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Edukasi Kesehatan dan Senam Vertigo untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Lansia tentang Vertigo Tukan, Ramdya Akbar; Darni, Darni; Wahyudi, Donny Tri; Yulis, Rahma; Safitri, Dinda
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v5i1.5992

Vertigo merupakan keluhan paling umum pada lansia, yang terkadang masih sulit dibedakan dengan nyeri kepala. Vertigo bisa mengganggu keseimbangan dan meningkatkan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang vertigo, penyebab, gejala, penanganan dan senam vertigo. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari lima tahap. Tahap pertama dimulai dengan melakukan survei lapangan ke Panti Jompo untuk mengindentifikasi masalah. Tahap kedua, tim pengabdian melakukan koordinasi dan komunikasi dengan pengelola panti untuk mendiskusikan solusi permasalahan. Tahap ketiga adalah persiapan peralatan dan materi edukasi oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat, yang mencakup: definsi, penyebab, gejala, penanganan dan senam vertigo. Tahap keempat pemberian edukasi dengan metode ceramah, power point, dan leaflet tentang Vertigo dan demonstrasi senam vertigo. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan 15 Agustus 2024 di Panti Jompo Al-Marhamah, Kota Tarakan. Peserta yang berpartisipasi sebanyak 15 peserta. Diakhir kegiatan peserta diberikan kesempatan untuk bertanya terkait materi dan juga dilakukan senam vertigo bersama peserta. Tahap kelima penyusunan laporan kegiatan yang diserahkan ke pengelola panti dan LPPM universitas. Hasil evaluasi didapatkan bahwa topik yang diberikan menarik bagi peserta, diihat dari keaktifan peserta saat sesi tanya jawab. Selain itu senam vertigo menurut peserta dapat memberikan rasa nyaman dan membuat otot menjadi lebih rileks. Hal ini berarti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sesuai dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan peserta

Phenomenology Study: Occupational Diseases and Accidents in Nurses in Coastal and Border Areas Yulis, Rahma; Fitri, Gusni; Fitriani, Fitriani
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v18i1.6840

Nurses are health workers who are at high risk of experiencing occupational diseases and accidents. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the experiences of nurses in coastal and border areas who have experienced occupational diseases or accidents. This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological method. Participants were selected using purposive sampling techniques of 9 nurses from different rooms. Data were collected using in-depth interviews related to experiences. 7 themes were identified in this study, namely: 1)Implementing Occupational Health and Safety is Important to Maintain the Safety of Yourself and Others. 2) Nurses experience more than one type of occupational disease or accident during work. 3) Unsafe acts and conditions are the causes of occupational diseases and accidents. 4) Nurses’ initial response when experiencing occupational diseases or accidents. 5) Changes felt by nurses after experiencing occupational diseases and accidents. 6) Efforts to prevent occupational diseases and accidents by nurses and hospital management. 7) Nurses need Hospital Management support to maintain their Occupational Health and Safety. Conclusion: occupational diseases and accidents can be caused by the negligence of nurses themselves, co-workers, patients, and patient companions, the lack of managerial roles, and an unsafe environment. Experience of work accidents causes physical and psychological discomfort in nurses which can be temporary or long-term. Therefore, support from all parties is needed to maintain Occupational Health and Safety for nurses.

Impact of Family Burden: A Case Study Re-pasung of People with Mental Illness Rahma Yulis; Hardianti Hardianti; Rasmawati Rasmawati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.639

The burden faced by families in caring for family members with mental illness is one important indicator in re-pasung actions. The purpose of this study was to describe the burden of the family in caring for people with mental illness post pasung which causes re-pasung. Qualitative design with a multiple instrumental case study approach using two cases chosen to provide an understanding of the re-pasung case. Six people participated in this study who were selected through a purposive sampling method. The data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with the case subject's family. Four categories were produced in this study, namely alternative therapy as an initial step in handling mental illness, pasung as a crisis management strategy, release of pasung and treatment in hospital, and re-pasung as a result of burden on the family. Subjective and objective burdens that can not be handled are predictors of re-pasung.

Phenomenology Study: The Role of the Head Nurses in Maintaining Occupational Safety and Health Nurses Yulis, Rahma; Novieastari, Enie; Rachmawati, Imami Nur; Nugraha, M Akbar
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v18i2.10142

The head nurse's role in maintaining the occupational health and safety of nurses. This research aimed to gain head nurses' experience in maintaining the safety and occupational health nurses. This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological method in one of the type A referral hospitals in Jakarta. The number of participants in this study was 7 heads nurses from different rooms selected using the purposive sampling method with the maximum variation sampling type. The data collection process was carried out using in-depth interview techniques (50-60 minutes), field notes, and recording devices. Data analysis using the Colaizzi method. This research identified seven themes: 1) Concern for the condition of the human resources of nurses. 2) Enhance nurses' awareness of the importance of maintaining personal safety and health. 3) Give aid and special treatment to injured nurses. 4) Observe the accidents and illnesses often occurring in the room. 5) Provide a conducive working atmosphere for the management, facilities, health care team, and work climate. 6) Minimize or eliminate the risk of danger and illness occurring. 7) Reflection of head nurses on the efforts that have been made. Conclusion: the head nurses played an important role in preventing work accidents in nurses, because the head nurses is a nursing manager who interacts directly with nurses in the room. The head nurse can improve the role and function of the head of the of leadership and management of the Head nurses, improving knowledge about occupational safety and health management, and leadership ability

KEPATUHAN PERAWAT MEMAKAI APD SARUNG TANGAN Compliance with Nurses Using Personal Protective Equipment Rahma Yulis
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v9i2.42

Perawat merupakan tenaga kesehatan yang rentan tertular penyakit dari pasien. Pemakaian APD merupakan sah satu upaya untuk mencegah penularan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian: melihat gambaran kepatuhan perawat memakai APD. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif observasional yang dilakukan di IGD salah satu rumah sakit tipe A di Jakarta Timur pada tahun 2015. Populasi terjangkau adalah seluruh perawat yang bekerja di IGD. Sampel berjumlah 20 perawat dipilih dari populasi terjangkau secara accidental sampling. Peneliti melakukan observasi langsung tindakan perawat, mulai dari pemilihan APD, proses pemasangan sampai pelepasan. Hasil penelitian dari 20 responden, 7 responden (35%) patuh memakai APD sarung tangan dan 13 responden (65%) kurang patuh. Hasil lainnya menggambarkan bahwa responden laki-laki (25%) lebih patuh memakai APD dibanding perempuan (10%). Hasil lainnya menggambarkan bahwa responden dengan masa kerja 6-10 tahun (20%) lebih patuh memakai APD dibanding masa kerja < 6 tahun (15%) dan > 10 tahun (0%). Hasil lainnya adalah dalam bekerja 100% perawat berkuku pendek, cuci tangan sebelum tindakan, Tindakan yang paling sering ditinggalkan adalah perawat tidak melepas sarung tangan setelah tindakan/ sebelum keluar ruangan pasien serta perawat terkadang menyentuh pegangan pintu, telepon, dokumen ketika memakai sarung tangan. Kesimpulan: perawat masih kurang patuh memakai APD serta masih ada beberapa tindakan dalam memakai APD yang sering diabaikan sehingga berisiko terjadinya penyebaran penyakit.

GAMBARAN PENYEBAB DIARE PADA ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2018 Rahma Yulis; Yunita Islamiati Suhardi
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v8i1.366

Diare menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada anak. Kejadian diare setiap tahunnya terjadi 1,7 milyar kasus di dunia dan 760.000 kasus menyebabkan kematian pada balita. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Makassar bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyebab diare pada anak. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang tua dari anak yang terdiagnosis diare. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan accidental sampling, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner berupa: pengetahuan orang tua, pemberian ASI ekslusif dan penggunaan botol susu. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan dengan mengambil data pasien anak yang terdiagnosis diare dari rekam medik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kejadian diare bisa dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan orang tua rendah tentang diare, pemberian ASI yang tidak eksklusif dan penggunaan botol susu yang tidak steril. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penelitian berkelanjutan dengan meneliti kembali variabel lain seperti sanitasi lingkungan dan kebiasaan cuci tangan.

OPTIMALISASI KESELAMATAN KERJA PERAWAT MELALUI PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT Yulis, Rahma; Nurlela, Nurlela; Sribayani, Maryam; Burhan, Burhan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 7 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i7.2586

Improper management of solid medical waste in hospitals has a high risk of causing the spread of occupational diseases and accidents in nurses. One of the occupational accidents that often occurs was being pricked by a needle or scratched by a sharp object, both while working and when disposing of waste. The purpose of this activity was to observe and assess nurses' compliance in managing solid medical waste. This community service was carried out in inpatient room A in a hospitals. There were two activities in this community service. First, compiling a measurement tool for compliance with solid medical waste management. Second, socialization related to the compliance measurement tool, the results of the assessment of nurses' compliance in waste management, the importance of compliance in managing solid medical waste, waste sorting and management procedures. The results of this activity were the availability of two observation sheets, namely: an observation sheet for compliance with the disposal of infectious, non-infectious and cytotoxic waste and an observation sheet for compliance with sharp waste management. The results of the trial of the compliance measurement tool showed that nurses' compliance in managing solid medical waste was still not optimal. The conclusion of this activity shows that compliance with solid medical waste management procedures or nurses' self-awareness towards the importance of maintaining occupational safety and health was not optimal.

Studi Deskriptif: Pengetahuan Anemia pada Remaja Putri Pesantren di Kota Tarakan Dinda Safitri; Andi Yuniarsy Hartika; Donny Tri Wahyudi; Rahma Yulis
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i3.7054

Anemia is a global health problem that frequently affects adolescent girls, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Adolescent girls are at a higher risk of anemia due to menstrual blood loss and inadequate nutritional intake. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge about anemia among female students in Islamic boarding schools in Tarakan City. The research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The sample consisted of 124 adolescent girls selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire adapted from the Guidelines for Assessing Nutrition-related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (FAO) and De et al., comprising 11 statement items. The results showed that 39.5% of respondents had good knowledge, 34.7% had moderate knowledge, and 25.8% had poor knowledge, with a mean score of 70.24, standard deviation of 19.10, minimum score of 18.18, and maximum score of 100.00. The study concludes that most adolescent girls in Islamic boarding schools in Tarakan City have good knowledge about anemia, although continuous nutrition education remains necessary.

Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman dengan Menggunakan Strategi PORPE pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Yulis, Rahma; Amini, Risda; Mahyuddin, Ritawati
e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol 6, No 2 (2018): (Mei-Agustus) e-JIPSD
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v6i2.3466

The objective of this study is to describe the improvement of reading comprehension ability by using the PORPE strategy on the 4th grade students of Elementary School No.34 Simpang Haru, Padang. Research subjects were teachers and 32 students in the 4th grade of Elementary School No. 34 Simpang Haru, Padang. This study is a classroom action research that uses qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results showed that the students’ ability in reading comprehension increased from 82,4 (Good) with 78,1% level of mastery in cycle I, to 90 (Very Good) with 95% level of mastery in cycle II. The percentage of improvement from cycle I to cycle II is 7,6 %. Based on these results, it is concluded that the PORPE strategy can improve the ability of reading comprehension of the 4th grade students of Elementary School. Keywords: Reading comprehension ability; PORPE strategy

Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman dengan Menggunakan Strategi PORPE pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Yulis, Rahma; Amini, Risda; Mahyuddin, Ritawati
e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol 6, No 2 (2018): (Mei-Agustus) e-JIPSD
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v6i2.3703

The objective of this study is to describe the improvement of reading comprehension ability by using the PORPE strategy on the 4th grade students of Elementary School No.34 Simpang Haru, Padang. Research subjects were teachers and 32 students in the 4th grade of Elementary School No. 34 Simpang Haru, Padang. This study is a classroom action research that uses qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results showed that the students’ ability in reading comprehension increased from 82,4 (Good) with 78,1% level of mastery in cycle I, to 90 (Very Good) with 95% level of mastery in cycle II. The percentage of improvement from cycle I to cycle II is 7,6 %. Based on these results, it is concluded that the PORPE strategy can improve the ability of reading comprehension of the 4th grade students of Elementary School. Keywords: Reading comprehension ability; PORPE strategy

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