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All Journal Jurnal Scientia Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa LANGUAGE: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Prakata: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Serta Pembelajaran
Rina Andriani
Universitas Bina Bangsa
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KRITIK SOSIAL DALAM LAGU “NEGARA LUCU” PERSPEKTIF WACANA KRITIS TEUN A. VAN DIJK Yanwar Samsul Akmal; Desma Yuliadi Saputra; Rina Andriani
LANGUAGE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/language.v6i2.11199

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research gap in critical discourse analysis studies of song lyrics in Indonesia indicates that there are still limited studies specifically examining satirical songs as a form of social criticism using Teun A. Van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis model in an integrated manner, particularly those that connect textual structure, social cognition, and social context.. This study aims to analyze the social criticism contained in the song Negara Lucu using Van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative with textual analysis. The data consist of the lyrics of the song Negara Lucu, which are analyzed through three dimensions, namely textual structure, social cognition, and social context. The findings show that the song contains criticism of low literacy culture, unproductive behavior, social image culture, and economic issues in society. At the textual structure level, criticism is conveyed through theme, text organization, and the use of satire and metaphor. At the level of social cognition, the lyrics reflect the songwriter’s ideology regarding the importance of productivity and independence. Meanwhile, the social context shows that the song represents modern societal conditions influenced by cultural change and economic pressure. In conclusion, the song Negara Lucu functions as a medium of social criticism that reflects social reality and ideological perspectives within society. ABSTRAK Kesenjangan penelitian dalam kajian analisis wacana kritis terhadap lirik lagu di Indonesia menunjukkan masih terbatasnya studi yang mengkaji lagu bernuansa satir sebagai bentuk kritik sosial menggunakan model Analisis Wacana Kritis Teun A. Van Dijk secara terpadu, khususnya yang menghubungkan struktur teks, kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kritik sosial dalam lagu Negara Lucu menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis Van Dijk. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis teks. Data penelitian berupa lirik lagu Negara Lucu yang dianalisis melalui tiga dimensi, yaitu struktur teks, kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lagu tersebut mengandung kritik terhadap rendahnya budaya literasi, perilaku kurang produktif, budaya pencitraan sosial, serta persoalan ekonomi masyarakat. Dari struktur teks, kritik disampaikan melalui tema, susunan pesan, serta penggunaan sindiran dan metafora. Pada aspek kognisi sosial, lirik mencerminkan ideologi pencipta terkait pentingnya produktivitas dan kemandirian. Sementara itu, konteks sosial menunjukkan bahwa lagu merepresentasikan kondisi masyarakat modern yang dipengaruhi perubahan budaya dan tekanan ekonomi. Kesimpulannya, lagu Negara Lucu berfungsi sebagai media kritik sosial yang merefleksikan realitas dan ideologi masyarakat.
Co-Authors Dely Julyanti Desma Yuliadi Saputra Diana Romdhoningsih Febsi, Yania Husnul Hotimah Irma Nurmala Dewi Lupita Indah Ariyani Lutfiyah Lutfiyah Mahpudoh Mahpudoh Nedi Kurnaedi Novita Sari Nurhasan Nugroho Sindi Sindi Sri Rahayu SYAMSUL HIDAYAT Ulinnuha Ulinnuha Umalihayati Umalihayati Yanwar Samsul Akmal