 to 2020. The long-term results are only inflation, which does not affect, while all variables do not affect the short-term. The Impulse Response Function results show that the exchange rate positively shocks the Net Interest Margin while interest rates, gold prices, oil prices, and inflation negatively shock NIM. The Forecast Error Variance Decomposition results found that inflation gave the second-largest variation while interest rates provided the minor variation. Keywords:VECMNet Interest MarginInterest RatesInflationExchange RatesGold PricesOil Prices
UNDERSTANDING THE LONG-TERM DYNAMICS AND DYNAMIC RESPONSES IN COMMERCIAL BANK CREDIT: A COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC ANALYSIS Mubarok, Faizul; Febrina, Anisha; Astuti, Desy Widhi; Ferliana, Vira
Business Management Analysis Journal (BMAJ) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Business Managament Analysis Journal (BMAJ)
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/bmaj.v8i1.12722

Abstract

This paper investigates the long-term equilibrium relationship and dynamic responses of economic variables to changes in commercial bank credit, emphasizing foreign direct investment (FDI) and non-performing loans (NPL). The study also examines how bank credit dynamics respond to shocks from other economic variables, such as interest rates and inflation. Using a vector error correction model (VECM) to analyze time series data, the findings reveal a significant long-term equilibrium among FDI, NPL, and commercial bank credit, offering insights into their interrelationships. The results highlight the importance of understanding these dynamics for stakeholders as they illuminate the variability of commercial bank credit. Furthermore, the research underscores the need for banks to consider the impacts of interest rate fluctuations and inflation on credit dynamics, equipping stakeholders with tools to identify risk-oriented features in a dynamic economic environment. However, the study is limited by its focus on a specific period and geographic region, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Future research should consider incorporating more diverse datasets and exploring additional factors influencing bank credit dynamics. Overall, this study enhances the understanding of long-term interconnections among these economic variables, providing valuable insights for developing effective economic policies.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance Mediated by Discipline Work at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan Kurniawan*, Iqbal; Khurniawan, Arie Wibowo; Mubarok, Faizul
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Januari, History of Education, and Social Science
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i1.37104

Abstract

Problems that occur at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan where there are allegations of problems that cause the company's revenue targets to not be achieved from year to year, which has an impact on the company's revenue achievement, which is caused by employee performance always decreasing every year. In theory, many factors can influence employee performance, including transformational leadership, motivation and work environment and work discipline. Performance is various forms of results achieved by each individual in their field of work. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance as mediated by work discipline at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan with a population of 110. The sample used was 110 respondents. Variable measurement was carried out using a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPLS. From the results, there is a significant positive direct effect of transformational leadership, motivation and environment on work discipline. There is a significant positive direct effect of motivation and work discipline on employee performance, while transformational leadership and the work environment have no effect on employee performance. Work discipline is able to mediate transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan. It can be concluded that both directly and indirectly there is an influence of transformational leadership, motivation and work environment on employee performance which is mediated by work discipline at PT. Pupuk Indonesia Pangan.
Islamic Banking Performance: Important Insights and Strategies Mubarok, Faizul; Sabrina, Kayla Nur; Muna, Putri Naelul; Maulida, Zahra
Jurnal BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Islamic economics and banking research
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ba.v9i2.3891

Abstract

Banks are financial institutions are created for the purpose of aggregating and disbursing funds among the members of the community. Such operation aims at financial equality, and serves the purpose of creating a platform for stimulating economic growth and overall national stability, which is directed toward the community well being. The main objective of this research is to analyze the impacts of Return on Equity and Debt to Equity Ratio, Gross Domestic Product, and Exchange Rate on Return on Equity in the Islamic banking institutions. The research adopts Islamic banking institutions in Indonesia and consists of five Islamic banks as a purposeful sampling method. To conduct the statistical analysis the Random Effect Model is employed. The research analyzes the impact of these selected financial variables: Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, Gross Domestic Product, and Exchange Rate Impact on Return on Equity. The researcher has concluded that Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Gross Domestic Product have significant impact on the Islamic banks Return on Equity. Exchange Rate on the other hand has no significant impact on the Islamic banks Return on Equity. To sum up this research, this study provides a basis for an understanding of the staticial relationship between ROE, DER, and GDP and ER on Return on Equity in Islamic banks. The understanding of such mechanism is a key premise for creating impact policies, which strategically improve then Islamic banks capabilities to grow and contribute to the country’s wellbeing.
Economic Vulnerability and Operational Efficiency in Indonesia’s Islamic Banking: A Vector Error-Correction Approach Mubarok, Faizul; Wibowo, Martino; Pradana, Hasta Dwi; Ahmad, Rosimah
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2025.16.1.23916

Abstract

Amid Indonesia’s fast-growing Sharia-compliant finance sector and heightened global volatility, a clear assessment of how systemic shocks affect bank performance is increasingly urgent. This research analyzes economic vulnerability and its implications for the efficiency of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Using monthly time-series data from 2007 to 2024, it employs a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The findings reveal that both disbursed financing (FIN) and non-performing financing (NPF) significantly influence operational efficiency—measured by the BOPO ratio—in both the short and long run. Specifically, higher levels of FIN and NPF diminish efficiency by raising operational costs or reducing income. By contrast, the crisis indicator (CRS) gains significance only in the long run, implying that Islamic banks require time to adjust to macroeconomic shocks. Impulse-Response Function analysis shows mixed efficiency reactions to macroeconomic shocks, while Forecast Error Variance Decomposition highlights BOPO’s own shocks as the largest source of its variance and underscores NPF as the most powerful exogenous driver. These insights equip Islamic-bank managers and policymakers to craft strategies that mitigate economic vulnerability and enhance operational performance.
A Study of Interest Rate Thresholds on Foreign Investment in the Construction Sub-Sector in Indonesia Lumintang, Zulfikar Halim; Damayanty , Prisila; Mubarok, Faizul
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economics Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i3.544

Abstract

The construction subsector plays a strategic role in driving infrastructure development, regional connectivity, and national economic competitiveness. However, the realization of foreign direct investment (FDI) in this subsector remains relatively low compared to other sectors, despite the improving investment climate in Indonesia. One of the main factors influencing foreign investors’ decisions is macroeconomic variables such as interest rates, exchange rates, and foreign reserves, which in the context of the construction subsector are suspected to have a complex and not entirely linear relationship. This study aims to analyze the realization of FDI in the construction subsector along with the macroeconomic factors affecting it, to identify the nonlinear relationship pattern between interest rates and FDI, and to estimate the optimal interest rate threshold to attract foreign investment. The research uses quarterly secondary data from 2010–2023, analyzed with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), supported by RESET test, Johannsen cointegration, IRF, and FEVD. The results reveal a nonlinear inverted U-shaped relationship between interest rates and FDI in the construction subsector, with an optimal threshold at 4.195%. At moderate levels, interest rates have a significant positive effect, but become negative when exceeding this optimal point. Conversely, exchange rates and foreign reserves do not significantly affect FDI, although their directional relationships are consistent with theoretical expectations. These findings suggest that prudent interest rate management, exchange rate stability, and structural improvements in the construction subsector are crucial to enhancing Indonesia’s attractiveness to foreign investors.
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid Ahmad, Rosimah Andi Harmoko Arifin Ari Warokka, Ari Arie Wibowo Khurniawan Arief Mufraini, Arief Astuti, Desy Widhi Aumeboonsuke, Vesarach Benbadri, Asir Filard Bisma, Muhammad Faturrahman Aria Damayanti, Prisila Damayanty , Prisila Deni Nugraha Diky Paramitha El Ghifari, Muhammad Sheva Endi Rekarti, Endi Eni Sutrieni Erlin, Erlin Etik Ipda Riyani Etik Ipda Riyani, Etik Ipda Riyani Etty Puji Lestari Fadhli, Mohammad Masykur Fajarwati, Nabila Desinta Farhan Putra Pramudya Fatimah Azzahrah Fatimah, Etty Febrina, Anisha Ferliana, Vira Firdaus, Paja Zaky Fizriyah, Nurul Florentina, Ika Halim, Abdul Henanda, Fauzan Falah Hendrian Hendrian, Hendrian Hermanto Siregar Himawan, Farras Azhar Ananda Husen, Ulfiya Indasaputry, Erliana Indo Yama Nasaruddin Irmawaty Ishanifah, Annisa Izzuddin, Muhammad Ziyad Joko Rizkie Widokarti Kabul Wahyu Utomo Kasful Anwar Khurniawan, Arie Wibowo Klimko, Roman Kurnia, Muhammad Irfan Kurniawan*, Iqbal Latif, Sahraman D Hadji Lumbangaol, Lasando Lumintang, Zulfikar Halim Lyadi, Citra Febria Mahjus Ekananda Martino Wibowo Maulida, Zahra Mawarni, Annisa Putri Mohammad Masykur Fadhli Mohammad Nur Rianto Al Arif Muhammad Arief Mufraini Muhammad Faturrahman Aria Bisma Muhammad Ridho Syakhran Siregar Muhammad Ziyad Izzuddin Muna, Putri Naelul Mutiara, Laila Nabila, Bela Nunung Nuryartono Nur'aini, Dyah Tari Nurhasanah, Anggun Nurmailia, Avhita Pamungkas, Farhan Pangestu, Ilham Patiro , Shine Pintor Siolemba Poluan, Meylan Sendy Pradana, Hasta Dwi Prakoso, Yoga Dwi Pramudya, Farhan Putra Prasetiyo, Yudhi Pratiwi, Rida Adela Prisila Damayanty Purnomo, Kelik Heri Putra, Muhammad Zaki Adzkiya Rahman, Saif Ur Rahman, Saif-Ur Rena, Melan Rentika, Della Rika Candraningrat, Ica Rusdianto Rusdianto Rusdianto Sabrina, Kayla Nur Said Kelana Asnawi Salsabila, Shazkia Sauqi, Irfan Sepviani, Aulia Setijaning, Herlin Tundjung Setyowati, Erlina Nur’aini Shine Pintor Siolemba Patiro Shofia, Shofia Sippavitch Wongsuwatt Siregar, Muhammad Ridho Syakhran Sri Wahyuni SULTAN, ZULKIFLI Suntrayuth, Sid Syaiful, Dzikra Nisa Syarif, Afdal Tarmuzi Maradjabesi, Muhammad Zulham Tubagus Ismail Ulfarini, Deby Utami, Risma Nadya Utami, Tutik Sri Wardiwiyono, Sartini Widyawan, Damar Wongsuwatt, Sippavitch Yudhi Prasetiyo Zahra, Ikrimatuz Zilwan, M.