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ANALISIS ISODOSIS TEKNIK TIGA DIMENSI DENGAN LAPANGAN KRANIOSPINAL PADA PASIEN ANAK Sari, Radila Mawar; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Perwitasari Sutaji Putri, Devina Rayzy
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i1.958

Abstract

Craniospinal is known as the method to kill the cancer within a wide radiation area, starting from the cranial to spinal nervous system. In the case, the cancer has spread through the fluid of cerebro spinalis, such as medulloblastoma. We carried out the research to determine the isodose curve in medulloblastoma craniospinal patients and DVH (Dose Volume Histogram) statistic in the OAR (Organ at Risk) by using 3D-CRT radiotherapy technique. To conduct the radiative treatment, we used the moving Junction method in which the radiation was divided into three Iso section, i.e.: Section Iso brain with gantry 90° and 270°, Section Iso thoracic with gantry 0°, and Section Iso lumbar with gantry 0°. Then, we analyzed the isodose curves and DVH statistics created by photon beams of 6 MV and 10 MV with and without considering the dose absorbed by OAR. We found that the isodose curves created with considering the OAR dose were better than those created without considering the OAR dose. We also found that the dose absorbed by OAR was within the tolerance limit stated in ICRU guidelines. Kata Kunci: DVH of statistic, Isodose curve, Craniospinal, Medulloblastoma
Pengaruh Iklim Kerja Panas Terhadap Respon Fisiologis Pekerja dalam Ruang Preparasi di PT-X fitriani, nur shabrina ulima; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Sutaji Putri, Devina Rayzy Perwitasari; Mislan, Mislan; Putri, Erlinda Ratnasari
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i1.1025

Abstract

Work climate is one of the factors whose gave big influence on the performance of human resources, for both in hot work climate and cold work climate, even the effect is not limited to performance but can go further, specifically on the safety and health of workers. For this reason, it is necessary to measure and evaluate the working climate standard. This study was conducted to determine the effect of hot working climate on the physiological response of workers in the preparation room at PT-X and to find a temperature control strategy in the preparation room at PT-X. The research were carried out in 4 steps, namely: first was collecting data on the work climate in the Preparation Room at PT-X, second was collecting data on the workload of workers in the Preparation Room at PT-X, third was collecting data on the physiological response of the worker in the form of measuring body temperature, measuring blood pressure, measuring pulse rate and measuring the weight of workers. The last step was analysis. Based on the results of the research, the hot working climate affects the physiological response of the workers before and after work. The strategy for controlling the hot working climate in the Preparation Room at PT-X is by increasing the rest time for workers, maximizing the use of PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) for each worker, and adding health signs at the worker's location.
Klasifikasi Sel Tumor Payudara Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) Rismawati, Puspa; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Sutaji Putri, Devina Rayzy Perwitasari
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v5i1.1092

Abstract

Cancer is a large group of diseases that can begin in almost any organ or tissue of the body when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably, beyond their normal limits to invade adjacent parts of the body and/or spread to other organs. There is a lot of information about breast cancer that can be accessed easily. Information about breast cancer can be processed with machine learning. Machine learning can discover new meaningful correlations, patterns and trends by sifting through large amounts of data stored in repositories, using pattern recognition technology and statistical and mathematical techniques. The purpose of this research is to determine the value of the accuracy of the SVM model on training data and testing data; and to determine the precision value of the SVM model on training data and testing data. Wisconsin Breast Cancer (WBC) data available in the UCI Machine Learning Repository. The data have been processed using the Python programming language with a support vector machine (SVM) modeling algorithm. The results of this research indicate that the value of accuracy in training data was equal to , the value of accuracy in testing data was equal to , and the value of precision in the SVM model algorithm was obtained as large as for training data and as large as for data testing.
Analisis Tingkat Pencahayaan Alami dan Buatan Ruang-Ruang Kuliah di Science Learning Center (SLC) Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman Wahyuni, Risma Nur; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Putri, Erlinda Ratnasari; Mislan, Mislan; Supriyanto, Supriyanto
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i2.1022

Abstract

Light intensity is the intensity of light emitted as a light source in a certain direction. In a building, human safety depends on the level of lighting, and helps create a creative visual environment. Broadly speaking, light sources are divided into two, namely natural light and artificial light. According to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), the recommended minimum lighting strength for lecture halls is 250 lux. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether the lighting intensity of the lecture hall in the SLC building meets the SNI standard, and to determine the relationship between natural and artificial fluxes in the SLC lecture hall of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University. This study uses the method of measuring the intensity of illumination with a luxmeter measuring instrument at predetermined measurement points. The results obtained in this study, namely, the intensity of natural and artificial lighting in the lecture hall of the SLC building did not entirely meet the SNI standard, because in use without lights and 6 lights the point is far from the light source. The relationship between natural and artificial lighting flux corresponds to changes in the intensity of natural and artificial lighting with time, the greater the change in lighting intensity with time, the greater the lighting flux in the lecture room with time.
Rancang Bangun Alat Penghitung Curah Hujan Tipe Tipping Bucket Berbasis Arduino Uno ATmega328p Renaldy, Renaldy; Syahrir, Syahrir; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i2.1074

Abstract

Rainfall from one area to another varies and can occur at any time. This requires a tool that can monitor the rainfall that occurs. One of the automatic rainfall gauges tipping bucket. This tool will be designed based on Arduino Uno ATmega328P and the results will be compared with manual measuring tools. This study uses a quantitative approach and primary data by designing and manufacturing a rainfall sensor tool the tool is applied to obtain rainfall data which will later be compared with manual rainfall data. Light rainfall simulation measurement data has the highest rainfall value of 10.770 mm. For rainfall simulation measurement data of 26.924 mm and heavy rainfall simulation measurement data of 64.618 mm. Comparison of type rainfall measurement data tipping bucket and manual measuring tools are not much different from the rainfall calculator tipping bucket quite accurate. The design of a tipping bucket type rainfall meter by utilizing the Arduino Uno microcontroller connected to the RTC, I2C LCD and sensor reed switch which reads the movement of the tipping bucket so that the sensor works by detecting a magnet that hits the front of the sensor whose results will be displayed on the LCD. The level of accuracy of the tool is quite accurate and rainfall is directly proportional to time.
Analisis Perubahan Sinyal Pneumatic to Electric Menggunakan Algoritma Fuzzy Logic Jerri, Alyadris; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Zarkasi, Ahmad; Nurhanafi, Kholis; Syahrir, Syahrir
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i1.1029

Abstract

Control valve is a tool in the oil and gas industry that works by relying on actuators as a driving force. For example, pneumatic actuators work with air pressure as driving energy, and standard signals are used for pneumatic. The signal is converted into a current signal using fuzzy as an application of artificial intelligence systems in the industrial sector. The method used in this study is the utilization of fuzzy logic with the Mamdani method using the software MATLAB. The results will be compared with data from companies and P/I simulation data. Pressure pneumatic algorithm system fuzzy by paying attention to the range of signals used. Company data and P/I converter simulation data are not much different, but the line equation obtained is slightly different. Meanwhile, the fuzzy logic data has slightly different data from the previous data caused by the rules of the fuzzy. Thus, the use of fuzzy logic pressure pneumatic signals to flow signals can be said to be quite capable of being used in these systems by paying attention to the range of signals and rules needed. The comparison results that have been tested have data results that are not much different based on the difference in the value of the current signal and the error value obtained below 2.5%.
Hubungan Suhu dan Kelembapan Ruangan Terhadap Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) di UPTD Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang (BPSMB) Samarinda Lagihara, Chrismasisca Hanni Drescher; Wardani, Pratiwi Sri; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v5i1.1093

Abstract

Samarinda is one of the cities in East Kalimantan, in Samarinda itself there are many office buildings that use AC coolers. One of the office buildings in Samarinda is the Quality Testing and Certification Center of East Kalimantan’s Building (UPTD. Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang Provinsi Kalimantan Timur). Room temperature and humidity greatly affect the level of worker productivity, but not many people understand the existence of sick building syndrome (SBS). The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of employees regarding SBS complaints based on age and length of work and to find out the description of room temperature and humidity at UPTD BPSMB. The type of research used is non-probability sampling with a descriptive approach. The sample in this study were UPTD BPSMB Samarinda employees with a sample size of 20 people. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling method. The results of this study showed that the most commonly experienced symptoms were dry skin (50%), drowsiness (40%), dry lips and fatigue (20%), eye irritation, headaches, and difficulty concentrating (15%). From the results of the cross-tabulations that were carried out, it was found that there was no relationship between temperature and SBS, age and SBS, and duration of work with SBS, Still, there was a relationship between humidity and SBS. It is suggested to the UPTD BPSMB to monitor the room at least once a month to see the temperature and humidity conditions of the room so that employees can work comfortably and can increase employee productivity.
Penerapan Hukum Newton dalam Menghitung Sudut Efektif pada Gerakan Bench Press Safitri, Niken Ari; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu; Munir, Rahmawati
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i1.1016

Abstract

Bench press is a form of powerlifting exercise that aims to increase the strength and endurance of the muscles of the upper body, that is, the muscles of the chest, arms, and shoulders. The characteristic of the bench press exercise is to lift or push the weight using both hands in a supine position. The purpose of this research is to determine the effective angle required for lifting weights with the least amount of thrust (biomechanics aspects). The research steps were carried out in four stages, namely: first, designing biomechanics mathematical equations; second, experiments on people doing bench press movements; third, processing biomechanics data; and fourth, analysis and discussion of biomechanics data. According to the study's findings, an effective angle was obtained by analyzing the thrust to lift the barbell, that is, the angle flanked by the upper and lower arms, which is approximately 89°-114° for those who use the smallest thrusts on the grip: 0.4 m, 0.5 m, and 0.6 m. It can be concluded that the wider the distance between the grips, the greater the thrust required.
Kaitan Luas Permukaan Pot Bonang Dengan Frekuensi Nada Dasar Yang Dibangkitkan Pebriani, Putri Hesti; Munir, Rahmawati; Natalisanto, Adrianus Inu
Progressive Physics Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v4i1.1017

Abstract

One of the musical instruments in the gamelan is the bonang instrument. A bonang is a musical instrument with a small, hollow structure. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the surface area of the bonang pot and the frequency of the basic tone generated, and to find out the results of the variety of sounds on the bonang musical instrument. A bong that was stopped only after the sound was muted was applied to record the audio directly. Using AudioCyti software, a surface area and frequency are then measured, and the output signal is measured using the Fourier transform method. The parameters measured are surface area and frequency. In accordance with the results of this study, there is a connection between surface area, or the basic frequency, which is achieved with a frequency of 0.88363, and frequency, which is obtained with a frequency of 0.986053. So, it is concluded from the study that has been carried out that the surface area has an influence on the frequency. Users can determine the frequency of a bonang musical instrument's fundamental tone by varying its frequency values from lowest to highest and analyzing the output signal with audiocyti software. As a result, each sound produced by a bonang pot is distinct and nonsequential. This is because, like modern musical instruments, a bonang laras slendro does not yet have a set tone frequency.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI SEL SURYA UNTUK PENGENTASAN MASALAH ELEKTRIFIKASI Dadan Hamdani; Sahara Hamas Intifadhah; Rahmawati Munir; Adrianus Inu Natalisanto; Suhadi Muliyono
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.19814

Abstract

ABSTRAKEnergi listrik merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi masyarakat pada modern sekarang ini, dimana keberadaanya sangat mempengaruhi berbagai sendi kehidupan. Keterbasan dalam penyaluran energi listrik disebabkan oleh faktor geografis yang sulit dijangkau mempengaruhi peningkatan biaya investasi dalam pemasangan instalasi dan distribusi jaringan listrik. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi tingkat kebutuhan energi listrik dan memberikan sosialisasi serta penyuluhan kepada masyarakat mengenai Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) sel surya. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan penerapan energi terbarukan melalui konversi sumber energi matahari menjadi energi listrik secara langsung yang merupakan solusi alternatif dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan energi listrik sehari-hari untuk daerah-daerah yang belum terjangkau jaringan listrik PLN. Metode yang digunakan untuk penerapan teknologi sel surya ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan pelatihan, penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat di sekitar Desa Muara Enggelam, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Hasil dan kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memperoleh wawasan dan kemampuan dalam mengoperasikan teknologi sel surya. Selain itu kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan prototipe Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) yang kompatibel, berdaya guna, dan mudah dioperasikan bagi pengguna listrik DC, AC dan gabungannya (DC+AC) untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan listrik sehari-hari. Penerapan jangka panjang dari prototipe TTG ini perlu dilakukan kajian, baik terkait kelayakan kinerja teknologi sel surya yang melibatkan banyak faktor maupun kajian kelayakan secara ekonomi terkait pembiayaan teknologi sel surya ini.           Kata kunci: : energi listrik; energi matahari; sel surya; prototipe TTG; kelayakan. ABSTRACTElectrical energy is a basic need for people in today's modern society, where its existence greatly affects various aspects of life. Limitations in the distribution of electrical energy caused by geographical factors that are difficult to reach affect the increase in investment costs in the installation and distribution of electricity networks. The purpose of this service is to identify the level of electrical energy needs and provide socialization and counseling to the community regarding appropriate technology (TTG) solar cells. The effort made is the application of renewable energy through the conversion of solar energy sources into electrical energy directly which is an alternative solution in meeting daily electrical energy needs for areas that have not been reached by the PLN electricity network. The method used for the application of solar cell technology is carried out through training, counseling and mentoring activities for the community around Muara Enggelam Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The results and activities showed that the community gained insight and ability to operate solar cell technology. In addition, this activity also produced a prototype of Appropriate Technology (TTG) that is compatible, effective, and easy to operate for users of DC, AC and combined electricity (DC + AC) to fulfill their daily electricity needs. The long-term application of this TTG prototype needs to be studied, both related to the feasibility of solar cell technology performance involving many factors and economic feasibility studies related to the financing of this solar cell technology. Keywords: electrical energy; solar energy; solar cell; TTG prototype; feasibility.
Co-Authors Aditya Rinaldi Agus Anwar Ahmad Zarkasi Alris Sanca Pratama Putra Aly Hasan Amalia C Nuraidha Amalia, Ani Amirin Kusmiran Andini, Dela Anugerah, Quintiza Asmaidi Dadan Hamdani Dadan Hamdani, Dadan Datu, Bonaria Daud, Anye Gidalti David Bandhaso Devina Rayzy Perwitasari Devina Rayzy Perwitasari Sutaji Putri Dewa Made Wiadnyana Djayus Djayus, Djayus Elfrida Dwi Saputri Feni Eka Novitasari Ferial, Deki fitriani, nur shabrina ulima Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Igor Levi Satriani Intifadhah, Sahara Hamas Jerri, Alyadris Jordan, Aldi Rizki Kadek Subagiada Kadek Subagiada, Kadek Kholis Nurhanafi Lagihara, Chrismasisca Hanni Drescher Lepong, Piter M. Wafieq Akbar Al Asyrafi MARIA BINTANG Mawadah, Anis Mislan Mislan Mislan Muhammad Fauzan Hananda Putra Muhammad Hidayatullah Muliana Dai Munir, Rahmawati Mutiara Ayu Lestari Pebriani, Putri Hesti Perdana, Akbar Perwitasari Sutaji Putri, Devina Rayzy Piter Lepong Pratiwi Sri Wardani Pratiwi Sri Wardani PSP, Devina Rayzy Puspa Syadariah Puspita Sari, Claudia Dewi Putri, Devina Rayzy Perwitasari Sutaji Rahmat Gunawan Rahmayanti, Nur Rahmiati Rahmiati Rayzy Perwitasari Sutaji Putri, Devina Renaldy, Renaldy Retno Zurma Rismawati, Puspa Robiatul Adawiyah Safitri, Niken Ari Salamah, Alifah Balqis Sari, Radila Mawar Septiardi, Muhammad Evan siti istikhomah Siti Khadijah Sitorus, Merryana Desidoria Sri Purwaningsih Suhadi Muliyono Suhaesih Rianto Sukmawati Said Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Sutaji Putri, Devina Rayzy Perwitasari Syahrir Syahrir Syahrir Syahrir Syahrir Syahrir Syarawie, Muhammad Mutawallie Wahyuni, Risma Nur Wardani, Pratiwi Sri Wiranata, Doni Yanti, Nurma