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Analisis Curahan Waktu Kerja Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Pada Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan Safe'i, Rahmat; Maryani, Lusia Leni; Kaskoyo, Hari; Fitriana, Yulia Rahma; Darmawan, Arief; Wulandari, Christine; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Iswandaru, Dian; Herwanti, Susni
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v9i1.16551

Abstract

Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis aktivitas dan  curahan waktu kerja petani yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan dalam mengelola lahan garapan di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Desa Datar Lebuay Kabupaten Tanggamus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Responden terdiri dari Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Gapoktan). Responden ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Kriteria responden yakni masyarakat yang mengelola Hkm dan tinggal sekitar hutan serta termasuk anggota Gapoktan Sinar Harapan (SH)  dan Gapoktan Trisno Wana .Jaya (TWJ). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menerapkan analisis kuantitatif serta menggunakan uji independen sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan curahan waktu kerja pada kegiatan persiapan lahan, pemanenan, dan pemasaran di Gapoktan SH yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki sebanyak 32,69 HKP sedangkan curahan waktu kerja perempuan hanya 8,38 HKSP. Pada Gapoktan TWJ total curahan waktu kerja laki-laki sebanyak 32,36 HKP sedangkan yang dilakukan oleh perempuan sebanyak 4,58 HKSP. Hasil analisis independen sample t test pada curahan waktu kerja Laki-laki dan perempuan baik pada Gapoktan SH maupun Gapoktan TWJ menunjukan bahwa nilai signifikansi < 0,05 maka Gapoktan SH maupun Gapoktan TWJ sama-sama menerima Ha, dengan demikian, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rata-rata waktu kerja laki-laki dan perempuan.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN JENIS BURUNG DI DESA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL BERBAK DAN SEMBILANG (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SIMPANG KECAMATAN BERBAK KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Khoirunnisa; Iswandaru, Dian; Wulandari, Christine; Herwanti, Susni; Novriyanti; Mora, Andita Minda; Taufiq, Azizul Rahmad
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i1.811

Abstract

Berbak and Sembilang National Parks are conservation areas that become habitats for various types of plants and animals, including birds. This stud ypurpose to find species diversity, species evenness, species richness, dominance, species abundance and bird conservation status in Simpang Village. Data collection was carried out using the point count method and transect as many as 3 points which were assumed to represent one ecosystem, namely swamp ecosystems, shrubs and water bodies. The results obtained were 36 types of birds from 22 families. The value of the diversity index in the type of swamp ecosystem of 2,295 and the water body of 2,940 is in the medium category and the shrub ecosystem of 3,754 is relatively high. The three types of ecosystems have a stable distribution of types ranging from 0.21 < E < 1, no species dominate, but have a varied wealth of species, namely in low swamp ecosystems, medium shrub ecosystems and high water body ecosystems. This is due to the existence of three different types of ecosystems in the village, so that each ecosystem has a diverse species composition. Thus, Simpang Village is still classified as having a well-maintained diversity of birds, but still has to make efforts to conserve birds so that the bird population does not decrease, one of which is through continuous counseling by involving parties to educate and increase public awareness in the conservation of birds and their habitats.
Insectivorous Birds Dominate Across Land-Use Gradient Revealing Unexpected Ecological Resilience in Tropical Forest-Coffee Landscapes Iswandaru, Dian; Rahma Fitriana, Yulia; Darmawan, Arief; Kaskoyo, Hari; Wulandari, Christine; Safe'I, Rahmat; Herwanti, Susni; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Gumay Febryano, Indra; pardede, lusiana
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): June
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/5vf89h84

Abstract

Vegetation is essential for birds to fulfil their life requirements. Monoculture coffee plantations, coffee-based agroforestry systems, and forests in HKm Wana Jaya provide potential habitats for various animal species, including birds. This research assessed bird diversity, richness, evenness, species dominance, feeding guilds, and conservation status across these three land cover types. The point count method was employed for data collection. Data were quantitatively analysed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index, the Margalef richness index, the Pielou evenness index, and the Simpson dominance index. The study recorded 35 bird species from 19 families comprising 167 individuals. Species diversity values across all three land cover types fell within the moderate category, with forest exhibiting the highest value (2.988), followed by coffee agroforestry (2.648) and monoculture coffee (2.035). The highest species richness was found in the forest (5.429) and the lowest in monoculture coffee (2.970). The highest species evenness was recorded in coffee agroforestry (0.935) and the lowest in monoculture coffee (0.849), while species dominance values across all three land cover types were categorised as low (0.061-0.172). Insectivorous birds dominated feeding guilds across all habitat types, revealing unexpected ecological resilience. Of the species recorded, 29 are classified as Least Concern, two as Vulnerable, four as Near Threatened, while 10 species are protected under national legislation, and three species are listed in CITES Appendix II. The findings suggest that while forests maintain the highest biodiversity value, coffee agroforestry systems can provide crucial supplementary bird conservation habitats in modified landscapes.
POTENSI AGROFORESTRI KOPI UNTUK WISATA ALAM DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG BATUTEGI Nurrahman, Muhammad Irfan; Darmawan, Arief; Wulandari, Christine; Kaskoyo, Hari; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Iswandaru, Dian; Herwanti, Susni; Fitriana, Yulia Rahma; Safe’i, Rahmat
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.10554

Abstract

Coffee agroforestry in protected forest areas has the potential to be operated as a nature tourism destination. The purpose of this study was to analyze the feasibility of coffee agroforestry in the KPHL Batutegi area as a nature tourism area. Data collection was conducted by field observation and interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using a modification of the Directorate General of Nature Tourism Object Operations (ADO-ODTWA) guidelines in 2003. The results showed that the potential of coffee agroforestry in KPHL Batutegi bordering Penantian Village and Sinar Banten Village has a medium potential value index. This means that the coffee agroforestry area in KPHL Batutegi has criteria that are not yet feasible to develop, because the element of accessibility (infrastructure), especially in the type of road taken with poor road conditions, makes it difficult to access the coffee agroforestry area. Tourism objects in the medium classification can be developed because a lot of planning is needed in structuring a good area in the future.
Karakteristik Populasi Labi-Labi (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert, 1770) Panenan di Kota Jambi dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi Albayudi, Albayudi; Ginting, Sri Mina; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Putri, Rara Yulia
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v2i2.5230

Abstract

The asiatic softshell turtle Amyda cartilaginea (Boddaert, 1770) is one of the reptile commodities included in CITES Appendix II with vulnerable status according to IUCN. High market demand for the asiatic softshell turtle impact on the exploitation in the wild, so that harvest be limited by quota. The reseach was aimed to know the population characteristics of the asiatic softshell turtle harvested or traded. The population characteristics such as demographic parameters and another parameters. Research used asiatic softshell turtle that collected by traders or harvested location in Jambi City and Muaro Jambi District from June 2015 until August 2015. The result showed there 3 death occurs asiatic softshell turtle in one traders, it’s because fishing equipment make wound for asiatic softshell turtle. Asiatic softshell turtle harvested as much as 383 dominated by mature male with body weight 5,1 kg - 10 kg, or not recomended for harvested by LIPI as scientific authority because being in optimal reproductive age. From colors of carapace and form of pikun, asiatic softshell turtle suspected many much from water flow or rivers.
Various Types of Potential Drug Plants in Muhammad Sabki Urban Forest Jambi City Nursanti, Nursanti; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Wulan, Cory
Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol.23 No. 2 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.137 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.2.169-177

Abstract

The urban forest of Muhammad Sabki is one of city green open space that have many functions and potential to developed, especially plants that can be used as medicine. Medicinal plant is one of non timber forest product which is not only used by communities around the forest but also by urban communities. However, data on potentially herbal medicinal species in this urban forest have not been found. The recent research limited to the diversity of vegetation and wildlife. This research conducted for 4 months on 2017 in the area of Muhammad Sabki’s Urban Forest. A total of 50 sampling units are sized 2 m x 2 m and 5 m x 5 m, created randomly on this area consider of forest homogeneity. Based on the inventory, its found as many as 149 species of plants that have potential as a medicine. However, the analysis result obtained 50% of the total species are plants that used as medicine by the communities around world. The dominant types of plants that useful as medicine in this region are members of Rubiaceae family, 9 types (6%). The parts of plant organs that commonly used are leaves, as much as 36%. Keywords: medicinal plant, plant utilization, urban forest 
Ngebabali, The Exclusively of Lampung : The Existence of Nature and Enviromental Conservation Practices Through Traditional Traditions Syahiib, A Nizam; Sari, Dewi Rafika; Selvira, Selvira; Novriyanti, Novriyanti
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.35-42

Abstract

Knowledge and local wisdom of community live closely with biodiversity and forest ecosystems are usually manifested in the form of traditional ceremonial traditions, myths, and cultures. It can be one of the protection biodiversity efforts. However, in globalization era and fragmented habitat of diverse biodiversity, the existence of human-nature relation manifestations needs to be questioned, such as existence of the Ngebabali, peculiar tradition of Lampung Province. This research aims to identifying the existence of Ngababali traditional ceremony and analyzing conservation activities certainin it. This research was conducted in Pekon (village) Kota Besi, Batu Brak District, West Lampung Regency in June-September 2021. The study used a combination of virtual ethnography methods, in-depth interviews with adults until saturated data, and filling out questionnaires on the younger generation to complete the data. The research findings indicate that Ngababali is still being carried out in Pekon Kota Besi. This is a tradition of asking God for prayer and protection after clearing land for the construction of houses and gardens. The perpetrators of this tradition are the people who clear the land for certain purposes. Although Ngebabali is a form to support of land clearing activities, in its implementation, this tradition requires several plant species such as inggu, black sweet potato, black taro, black sugar cane, and others. In addition, there is also an obligation to replant previously existing plant species for those who carry it out. Thus, the existence of Ngebabali can indirectly preserve the variety of plant species used.
COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVES ON THE EXISTENCE OF WILDLIFE (CASE STUDY IN TALANG PONIJAN AND SIDODADI I) Elsa Nadia Almaidah; Indra Gumay Febryano; Dian Iswandaru; Hari Kaskoyo; Christine Wulandari; Arief Darmawan; Yulia Rahma Fitriana; Novriyanti; Susni Herwanti; Rahmat Safe'i
Jurnal Belantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v8i2.1136

Abstract

Community perspectives are important for wildlife, as they impact their contribution to wildlife conservation. This study aims to analyze community perspectives on wildlife in the Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I forest farmer groups, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, involved observation, and documentation studies. The data collected was analyzed descriptively to illustrate how the community's perspective on the existence of wildlife. The results showed that there are similarities in the views of the Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I communities towards the existence of wildlife. The people of Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I have a negative view of the existence of wild boar (Sus scrofa), bear (Helarctos malayanus), bajing (Callosciurus notatus), tiger (Panthera tigris), monkey (Macaca fascicularis), and macaque (Macaca nemestrina). Negative views arise because they are considered crop pests and destroy gardens. They are also considered a nuisance and a threat to safety. Gibbon (Symphalangus syndactylus), bats (Chiroptera sp.), and birds have a positive impact as they act as seed dispersers, pest controllers, and coffee quality indicators. However, their behavior towards wildlife sustainability shows differences. Some people in Talang Ponijan are still involved in practices that harm wildlife, such as monoculture, poaching and land clearing. Meanwhile, the Sidodadi I community tends to prioritize wildlife-sustainable agricultural practices such as shade coffee systems and planting high canopy trees. The government needs to provide guidance to increase community capacity and strict and effective law enforcement is important to prevent illegal activities.
Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance Through Earning Management Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Novriyanti, Novriyanti
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jam.v16i1.8165

Abstract

Abstract Purpose - This study aims to determine the effect of GCG and CSR on Financial Performance Through Earning Management during Covid-19 pandemic to see whether the company can be sustainable. Design/methodology/approach - Study employs a quantitative methodology and utilizes the firm LQ45, one of 45 companies listed on the IDX for the 2018–2022 time frame. Based on EPS and TBQ as proxies.Findings - The research findings demonstrate a substantial impact of CSR on FP. Financial performance is significantly impacted by GCG factors with institutional ownership proxies, ROA, EPS, and TBQ proxies, as well as audit quality indicators. The Kind variable on financial performance, which is mediated by the total accrual of the CSR variable in the form of TBQ and EPS, can't be mediated by Total Accrual. This indicates that the independent variable has no discernible negative impact on financial performance. Total accruals mediate between the independent variable's large positive impact on financial performance. Thus, it is clear that whereas earnings management can do so between GCG and CSR variables to financial performance. Management can choose to either maximize or minimize income through accounting policies, which can worry investors. Hence, enhancing environmental and social activities through CSR can impact earnings management.Research limitations/implications – Implementing CSR in businesses can safeguard the environment while also improving financial success, Especially given that the ordinary investor is concerned with the environment and the company's sustainability. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, Earning Management, Financial Performance, and Audit Quality
INSTITUTION ANALYSIS OF FARMERS GROUP HOLDERS OF SOCIAL FORESTRY LICENSE IN THE FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT OF BATUTEGI, INDONESIA Uma , Kaifa; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Wulandari , Christine; Kaskoyo, Hari; Darmawan, Arief; Fitriana , Yulia Rahma; Safe'i , Rahmat; Herwanti, Susni; Novriyanti, Novriyanti; Iswandaru , Dian
Jurnal Belantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v7i2.1049

Abstract

Institutions are the rules of the game that can regulate the activities of Farmers Group members to support Social Forestry activities. The study aimed to analyze the structure, roles, and institutional rules of the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri and the Farmers Group of Karya Bakti in the Forest Management Unit of Batutegi, Indonesia. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, and literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a Likert scale. The results showed that Farmers Group of Karya Bakti in terms of structure, roles, and complete game rules compared to Farmers Group Karya Tani Mandiri. This is because the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri at the time in the field did not have Memorandum of Association/Article of Association, Decree of the Regent, institution’s structure, the role of the structure, but the facts in the field Farmers Group of Karya Bakti violated the rules of the game in the Memorandum of Association/Article of Association, namely cutting down trees for personal gain. In forest areas, the application of the game rules to the institution's performance of the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri and the Farmers Group of Karya Bakti needs to be improved so that forest management can be sustainable by understanding and obeying the rules of the game that apply.