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PERLINDUNGAN INDUSTRI DALAM NEGERI DARI PRAKTIK DUMPING Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Jurnal Analisis Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.643 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jah.v1i1.250

Abstract

Dumping in international trading is an unfair competition which is commonly adopted by the entrepreneurs, that is by selling their product abroad with lower price then in domestic, in attention to have more customer. The strategy of dumping which is done by the entrepreneur gives an effect of financial loss to the domestic industries that produce the similar product. The problems are how is the control of protection for the domestic industries that produce the similar product, what is the measurement in establishing the financial loss for the domestic industries from the practice of dumping, and what effort can be done by the domestic producer who are suffered a financial loss because of the practice of dumping. The result of this research show that the regulations of the domestic industrial protection from the practice of dumping are the regulation in GATT and WTO and national law regulation. The criteria for the measurement in stating the financial loss of the domestic industries which produce the similar product from the practice of dumping are the financial loss, the threat of a real financial loss wich will be faced by the domestic industries that produce the similar product and the obstruction of the development of the domestic industries. The effort to avoid the practice of dumping that can be done by them is to follow the government procedures which have been stated in the government regulation No. 34.Keywords: International Trading, Protection Industries, Dumping
Kenaikan Tarif Air Minum Dalam Standar Contract: Tinjauan Perlindungan Konsumen Devi Yustisia Utami; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jiis.v6i2.25669

Abstract

Negara memiliki kewenangan untuk mengelola sumber daya air di daerah Kabupaten/Kota melalui perusahaan air minum daerah. Untuk memperoleh pelayanan air minum maka masyarakat harus berlangganan air kepada perusahaan air minum. Perusahaan air minum sewaktu-waktu dapat menaikkan tarif air secara sepihak yang terkesan menimbulkan kerugian bagi pelanggan. Hal ini menarik untuk dikaji dari aspek perlindungan konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan hukum yang terjadi antara perusahaan air minum dengan konsumennya dan untuk mengetahui pengaturan yuridis yang memuat aspek perlindungan konsumen atas kenaikan tarif air minum. Jenis penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif yang mengkaji norma hukum dengan pendekatan perundang- undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa hubungan hukum yang terjadi antara pelanggan dengan perusahaan air minum adalah hubungan contractual, dan pengaturan yuridis aspek perlindungan  konsumen atas kenaikan tarif air minum diatur dalam UU Perlindungan Konsumen No. 8-1999 serta Permendagri mengenai Perhitungan dan Penetapan Air Minum No. 71-2016.
Copyright Reduction as a Fidusia Warranty Object in Business Principles in Denpasar City Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan; I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.433.45-51

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights as part of the legal system are closely related to the business world, especially with industry, trade and investment. With Intellectual Property Rights stimulated the improvement of intellectual works as well as research and development that are able to produce new techniques and technologies, which will excite the business world. Copyright is one part of intellectual property has the largest scope of protected objects, because it includes science, art and literature (art and literary) in which also includes computer programs. Copyright becomes the most important base of the national creative economy and has a strategic role in supporting the nation's development and promoting the general welfare as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. In Article 16 paragraph (3) Law Number 28 Year 2014 on Copyright determines that Copyright can be used as an object of fiduciary guarantee. In paragraph (4) it is determined that Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee as referred to in paragraph (3) shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. From the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (3) and paragraph (4) above, Copyright as intangible moving object may be used as loan collateral (bank) by the creator or copyright owner with fiduciary burden and the imposition of the charge shall be based on legislation in banking field. Research on the imposition of Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee in banking practice in Denpasar City is done to know its implementation in banking practice. In addition, also to know the constraints faced by the bank if the credit agreement used Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee. By knowing that, the specific targets to be achieved in this research are the results can be used by the legislator to design and formulate the legal substance of the new drafting model of legal norms that regulate the guarantee, especially the Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee, so that more can guarantee the existence of legal certainty and business certainty for both creditor (bank) and debtor. This research is an empirical legal research and factual approach is done by looking at the real situation in the research area.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MEDIATION AS A TYPOLOGY OF CIVIL DISPUTE SETTLEMENT (ADR) AT DISTRICT COURT OF BALI I Ketut Tjukup; I Putu Rasmadi Arsha Putra; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.12.2.2018.104-111

Abstract

Mediation has been a typology of civil dispute settlement through negotiation process to obtain agreement from the parties assisted by mediator. The Court implements mediation which is a process of civil disputes settlement that must be taken as an instrument to fulfill the four purposes of the Supreme Court, such as addressing the problem of the accumulation of cases; faster and cheaper dispute resolution; expanding access for the parties to a sense of justice; and strengthening and maximizing the function of the courts in dispute settlement. The focus of this study lies in the investigation of the extent to which effective mediation is applied as an alternative of civil disputes settlement at the District Court of Bali. The method used is empirical law research method. The nature of this research is descriptive. There are two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data with the location of research is the District Court in Bali Province. Data collection was done by using interview techniques; Data processing and analysis were carried out by applying qualitative data analysis method. The result of the research shows that the implementation of mediation in the District Court in Bali has been in accordance with the legislation and has been capable of decomposing cases. However, obstacles in the implemention are still other significant problems that need concern of resolution. The obstacles are those relating to legal substance, legal structure and legal culture.
Eksistensi Fetor dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Adat di Fefetoran Bikomi I Putu Rasmadi Arsha Putra; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.13.2.2019.131-139

Abstract

Konflik selalu mewarnai kehidupan, berawal dari permasalahan yang mengiringi setiap aktivitas dalam kehidupan manusia. Bervariasinya permasalahan yang menimbulkan konflik tentunya tidak selalu dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu yang sesingkat-singkatnya dengan hasil dari pemecahan masalah yang dapat diterima bagi para pihak yang berselisih bahkan tidak jarang berujung pada munculnya sengketa. Masyarakat adat pada Kafetoran Bikomi yang dipimpin oleh seorang fetor memiliki cara tersendiri dalam menyelesaikan sebuah sengketa. Penyelesaian dilakukan dengan upaya mediasi, yaitu dengan proses perundingan atau tawar menawar dalam permasalahan yang timbul di tengah masyarakat. Pokok pembahasan dari penelitian ini adalah peranan seorang Fetor dalam menyelesaikan sengketa yang terjadi pada Kafetoran Bikomi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Kupang dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa di Kafetoran Bikomi yang dilakukan oleh seorang Fetor. Conflict always colors life, starting with problems that accompany every activity in human life. The variety of problems that lead to conflict certainly cannot always be resolved in the shortest possible time with the results of solving acceptable problems for parties who disagree or even rarely lead to the emergence of disputes. The indigenous people in the Bikomi Office led by a fetor have their own way of resolving a dispute. The settlement is done by mediation efforts, namely by the negotiation process or bargaining on problems that arise in the community. The main topic of this research is the role of a Fetor in resolving disputes that occur in the Bikomi Office, North Central Timor District, Kupang and the dispute resolution mechanism in the Bikomi Cafeteria conducted by a Fetor.
Socialization of Role of LPM in Sustainable Village Development in Satra Village Klungkung Regency Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan; I.P. R. A. Putra; I. D. G. D. Sugama
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.283 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/kw.14.1.2020.16-20

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Community Empowerment Institutions (LPM) in supporting development that is not optimal. This study uses normative legal method with the aim of outlining the problem for further discussion based on legal theory. Then, the data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study show that the Satra Village Community, Klungkung District, Klungkung Regency, generally do not understand the duties, functions and authority of the LPM including its existence as a work partner of the village head. Community understanding, village officials and LPM management are still not optimally related to work programs and positions as partners of village heads in implementing and planning development in the short, medium and long term. Thus, the existence of the LPM is currently limited to completing the organizational structure in the village administration and does not know the purpose why it was formed, what are its duties and authorities as village apparatus partner, thus, this condition can be ensured there is a gap between LPM and other organisation in the village administration, which until now has not been regulated even there are no regulations that explicitly regulate the benefits as LPM administrators. This caused many LPM officials who did not appear to be enthusiastic about managing LPM.
Penguatan Karakter Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja (Juvenile Delinquency) I Ketut Tjukup; I Putu Rasmadi Arsha Putra; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan; Jimmy Z. Usfunan
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.48 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/kw.14.1.2020.29-38

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is an act or behavior of adolescents that is contrary to the law, religion, and norms of society, which harms others, public peace and himself. This study aims to examine juridically about juvenile delinquency as a crime, and how appropriate countermeasures can be done. This study uses normative juridical method by using interview techniques in collecting data. The results showed that juvenile delinquency is something that disturbs the security of the community in which they live, because juvenile delinquency is a crime that is an act that violates legal norms, decency and even religious norms. In addition, juvenile delinquency is a deviant act that is contrary to the applicable laws and regulations and can damage the future of adolescents, it is necessary to overcome them. Belimbing Village Government, Pupuan Subdistrict, Tabanan Regency has made a breakthrough in tackling juvenile delinquency crime by making preventive countermeasures with a religious-communal approach.
Aspek Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Nasanah Atas Penyelenggaraan E-Payment Berbasis QR-Code I Putu Rasmadi Arsha Putra; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
KERTHA WICAKSANA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.16.2.2022.99-107

Abstract

The development of an e-payment system that uses QR-Code as an effective payment method and is proven to have efficiency, but the efficiency and effectiveness offered raises problems in the community related to security regarding this QR-Code method. Analyzing legal protection to customers in the use of the QR-Code method in transactions is the goal of this research. This study uses a normative method, using a statutory approach and a legal concept analysis approach. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials that are systematically collected and traced by documentation studies and supplemented with supporting data. All legal materials collected were analyzed by descriptive analysis technique. This study found several regulations governing e-payment and QR-Code which are still scattered in several regulations, this of course confuses customers as consumers regarding legal protection. So that in the application of e-payment in which there is a QR-Code as one of the methods, special rules need to be made, besides that customers as consumers are expected to educate themselves related to payment technology so that they are not harmed materially or immaterially if in practice the implementation of the QR-Code does not heed consumer rights. It can be concluded that with a study on legal protection against the implementation of QR-Code-based e-payments, customers can protect their rights as consumers.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM BERTRANSAKSI ONLINE BERLANDASKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 8 TAHUN 1999 Kadek Ari Armando Sutama; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 8 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2022.v11.i08.p7

Abstract

Penulisian jurnal ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan pelanggan dalam transaksi online dan Bagimana perlindungan secara yuridis kepada pelanggan dalam transaksi online ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 tahun 1999 mengenai perlindunga konsumen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan jurnal ilmiah ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif diakibatkan adanya suatu kekosongan norma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem transaksi online fondasinya tidak jauh beda dengan transaksi jual beli menurut biasanya. Penghubung primer dalam transaksi online ialah flatform digital. Perlindungan hukum sama dengan perlindungan atas kewenangan pelanggan, kewenangan pelanggan dimuat dalam Pasal 4 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen. Selanjutnya wujud perlindungan hukum atas pelanggan ialah penuntasan konflik pelanggan, metode penyelessaian konflik pelanggan dilakukan asalkan dalam transaksi online kedapatan kelalaian atas hak-hak pelanggan. Sistem peneylesaian konflik pelanggan dapat dilaksanakan menggunakan jalur pengadilan dan/atau diluar Mahkamah, keyakinan ini disusun dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen
EKSEKUSI JAMINAN FIDUSIA PADA PERJANJIAN KREDIT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 I Dewa Gede Rama Budi Premana; Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 8 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2022.v11.i08.p3

Abstract

Tujuan penyusunan jurnal ini ialah untuk menganalisis terkait pelaksanaan eksekusi jaminan fidusia pada perjanjian kredit di masa pandemic covid-19, serta upaya lebih lanjut yang bisa dilaksanakan oleh para pihak demi melindungi hak-hak mereka. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Hasil dari tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa pandemi covid-19 dikualifikaskan sebagai keadaan yang tidak dikehendaki yang bersifat relative sehingga eksekusi terhadap jaminan fidusia tidak dapat dilakukan karena debitur dibebaskan dari pertanggungjawaban dan upaya yang bisa dilaksanakan oleh para pihak untuk melindungi hak-haknya adalah melakukan negosiasi kembali terhadap isi perjanjian. Kata Kunci: eksekusi, perjanjian, jaminan fidusia, covid-19, force majeure. ABSTRACT The purpose of compiling this journal is to analyze the implementation of the execution of fiduciary guarantees on credit agreements during the covid-19 pandemic, as well as further efforts that can be carried out by the parties to protect their rights. This paper uses a normative legal research method using a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this paper indicate that the covid-19 pandemic is classified as an undesirable condition that is relative so that the execution of fiduciary guarantees cannot be carried out because the debtor is freed from liability and the effort that can be carried out by the parties to protect their rights is to renegotiate against the contents of the agreement. Keywords: execution, agreement, fiduciary guarantee, covid-19, force majeure