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Color Dominance in Artwork by Children with ADHD: Dominasi Warna pada Karya Anak dengan GPPH Rahmawati, Indira Ismi; Wati, Tri Linggo
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v19i4.847

Abstract

General Background: Color is a fundamental element in children's drawings, reflecting their emotions and experiences. Specific Background: Children with special needs, particularly those with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), may exhibit unique patterns in color usage, influenced by their perceptions and memories. Knowledge Gap: Limited research exists on how color dominance in drawings can provide insights into the thoughts and feelings of children with ADHD. Aims: This study aims to identify the dominant colors used by children with ADHD in their drawings, enhancing educators' understanding of these children's emotional landscapes. Results: Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation, with validity assessed via source triangulation. The findings reveal that children with ADHD predominantly select darker colors, such as black, dark blue, and brown, which correspond to significant past experiences or events they have encountered. Novelty: This research contributes new insights into the relationship between color choice and the emotional expression of children with ADHD. Implications: Understanding color dominance in their artwork can aid educators in recognizing and addressing the emotional and psychological needs of these children, fostering a more supportive learning environment. Highlights: Color Selection: Children with ADHD predominantly choose dark colors in their drawings. Emotional Reflection: Color dominance reflects significant past experiences and emotions. Qualitative Insights: The study uses a phenomenological approach to analyze children's artwork. Keywords: color dominance, ADHD, children's drawings, emotional expression, qualitative research
Video-Based Learning Strengthens Critical Thinking in Elementary Science Classes: Media Video Pembelajaran Meningkatkan Berpikir Kritis Siswa IPA SD Insani, Dianita Agil Insani; Wati, Tri Linggo
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The integration of media in elementary education remains underutilized, limiting opportunities for students to develop essential cognitive skills. Specific Background: Particularly in science education, conventional teaching methods often fail to foster critical thinking among primary school students. Knowledge Gap: Limited empirical studies have examined the role of video-based instructional media in enhancing critical thinking within the context of Indonesian elementary classrooms. Aims: This study investigates the use of video-based learning media in improving fifth-grade students’ critical thinking skills during science lessons on puberty. Results: Utilizing a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test on two groups (n=60), the study found a statistically significant improvement in the experimental group using video media (t=12.331, p<0.001) compared to the control group. The experimental group demonstrated higher gain scores, attributed to engaging delivery, clear visualization, and flexible access to materials. Novelty: This study contributes novel insights into the effectiveness of video-based learning specifically within the Indonesian elementary science education context. Implications: The findings suggest that implementing video media as a teaching tool offers a pedagogical innovation that can support the development of critical thinking skills in young learners and provide practical strategies for educators seeking to enrich science instruction. Highlights :  Use of video media significantly improves students' critical thinking in science learning. Research applies a quasi-experimental design with valid statistical analysis (t=12.331, p<0.001). Study offers practical implications for integrating engaging media in elementary classrooms. Keywords: Video-Based Learning, Critical Thinking, Elementary Education, Science Instruction, Instructional Media
Analisis Efektivitas Media Realia Pada Konsentrasi Belajar Peserta Didik Down syndrome Mafluda, Andini Oktavia; Wati, Tri Linggo
JURNAL DIMENSI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN Vol 12: Special Issue No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/dpp.v12i0.9138

Abstract

Media realia sebagai alat untuk memaksimalkan rentan perhatian atau konsentrasi belajar peserta didik down syndrome. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas media realia terhadap konsentrasi belajar peserta didik down syndrome. Metode yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode kualitatif jenis fenomenologis. Subjek peneliti dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling. Subjek terdiri dari 2 peserta didik down syndrome kelas III di SLB Mutiara Hati Sidoarjo dan 1 guru. Analisis data memakai analisis deskriptif yaitu dengan membandingkan temuan-temuan dilapangan serta data yang sudah diperoleh (data sebelum menggunakan media realia) dengan (data sesudah menggunakan media realia). hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diterapkan atau diimplementasikan media realia oleh guru peserta didik masih belum konsentrasi, serta masih belum mampu menjawab pertanyaan ataupun tugas yang guru berikan. Sedangkan pada saat guru mengimplementasikan media realia pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung, peserta didik menyimak dengan penuh konsentrasi, peserta didik menjadi  aktif dan perasaan ingin tau mereka yang tinggi pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung, dan peserta didik dapat menjawab beberapa pertanyaan maupun tugas yang diberikan. Melalui penelitian ini bisa disimpulkan bahwa media realia sangat efektif dalam mengoptimalkan konsentrasi belajar peserta didik down syndrome.
Optimasi Pendidikan Inklusif: Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Pengetahuan Guru di SD Muhammadiyah 1 Candi Arti, Widi; Wati, Tri Linggo; Widanti, Herista Novia; Hanum, Sri Mukhodim Faridah; Fannysah Zahwa, Faradiva; Gilang Putri, Ardilia
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v12i3.12683

Abstract

Background: SD Muhammadiyah 1 Candi is an inclusive school that has been established for the last five years. The school implements inclusive education for diverse types of learners. However, challenges arise when most teachers have only a general education background and lack understanding of the needs of children with special needs. This service aims to improve teacher skills in implementing learning through special visual media for children with special needs. And also aims to increase teachers' understanding of reproductive health and mentoring students in the early puberty period. Method: The partner of this activity is SD Muhammadiyah 1 Candi. The first workshop related to reproductive health was attended by 27 fourth, fifth, and sixth grade teachers. The learning method used is Problem Based Learning, where all participants are actively involved. The second workshop on the use of visual media in learning was attended by 25 participants, including regular teachers and accompanying teachers, for grades one, two, and three. Results: 1) Increased Teacher Knowledge about Reproductive Health and Student Assistance in Early Puberty: The workshop succeeded in increasing teacher knowledge about reproductive health and mentoring students in early puberty; 2) Improving Teacher Skills in Utilizing Visual Media: The workshop with a Problem Based Learning approach succeeded in improving teachers' skills in using special visual media for children with special needs (ABK). Conclusion: The workshop with the Problem Based Learning method succeeded in improving teacher skills in utilizing visual media and reproductive health education for teachers.
Influence of Problem Based Learning Model on Elementary School Students Critical Thinking Abilities Febrya Wulan Sari; Tri Linggo Wati
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v8i1.7760

Abstract

Studi ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode desain pre-eksperimental untuk mengeksplorasi dampak dari penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V di SD Negeri Kedungringin 1 Beji Pasuruan. Sampel terdiri dari 30 siswa di kelas tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi serta tes pre dan post dalam mata pelajaran IPA. Analisis data menggunakan dua teknik statistik: deskriptif dan inferensial dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 27. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kritis. Nilai rata-rata pre-test menunjukkan kategori rendah (47), sementara post-test menunjukkan kategori tinggi (84). Hasil analisis inferensial menggunakan uji-t paired sample test menunjukkan bahwa Sig. < α = 0.05 (0.026 < α = 0.05), sehingga H0 ditolak. Kesimpulannya, penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui mata pelajaran IPA pada siswa kelas V di SD Negeri Kedungringin 1 Beji Pasuruan.
Program Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru dalam Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini dalam Tumbuh Kembang Anak Sekolah Dasar melalui Penggunaan Flashcard Pediatrik dan Media Visual : di SD Inklusi Muhammadiyah 01 Candi Labschool UMSIDA Arti, Widi; Widanti, Herista Novia; Wati, Tri Linggo
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Volume 7 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v7i3.19970

Abstract

Early detection is a process of testing and measurement conducted when the prevalence of diseases or disorders is high in the normal population. The aim of this community engagement program is to enhance the knowledge of teachers, shadows, and educators at SD Inklusi Muhammadiyah 01 Candi Labschool UMSIDA regarding early stimulation, detection, and intervention in the development of elementary school-aged children using pediatric flashcards as a tool. The methods used in the educational activities for teachers and educators include two-way lectures, demonstrations involving all teachers, as well as the provision of pediatric flashcards and assistance in creating visual learning media for teachers. A total of 31 individuals participated in this program, including 22 regular teachers, 8 shadow teachers, and 3 education personnel at SD Muhammadiyah 01 Candi Labschool UMSIDA, Sidoarjo Regency. The program commenced on March 3, 2023. Overall, it can be concluded that this community engagement program has successfully increased the knowledge and skills of teachers in visual learning methods for children with special needs and achieved a high level of satisfaction.