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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Belantara Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Jurnal Silva Tropika Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Aptekmas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sustainability Science and Resources JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Jurnal Wasian Jurnal Akuntansi
Novriyanti Novriyanti
Forestry Department, Faculty Of Agriculture, Lampung University
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Journal : Jurnal Wasian

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Insectivorous Birds Dominate Across Land-Use Gradient Revealing Unexpected Ecological Resilience in Tropical Forest-Coffee Landscapes Iswandaru, Dian; Rahma Fitriana, Yulia; Darmawan, Arief; Kaskoyo, Hari; Wulandari, Christine; Safe'I, Rahmat; Herwanti, Susni; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Gumay Febryano, Indra; pardede, lusiana
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): June
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/5vf89h84

Abstract

Vegetation is essential for birds to fulfil their life requirements. Monoculture coffee plantations, coffee-based agroforestry systems, and forests in HKm Wana Jaya provide potential habitats for various animal species, including birds. This research assessed bird diversity, richness, evenness, species dominance, feeding guilds, and conservation status across these three land cover types. The point count method was employed for data collection. Data were quantitatively analysed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index, the Margalef richness index, the Pielou evenness index, and the Simpson dominance index. The study recorded 35 bird species from 19 families comprising 167 individuals. Species diversity values across all three land cover types fell within the moderate category, with forest exhibiting the highest value (2.988), followed by coffee agroforestry (2.648) and monoculture coffee (2.035). The highest species richness was found in the forest (5.429) and the lowest in monoculture coffee (2.970). The highest species evenness was recorded in coffee agroforestry (0.935) and the lowest in monoculture coffee (0.849), while species dominance values across all three land cover types were categorised as low (0.061-0.172). Insectivorous birds dominated feeding guilds across all habitat types, revealing unexpected ecological resilience. Of the species recorded, 29 are classified as Least Concern, two as Vulnerable, four as Near Threatened, while 10 species are protected under national legislation, and three species are listed in CITES Appendix II. The findings suggest that while forests maintain the highest biodiversity value, coffee agroforestry systems can provide crucial supplementary bird conservation habitats in modified landscapes.
Co-Authors Agustin, Yuli Alamsyah, Aditya Albayudi, Albayudi Anindya Nurfitri Anita Rianti Aqthobirrobbany, Aqil Arief Darmawan Arif Darmawan Asrizal Paiman Bainah Sari Dewi Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masy’ud, Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Masy’ud Christina Christina Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Cory Wulan DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dera Anggraini Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Eldarni Elsa Nadia Almaidah Endang Sri Rahayu Fauzhia Rahmasari Firmansyah, Rifqy Zaidan Fitriana , Yulia Rahma Fitriana, Yulia Rahma Flora Elvistia Firdaus Ginting, Sri Mina Haqq, Ahmad Raafi Harmiyati*, Harmiyati Hasana, Frida Hendra Prasetia Indra Gumay Febryano Inggar Damayanti Islametiarno, Wahyu Iswandaru , Dian Iswandaru, Dian Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jennifer Meilisa Kaskoyo, Hari Kurnia, Meldi Ade Lubena M. Bismark M. Bismark M. Bismark Mariana Takandjandji Maryani, Lusia Leni Masy’ud, Burhanuddin Mubarokah Nuriaini Dewi Nairobi Novianti, Hanny Nurrahman, Muhammad Irfan Nursanti Nursanti Pardede, Lusiana Pardede, Lusiana Br. Purnamansyah, Irpan Putri , Adelia Raihana Putri, Rara Yulia Rahma Fitriana, Yulia Rahmat Safe'i Retno, Deddy Purnomo Rinekso Soekmadi Salam, Zaki Arasyid Sari, Dewi Rafika Selvira, Selvira SJ, Dio Isra Alfasha Supriyanto Supriyanto Surawan, Tri Susni Herwanti Syahiib, A Nizam Syukri, Faisal Muhammad Tedy Rusman Uma , Kaifa Widia Anggi Palupi Wulan, Cory Wulandari , Christine Yoannisa Egeustin Yoke Justitia Yuniaty, Erma