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All Journal Ekonomi Bisnis Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi Ensiklopedia of Journal Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering PAKAR Pendidikan Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MSI Transaction on Education AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education INJECTION: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia
Toto Sugiarto
Universitas Negeri Padang
Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Pembuatan Perangkat Kontrol Kecepatan Udara di Terowongan Angin Berbasis Arduino Miswardi; M. Yasep Setiawan; Toto Sugiarto; Dwi Sudarno Putra; Masykur
JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jtpvi.v1i4.100

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang proses pembuatan alat kontrol kecepatan udara wind tunnel menggunakan arduino sebagai komponen utama unit pengontrol. Pengujian wind tunnel dilakukan dengan kecepatan udara yang bervariasi sesuai kebutuhan agar mendapatkan hasil yang optimal. Motor fan sebagai pembangkit aliran udara tidak dilengkapi dengan pengontrol kecepatan udara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuat alat yang dapat mengontrol kecepatan udara wind tunnel sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengujian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Output tegangan power supply diatur pada 11,19 Volt sumber untuk arduino. LCD display, motor servo, modul relay dan sensor anemometer disuplai dari mainboard arduino dan stepdown dengan tegangan 5,069 Volt. Alat secara keseluruhan dan semua komponen dapat bekerja dengan baik. Kecepatan udara yang ditunjukkan LCD display dapat dicapai sampai dengan 39 m/s.    This study discusses the process of making a wind tunnel airspeed control device using arduino as the main component of the controller unit. Wind tunnel testing is carried out at varying air speeds as needed in order to obtain optimal results. The fan motor as an air flow generator is not equipped with an air speed controller. The purpose of this research is to make a tool that can control wind tunnel airspeed according to the testing needs. This research was conducted using the research and development method. The output voltage of the power supply is set at 11.19 Volt source for the Arduino. LCD displays, servo motors, relay modules and anemometer sensors are supplied from the Arduino mainboard and stepdown with a voltage of 5,069 Volts. The tool as a whole and all components can work properly The airspeed indicated by LCD displays can be reached up to 39 m/s.
Analyzing the Validity of Project-Based Learning Implementation Plans in Light Vehicle maintenance: A Comprehensive Study Muslim Muslim; Ambiyar Ambiyar; Arwizet Karudin; Doni Tri Putra Yanto; Nuzul Hidayat; Ahmad Arif; Toto Sugiarto
invotek Vol 23 No 1 (2023): INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/invotek.v23i1.1112

Abstract

Implementation of the developed Learning Implementation Plan (LIP) will result in the risk of learning not being in line with expectations if the validity of the product is not guaranteed. Thus, this research aims to investigate the validity of developing project-based lesson plans to improve effective learning outcomes. This research is research and development with a quantitative approach using the ADDIE model procedure. To obtain product validity results, the stages used are only in the development phase. The subjects in this research were 2 expert lecturers and 3 productive teachers with expertise in light vehicle engineering, and the instrument used was a feasibility questionnaire. The findings were that the project-based LIP that was developed had an average score of 88.7% in the valid category. This study concludes that it has succeeded in developing a product in the form of a valid and usable project-based lesson plan. Carrying out learning using lesson plans that are integrated with project-based learning can be an alternative to providing more meaningful learning and have a positive impact on student development.
IDENTIFICATION OF SELF CONCEPT AND ENTREPRENEURIAL INTERESTS AND FACTORS INHIBITING ENTREPRENEURSHIP Toto Sugiarto; Ganefri Ganefri; Asmar Yulastri; Dwi Sudarno Putra; Wagino Wagino
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis Vol 28, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/eb.2023.v28i3.8020

Abstract

This study aims to identify self-concept and interest in entrepreneurship, and inhibiting factors in entrepreneurship for students of the Automotive Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Padang State University. The research subjects are students of the entry year 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022, with a total of 100 students. The data collection method used a questionnaire about self-concept, interest in entrepreneurship and inhibiting factors in entrepreneurship. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the entrepreneurial self-concept of students is 88.64%, so it can be interpreted is very high. The results of the analysis of interest in entrepreneurship are 81.06%, this shows a very high interest in students to become entrepreneurs. Finally, the results of the analysis of the inhibiting factors for students in entrepreneurship are 68.24%, this shows that the inhibiting factors for entrepreneurship are high. Efforts that must be made by the government are in the form of policies that support entrepreneurial activities. The role of the business world and industry is in the form of capital support and sharing experiences with students, while universities must create entrepreneurship programs that can be used as a forum for entrepreneurship training by students.
Analisis Variasi Hole Injector Terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar, Top Speed, Dan Emisi Gas Buang Sepeda Motor Matic Ichsan Elfandy; Toto Sugiarto; Wawan Purwanto; Dedi Setiawan; Hamid Nasrullah
MSI Transaction on Education Vol 4 No 2 (2023): MSI Transaction on Education
Publisher : Minangkabau Scholar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/mted.v4i2.107

Abstract

Hole injector memiliki peran terhadap campuran bahan bakar di ruang bakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan hole injector variasi terhadap konsumsi bahan bakar, top speed, dan emisi gas buang pada sepeda motor type matic. Metode eksperimen dilakukan dengan membandingkan penggunaan hole injector standar (6 lubang) dan hole injector variasi (8 lubang). Data penelitian secara langsung diambil dari kinerja sepeda motor Honda Beat Street kemudian disajikan dengan metode deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian berupa konsumsi bahan bakar, top speed, dan emisi gas buang berhasil diperoleh dan dianalisa lebih lanjut. Dari analisa dapat disimpulkan bahwa injector variasi 8 lubang memiliki hasil yang tidak baik karena konsumsi bahan bakar menjadi boros dan peningkatan emisi gas buang. Sehingga penggunaan injector ini tidak direkomendasikan untuk digunakan pada sepeda motor matic. Hole injectors have a role in the fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. This study aims to determine the usage of hole injector variations on fuel consumption, top speed, and exhaust emissions on matic type motorbikes. The experimental method was carried out by comparing the use of standard hole injectors (6 holes) and hole injector variations (8 holes). Research data was directly taken from the performance of Honda Beat Street motorbike and then presented with descriptive percentage method. The research results in the form of fuel consumption, top speed, and exhaust emissions were successfully obtained and further analyzed. From the analyses it can be concluded that the 8-hole variation injector has poor results due to wasteful fuel consumption and increased exhaust emissions. So the use of this injector is not recommended for use on matic motorbikes.
Analisis Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Campuran Pertalite dengan Bioetanol dari Tebu Terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar dan Emisi Gas Buang pada Sepeda Motor Injeksi Deded Purnama; Ahmad Arif; Erzeddin Alwi; Toto Sugiarto
MSI Transaction on Education Vol 4 No 3 (2023): MSI Transaction on Education
Publisher : Minangkabau Scholar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/mted.v4i3.117

Abstract

Meningkatnya pertumbuhan jumlah kendaraan bermotor dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif, diantaranya konsumsi bahan bakar fosil yang meningkat dan polusi lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh emisi gas buang pada sepeda motor. Salah satu jenis bahan bakar yang banyak dikonsumsi adalah pertalite sebanyak 79% dibandingkan jenis bahan bakar bensin lainnya. Upaya yang diperlukan dalam mengatasi dampak tersebut yaitu dilakukan pencampuran bahan bakar pertalite dengan bioetanol dari tebu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan konsumsi bahan bakar dan mengurangi emisi gas buang pada sepeda motor. Variasi bahan bakar yang digunakan adalah BE0, BE5, BE10, BE15, BE20, dan BE25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, penurunan terbesar konsumsi bahan bakar terjadi pada variasi bahan bakar BE25 sebesar 19% dan penurunan emisi gas buang karbon monoksida (CO) dan hidrokarbon (HC) terjadi pada variasi bahan bakar BE25 sebesar 28% dan 61% dibandingkan dengan variasi bahan bakar standar BE0. Increasing growth in the number of motorized vehicles can have negative impacts, including increased consumption of fossil fuels and environmental pollution caused by exhaust emissions from motorcycles. One type of fuel that is widely consumed is pertalite as much as 79% compared to other types of gasoline. The effort needed to overcome this impact is to mix pertalite fuel with bioethanol from sugar cane. This research aims to reduce fuel consumption and reduce exhaust emissions on motorbikes. The fuel variations used are BE0, BE5, BE10, BE15, BE20, and BE25. The research results showed that the largest reduction in fuel consumption occurred in the BE25 fuel variation by 19% and the reduction in carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (HC) exhaust emissions occurred in the BE25 fuel variation by 28% and 61% compared to the fuel variation standard BE0.
Perbandingan Penambahan Zat Aditif Minyak Serai Wangi dan Minyak Cengkeh Terhadap Emisi Gas Buang Sepeda Motor Agung Sulaiman; Milana; Toto Sugiarto; Nuzul Hidayat
MSI Transaction on Education Vol 4 No 4 (2023): MSI Transaction on Education
Publisher : Minangkabau Scholar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/mted.v4i4.130

Abstract

Studi penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana penambahan zat aditif minyak serai wangi dan minyak cengkeh mempengaruhi emisi gas buang dari sepeda motor Honda Beat FI tahun 2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan penambahan zat aditif minyak serai wangi dan minyak cengkeh terhadap emisi gas buang. Jenis penelitian ini disebut juga sebagai penelitian eksperimen. Sepeda motor Honda Beat FI 2019 adalah objek penelitian ini. Berdasarkan penelitian pada sepeda motor Honda Beat FI tahun 2019, bahwa hasil perhitungan T test untuk emisi gas buang nilai T hitung = 6,276 sedangkan T tabel = 2,776, berarti t hitung > t tabel, sehingga dengan menambahkan bahan tambahan seperti minyak serai wangi dan minyak cengkeh terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dengan penambahan minyak sereh wangi 10 % dibandingkan dengan penambahan minyak cengkeh 15 %. This research was conducted to analyze the comparison of the addition of citronella oil additives and clove oil to exhaust emissions produced by Honda Beat FI motorbikes in 2019. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the addition of citronella oil additives and clove oil to exhaust emissions. This type of research is also known as experimental research. The object of this research is the 2019 Honda Beat FI motorcycle. Based on the results of research conducted on Honda Beat FI motorcycles in 2019, that the results of the T test calculation for exhaust emissions the value of T count = 6.276 while T table = 2.776, means t count> t table, so that with the addition of citronella oil additives and clove oil there is a significant difference with the addition of 10% citronella oil compared to the addition of 15% clove oil.
Pengembangan Simulator Sistem Pengisian IC Regulator sebagai Media Pembelajaran Siswa SMK Kevin Subeki; Toto Sugiarto; Hasan Maksum; Hendra Dani Saputra; Wagino
MSI Transaction on Education Vol 5 No 1 (2024): MSI Transaction on Education
Publisher : Minangkabau Scholar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/mted.v5i1.132

Abstract

Penelitian dilatar belakangi kurangnya media pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran pemeliharaan kelistrikan kendaraan ringan di SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. Tujuan penelitian merancang media pembelajaran berupa simulator sistem pengisian IC Regulator yang digunakan oleh guru dan siswa dalam proses belajar. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian dan pengembangan model (4-D). Hasil Penelitian dilihat dari hasil uji validitas dan pratikalitas yang diperoleh dari ahli dan responden. Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas dari ahli media tingkat pencapaian skor sebesar 93% pada kategori “sangat valid. Ahli materi 91% pada kategori “sangat valid. Hasil uji praktikalitas oleh guru didapatkan tingkat pencapaian skor 94% pada kategori “sangat praktis” dan dari siswa 88% pada kategori “praktis”. Disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran simulator sistem pengisian IC Regulator yang telah dibuat pada kategori sangat valid dan praktis. This research was motivated by the lack of learning media on the subject of light vehicle electrical maintenance at SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. The aim of the research is to design learning media in the form of an IC Regulator charging system simulator that is used by teachers and students in the learning process. This research uses research and model development methods (4-D). The research results were seen from the results of validity and practicality tests obtained from experts and respondents. Based on the results of media expert validity tests, the score achievement level was 93% in the "very valid" category. Material experts 91% in the "very valid" category. The results of the practicality test carried out by the teacher showed an achievement level of 94% in the "very practical" category and 88% of students in the "practical" category. It was concluded that the IC Regulator charging system simulator learning media that had been created was in the very valid and practical category.
Calorific Value of Palm Kernel Shell Charcoal (PKSC) Briquette as Solid Fuel Hendri Nurdin; Waskito Waskito; Fadhilah Fadhilah; Toto Sugiarto; Andre Kurniawan; Yolli Fernanda; Rudy Anarta; Fathi Aulia DZ
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v6i2.6336

Abstract

The need and utilization of energy in society exceed available production. This condition requires acceleration and efforts to find solutions through the diversification of palm shell biomass into solid fuel briquettes. Palm shells have the potential as biomass and renewable energy sources that are selected based on strategic, technical, and environmental considerations. Its utilization so far has only been burned directly which causes air pollution or used as road paving in oil palm plantations. The environmental impact is the accumulation of solid waste, and global warming in the Crude Palm Oil processing industry. The research objective was to obtain the calorific value of palm kernel shell briquettes with carbonization process. The experimental research method carried out by innovating palm kernel shell briquette raw materials at various percentage variances (90%: 10%, 85%: 15%, 80%: 20%, 75%: 25%) using tapioca adhesive. The technical parameters of briquettes making are molding pressure of 10 MPa, particle grains of 60 mesh, carbonization temperature of 400oC; 450oC; 500oC with a holding time of 1 hour. From this study, the calorific value of palm kernel shell charcoal (PKSC) briquettes at a concentration of 85%;15% at a temperature of 400oC was 25.86 MJ/kg with tapioca adhesives as the highest calorific value parameters. The technology used to make palm kernel shell charcoal briquettes is a potential development that can be recommended as a precursor to solid fuels. The impact of developing PKSC biomass energy briquettes is an innovation in utilizing waste to create solid fuels. The implications of this research can be applied by home industries or households. This research is a contribution to solutions in overcoming energy needs and deficiencies as a form of sustainable energy..
Co-Authors A G Halim Abdullah, MT, Dr. Rijal Afdhal Zikri Agung Sulaiman Ahmad Arif Alfan Rifani Ambiyar, Ambiyar Andre Kurniawan Andrizal Andrizal Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Asmar Yulastri Azhar Afrizal Bahrul Amin Deded Purnama Dedi Setiawan Donny Fernandez Dori Yuvenda Dwi Sudarno Putra Erzeddin Alwi Fadhilah Fadhilah Fahmi Otriza Fajar Hanifudin Afifi Fathi Aulia DZ Fauzan Zaharbaini Fazrin Hidayat Fazrin Hidayat Ganefri . Giyano Lesmana Hamid Nasrullah Hasan Maksum Hendra Dani Saputra Ichsan Elfandy Irma Yulia Basri Kevin Subeki Lasyatta Syaifullah M Joko M Nasir M Nasir M. Abdi Rizal M. Yasep Setiawan Martias Martias Masykur Masykur Meri Azmi Meri Azmi - Milana Milana Miswardi Muhammad Mukhbit Nurdin Muslim Muslim Nanda, Iffarial Nindito Nizwardi Jalinus Nurdin Hendri Nuzul Hidayat, Nuzul Purwanto, Wawan Putra, Randi Purnama R. Chandra Refdinal, Refdinal Remon Lapisa Rian Arianto Ridwan Ridwan Rizki Fajri Rudy Anarta Wagino Wagino Wagino Wakhinuddin S Wakhinuddin S Wakhinuddin Wakhinuddin Waskito Yandri Anto - Yanto, Doni Tri Putra Yolli Fernanda Yuke Permata Lisna Zamzami