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Contextualization of the Concept of Nusyūz in Indonesian Marriage Law: Critical Discourse Analysis Asmaul Husna; Mustaming; Beddu, Rahmawati
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i2.6160

Abstract

This research examines the contextualization of the concept of nusyūz in marriage law in Indonesia and the implications for its resolution regarding the act of beating through a discourse analysis approach. The main focus of the research is to analyze how the interpretation and application of the concept of nusyūz originating from Islamic law is adapted in the context of modern Indonesian marriage law, especially regarding the "beating" solution mentioned in classical texts. Using critical discourse analysis methods, this research explores how discourse about nusyūz is formed and interpreted in various legal texts, fiqh literature, and judicial practices in Indonesia. The research results show a shift in the interpretation of the nusyūz concept from a textual to a contextual understanding that is more in line with the principles of gender equality and human rights. Research finds that "beating" solutions need to be recontextualized with more constructive approaches such as mediation and marriage counseling. These findings contribute to the development of Indonesian marriage laws that are more gender
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN PARKIR DI LAPANGAN PANCASILA KOTA PALOPO Aditiya, Tomi; Mustaming, Mustaming; Agustan, Agustan
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4177

Abstract

Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian empiris dengan menggunakan metode analisis data kualitatif dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif, sosiologis dan yuridis. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengelola parkir/juru parkir muwadda dan dinas perhubungan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan, yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Instrument pengumpulan datanya menggunakan alat-alat bantu yaitu hanphone, buku catatan, panduan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam menggunakan 3 tahap yaiitu. Observasi (pengamatan), wawancara (interview), dan dokumentasi, serta dianalisis dengan Teknik reduksi data, paparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pemeriksaan datanya mwenggunakan triangulasi dan bahan referensi yang cukup. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, praktik pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo yaitu jika terjadi kehilangan kendaraan pihak pengelolaan parkir tidak bertanggungjawab tetapi mereka hanya membantu dalam hal mencarikan motor yang hilanh dan mereka hanya bertanggungjawab jika ada barang yang hilang seperti helm dan dompet. Hal ini berdasarkan Perda No 1 Tahun 2017 tentang pengelolaan lalu lintas angkutan jalan dan Perda No 7 Tahun 2017 tentang retribusi jasa umum. Juga kurangnya fasilitas keamanan parkir seperti CCTV, Rantai Motor dan Patok Pembatas Parkir. Kedua pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap praktik pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo yaitu di dalam Hukum Islam menyatakan bahwa “tiap-tiap diri bertanggungjawab atas apa yang telah diperbuatnya”. Di dalam ekonomi Islam yaitu: keadilan, tanggungjawab. Pengelolaan parkir di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo tidak bertanggungjawab kehilangan kendaraan.
PROBLEMATIKA PELAKSANAAN EKSEKUSI PERKARA PERDATA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA (STUDI KASUS PENGADILAN AGAMA TANA LUWU) Marwing, Anita; Mustaming, Mustaming
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v20i1.4714

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the execution of civil cases in the Religious Courts in Tana Luwu and the problems of its implementation, then provide solutions to the implementation of the execution of civil cases in the Religious Courts in Tana Luwu. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The results showed that: (1) Religious Courts in Tana Luwu have carried out executions based on incoming requests, but the number of requests for execution is very small, namely requests for execution of joint property cases as many as 7 cases and inheritance cases as many as 2 cases; (2) The inhibiting factors in the implementation of executions in Religious Courts in Tana Luwu, including Legal or regulatory problems, high case costs, lack of quantity and quality of human resources of the Religious Courts, and lack of public legal awareness; (3) Solutions offered in dealing with obstacles to the implementation of execution, namely: It is necessary to make a regulation of execution in the form of a guidebook to be used as a guideline in the implementation of execution, suspend the cost of execution, improve the quality of human resources of the judicial apparatus in the form of education and training.
NAFKAH DALAM KONTEKS HUKUM ISLAM Idin, Andi Muhammad; Mustaming, Mustaming
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v4i1.4837

Abstract

The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the concept of nafkah in Islam as well as the scope of legal aspects that govern, and its implications in everyday life. The research method in this study uses This type of research is descriptive qualitative using a literature study approach (Library Research). Library studies describe theoretical analysis, scientific studies, references, and literature related to local community habits, norms, and values that are built on the observed field conditions. With the method of collecting data and facts of information and exploring the sources contained in journals and scientific papers, encyclopedias, literature, and other data sources related and relevant to the topic, the formulation of the concept of Maqasid sharia in sharia retail marketing management can be formed through pre-existing theories. The research results in this study show that the concept of nafkah in Islam is not only about providing material needs but also includes broader aspects of life. The husband as the head of the family has a responsibility to his wife and children, a husband has obligations that Allah has set, including the rights of his wife and children that must be fulfilled, including the obligation to provide maintenance. The nafkah agreed upon by Islamic jurists is nafkah which is mentioned in the nash-nash syar'i and is a primary need in life for the wife. Understanding and implementing this concept is expected to improve the welfare of the people and strengthen the foundation of family life.
Tinjauan Kriminologis Tindak Pidana Terhadap Putusan Perkara Kejahatan Pembunuhan Berencana Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Terhadap Putusan Perkara No.523/Pid.B/2017/PN.PLP) Mustaming, Mustaming; Juniar, Mita
Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/dalrev.v1i1.1595

Abstract

AbstractCriminological review of the case decision No.523 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN.PLP,an overview leads to the Identity of the Defendant and the scene described in the contents of the accused's indictment, as well as knowing the plot or storyline of the Defendant when committing a murder crime. Islamic criminal law review of the case decision No.523 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN. PLP in Islamic criminal law includes premeditated murder and persecution itself. The actions of the defendant are included in the main punishment was qishash, takzir and diat. If the victim or the victim's family / heir forgives, the defendant must pay a diyat in the form of compensation. Diyat or compensation for its value is left up to the ulil amri decision or the judge. Meanwhile, the defendant can also get an acquittal as long as he gets forgiveness from the victim's family. Thus according to Islamic criminal law, premeditated murder which result in serious injury by the defendant received qishash, takzir and diat laws. AbstrakTinjauan kriminologis terhadap putusan perkara No.523/Pid.B/2017/ PN.PLP, suatu tinjauan yang mengarah kepada Identitas si Terdakwa dan tempat kejadian yang dipaparkan pada isi dakwaan Terdakwa, serta mengetahui alur atau jalan cerita Terdakwa pada saat melakukan suatu kejahatan pembunuhan. Tinjauan hukum pidana Islam terhadap putusan perkara No.523/Pid.B/2017/PN. PLP dalam hukum pidana Islam termasuk pembunuhan berencana dan penganiyaan itu sendiri perbuatan terdakwa masuk dalam hukuman pokoknya adalah qishash, takzir dan diat. Apabila korban atau keluarga korban/ahli waris memaafkan maka terdakwa harus membayar diyat berupa ganti rugi. Diyat atau ganti rugi nilainya diserahkan kepada keputusan ulil amri atau hakim. Sedangkan bisa juga hukuman bebas untuk terdakwa asalkan mendapatkan pemaafan dari keluarga korban. Dengan demikian menurut hukum pidana Islam tentang pembunuhan berencana yang mengakibatkan luka berat oleh terdakwa tersebut mendapatkan hukum qishash, takzir dan diat.
Discourse Analysis on Multicultural Society Perception towards the Harmony of Inter-Tribal Marriages in Lamasi District, Luwu Regency Amaliyah, Ilmy; Mustaming; Rahmawati
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i2.8313

Abstract

This study examines the discourse surrounding multicultural society's perception of inter-tribal marriages in Lamasi District, Luwu Regency, through a discourse analysis lens. As Indonesia represents a diverse archipelago with numerous ethnic groups, inter-tribal marriages serve as crucial indicators of social integration and cultural harmony. This research investigates how community members in Lamasi District construct and articulate their views on marriages across tribal boundaries, exploring the tensions between traditional cultural preservation and modern multicultural coexistence.  The study employs critical discourse analysis to examine verbal and written communications among community members, religious leaders, traditional authorities, and married couples themselves. Data collection encompasses in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and analysis of public discourse in community settings. The analysis reveals complex negotiations between maintaining cultural identity and embracing diversity, highlighting both acceptance and resistance patterns within the multicultural framework of Lamasi District.  Findings indicate that perceptions of inter-tribal marriages are shaped by multiple factors including generational differences, educational background, economic considerations, and religious interpretations. While younger generations demonstrate greater openness toward cross-cultural unions, traditional community structures continue to influence marriage decisions significantly. The research identifies specific discourse patterns that either promote harmonious integration or reinforce tribal boundaries, providing insights into the mechanisms through which multicultural societies navigate cultural diversity.  This study contributes to understanding how discourse shapes social attitudes in multicultural contexts and offers implications for promoting social cohesion in diverse Indonesian communities. The findings may inform policy development and community programs aimed at fostering inclusive multicultural societies while respecting cultural heritage.