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Efikasi Caring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Ners Fitri, Gusni; Yulis, Rahma
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (Desember, 2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v6i2.3035

Abstract

Caring is an important part of nursing where Caring is the basis, but it is a problem that often occurs in the field, research found that recurring problems in hospitals are that the lack of caring and communication of nurses to patients and the little time nurses spend with patients. Caring efficacy is the confidence or ability of nurses to behave attentively and build good relationships with patients. Nursing professional students as prospective professional nurses have high caring efficacy so they can apply caring well when providing nursing care to patients. Nurses who cannot carry out caring behaviors well can also be caused by low self-efficacy. This study aims to see the caring efficacy of students in the nursing professional education study program where they are prospective professional nurses. The method in this study is descriptive with a total sampling technique of 32 respondents. The results showed that most of the respondents were female, aged 22 years and the caring efficacy of students in the nursing professional education study program was mostly moderate. It is hoped that students' caring efficacy will increase with increasing experience so that they can be more optimal in providing nursing services.  
Persepsi Perawat Berdasarkan Health Belief Model terhadap Kewaspadaan Standar di Rumah Sakit X Halimatussadiah12, Nanda; Yulis, Rahma; Kartanti, Natalia Ida
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i2.54407

Abstract

  Background: The implementation of standard precautions is essential in preventing infection transmission in hospitals. Nurses, as healthcare workers who have direct contact with patients, are at high risk of exposure to blood and body fluids; therefore, their perceptions play an important role in infection prevention practices. The Health Belief Model (HBM) can be used to explain health-related behaviors based on perceived threats, benefits, and barriers. This study aimed to describe nurses’ perceptions of standard precautions at Hospital X based on the Health Belief Model. Methods: A descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 317 nurses selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the Indonesian version of the Basic Principles of Standard Precautions questionnaire, which measures perceived threat, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers. Results: The results showed that most nurses had good perceptions, including perceived threat (71.3%), perceived benefits (66.6%), and perceived barriers (64.0%). Most respondents had experienced occupational exposure to blood or body fluids (70.3%) and needle stick injuries (39.7%). The highest incidence of exposure to blood or body fluids was found in the surgical ward (IBS), with 21 respondents (9.4%), and similarly, the highest incidence of needle stick injuries or injuries from infectious sharp objects was also found in the surgical ward, with 21 respondents (16.7%). Conclusion: Nurses’ perceptions of standard precautions were generally good; however, some nurses still had poor perceptions, particularly regarding barriers. These findings highlight the need to strengthen training and improve occupational safety culture to support consistent implementation of standard precautions.   Keywords: health belief model; infection prevention; nurse perception; occupational exposure; standard precautions
Persepsi Perawat Berdasarkan Health Belief Model terhadap Kewaspadaan Standar di Rumah Sakit X Halimatussadiah12, Nanda; Yulis, Rahma; Kartanti, Natalia Ida
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i2.54407

Abstract

  Background: The implementation of standard precautions is essential in preventing infection transmission in hospitals. Nurses, as healthcare workers who have direct contact with patients, are at high risk of exposure to blood and body fluids; therefore, their perceptions play an important role in infection prevention practices. The Health Belief Model (HBM) can be used to explain health-related behaviors based on perceived threats, benefits, and barriers. This study aimed to describe nurses’ perceptions of standard precautions at Hospital X based on the Health Belief Model. Methods: A descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 317 nurses selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the Indonesian version of the Basic Principles of Standard Precautions questionnaire, which measures perceived threat, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers. Results: The results showed that most nurses had good perceptions, including perceived threat (71.3%), perceived benefits (66.6%), and perceived barriers (64.0%). Most respondents had experienced occupational exposure to blood or body fluids (70.3%) and needle stick injuries (39.7%). The highest incidence of exposure to blood or body fluids was found in the surgical ward (IBS), with 21 respondents (9.4%), and similarly, the highest incidence of needle stick injuries or injuries from infectious sharp objects was also found in the surgical ward, with 21 respondents (16.7%). Conclusion: Nurses’ perceptions of standard precautions were generally good; however, some nurses still had poor perceptions, particularly regarding barriers. These findings highlight the need to strengthen training and improve occupational safety culture to support consistent implementation of standard precautions.   Keywords: health belief model; infection prevention; nurse perception; occupational exposure; standard precautions