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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Al-'Adalah Trikonomika: Jurnal Ekonomi Hukum Islam MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Jurnal Akta International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON LANGUAGE, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION STUDIES International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah El-Ghiroh : Jurnal Studi Keislaman ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum IJOIS: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora International Journal of Social Service and Research Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Journal International Dakwah and Communication Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Nawir Yuslem, Nawir
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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KESADARAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN PRODUK BERSERTIFIKAT HALAL: STUDI LITERATUR Puteh, Zainuddin; Yadi Harahap, Mhd.; Yuslem, Nawir
Hukum Islam Vol 22, No 2 (2022): HUKUM KELUARGA SOSIOLOGIS-ANTROPOLOGIS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v22i2.19924

Abstract

Abstract: As a country with a Muslim majority population, Indonesia needs a guarantee of the halal products they will consume. This is because halal products are a necessity for every Muslim. In Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products, Indonesian Muslim consumers have received guarantees for the halal products they consume. This is because the JPH Law contains rules related to halal certification, halal labels, and non-halal information. One of those responsible for halal products, of course, is the business actor as a producer. So this research is intended to determine the level of legal awareness of these business actors, namely to certify the products they distribute. This research is normative legal research; because the primary legal material is secondary data. Data collection and analysis techniques were carried out using a technical literature review. The study results show that the level of legal awareness of business actors regarding the obligation of halal-certified products is shallow. This is because business actors need to meet these four indicators, from legal knowledge, understanding, and attitudes to patterns of legal behavior.Keywords: Legal Awareness; Businessmen; Halal Product Guarantee Abstrak Sebagai negara dengan penduduk mayoritas muslim, tentunya Indonesia membutuhkan jaminan kehalalan produk yang akan mereka konsumsi. Hal ini dikarenakan produk halal merupakan kebutuhan bagi setiap muslim. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal, konsumen muslim Indonesia telah mendapatkan jaminan kehalalan produk yang dikonsumsinya. Sebab, UU JPH memuat aturan terkait sertifikasi halal, label halal, dan informasi nonhalal. Salah satu yang bertanggungjawab atas produk halal, tentunya adalah para pelaku usaha sebagai produsen. Sehingga penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha tersebut, yakni untuk mensertifikasi produk yang mereka edarkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif; karena bahan hukum primernya adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan teknis literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa tingkat kesadaran hukum para pelaku usaha terhadap kewajiban produk bersertifikat halal sangat rendah. Pasalnya, mulai dari aspek pengetahuan hukum, pemahaman hukum, sikap hukum, sampai pola prilaku hukum, para pelaku usaha tidak memenuhi keempat indikator tersebut.Kata Kunci: Kesadaran Hukum; Pelaku Usaha; Jaminan Produk Halal
SYNERGY OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND SHARIA FINANCIAL CAPITAL IN IMPROVING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Albahi, Muhammad; Yuslem, Nawir; Soemitra, Andri; Noor, Mohd
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 23 No 2 (2024): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v23i2.18574

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital on the financial performance of companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and to evaluate the synergy between the two capitals in increasing competitiveness and business sustainability. The data used are from the annual reports of JII companies during the period 2020–2024. Intellectual Capital is measured using the Value-Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) model, and Sharia Financial Capital, which includes the zakat ratio, profit-sharing ratio, and Sharia debt ratio. Financial performance is measured using Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA), and Price-to-Book Value (PBV). The results show that Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital have a positive influence on financial performance. The synergy between Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital has been proven to have a significant impact, creating a substantial competitive advantage in the context of Maqashid Sharia.
The Contribution of Tuan Arshad Thalib Lubis in Fiqh al-Hadis: A Review of the Book Fatwa Beberapa Masalah Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Yuslem, Nawir; Sulidar, Sulidar
Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Diroyah: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis (In Progress)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/diroyah.v9i1.33662

Abstract

This article reviews the method of Fiqh al- ḥadīṣ applied by the tarjih mujtahid scholar, Tuan Arshad Thalib Lubis, by examining his book entitled “Fatwa on Some Issues.” The context of the study of hadith, which is full of debates, is the background for expanding the understanding of the application of this method in the context of Islamic law. The contentious context of had-ith studies serves as a background for expanding our understanding of the application of this method in the context of Islamic law. The research method used a literature study and inter-views with Tuan Arsyad's students with a qualitative-interpretative approach. The analysis was descriptive-critical, focusing on the method of interpreting hadith and assessing its credibility. The results show that Tuan Arshad's Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ method reflects the maturity of his thought and his analytical acumen, making a special contribution that enriches the understanding of the complexity or intricate details of the traditions, which includes an in-depth understanding of the context, sanad (chain of narrators), matan (text of the tradition), as well as its relationship with the rules of Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ through six main aspects. Tuan Arshad blends his perspective with the principles of the earlier muhaddithin, making him a guardian of the integrity of Islamic law. His contribution in bridging the scholarly legacy of muhaddithin with the dynamics of the times provides a strong foundation for relevant and accurate lawmaking. Focusing on the application of the Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ method, this paper affirms the full perspective of Tuan Arshad's contribution to hadith studies
Menggali hukum perkawinan yang melakukan kecurangan Arini, Nusra; Asmuni, Asmuni; Yuslem, Nawir
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020242604

Abstract

Marriage registration is important for the validity of a marriage because it will provide legal protection and guarantee the rights arising from marriage. Marriages with falsified registration as in this study are sirri marriages where the husband and wife consciously take legal action in the form of forging marriage books. This paper describes the problems, firstly marital status with its falsified recording from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. Second, the judge's legal considerations. Third, legal protection of rights arising from marriages without registration. The research method used is analytical descriptive. The results of the study show that: First, marital status with falsified records from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law (in this case the Compilation of Islamic Law) is valid and has legal force. However, there are negative implications for the non-fulfillment of the wife's rights as a result of divorce, if the excerpt of a marriage certificate that has been decided by the District Court has no legal force/fake is used as evidence in a divorce case at the Religious Court. Second, the Judge at the Religious Court in his legal considerations stated that even though the marriage certificate was fake, this certificate was made consciously and is known together. The Mataram District Court Judge in his legal considerations was a decision regarding an alleged unlawful act in the form of a fake marriage certificate, not a decision that annulled the marriage. As for marriages carried out without registration, the state cannot provide legal protection unless there is material truth that can be proven in court.
The Contribution of Tuan Arshad Thalib Lubis in Fiqh al-Hadis: A Review of the Book Fatwa Beberapa Masalah Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Yuslem, Nawir; Sulidar, Sulidar
Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Diroyah: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/diroyah.v9i1.33662

Abstract

This article reviews the method of Fiqh al- ḥadīṣ applied by the tarjih mujtahid scholar, Tuan Arshad Thalib Lubis, by examining his book entitled “Fatwa on Some Issues.” The context of the study of hadith, which is full of debates, is the background for expanding the understanding of the application of this method in the context of Islamic law. The contentious context of had-ith studies serves as a background for expanding our understanding of the application of this method in the context of Islamic law. The research method used a literature study and inter-views with Tuan Arsyad's students with a qualitative-interpretative approach. The analysis was descriptive-critical, focusing on the method of interpreting hadith and assessing its credibility. The results show that Tuan Arshad's Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ method reflects the maturity of his thought and his analytical acumen, making a special contribution that enriches the understanding of the complexity or intricate details of the traditions, which includes an in-depth understanding of the context, sanad (chain of narrators), matan (text of the tradition), as well as its relationship with the rules of Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ through six main aspects. Tuan Arshad blends his perspective with the principles of the earlier muhaddithin, making him a guardian of the integrity of Islamic law. His contribution in bridging the scholarly legacy of muhaddithin with the dynamics of the times provides a strong foundation for relevant and accurate lawmaking. Focusing on the application of the Fiqh al-ḥadīṣ method, this paper affirms the full perspective of Tuan Arshad's contribution to hadith studies
Analysis of Land Tax in The Plantation Sector Viewed from Islamic Economic Leaders Batubara, Sarmiana; Yuslem, Nawir; Yafiz, Muhammad
Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v8i2.3133

Abstract

This research is concerned with how land and building taxes affect the plantation sector in Indonesia by following one of the economic thought leaders Abu Yusuf in achieving justice. The researchers applied literature research or content analysis. Land and Building Tax for the Plantation Sector in Indonesia is seen from the point of view of Abu Yusuf because the idea will create justice for taxpayers, even though the tax must be paid 0.5% based on the Sales Value of the Tax Object (NJOP). The muqasamah system presented by Abu Yusuf pays more attention to details, starting from the type of land, soil fertility, irrigation, seasons, and price fluctuations at harvest, to ensure fairness in tax collection. If the muqasamah system is implemented in Indonesia, which has the character of an agrarian country, then state revenue from the plantation sector tax will have great potential. The concept put forward by Abu Yusuf is still very relevant to Indonesia, particularly in land and building taxes in the plantation sector. Therefore, the concept of Abu Yusuf can be considered by the Indonesian government in establishing policies related to land and building taxes in the plantation sector nationally
A Study of the Thematic Interpretation of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili on Magic and Santet Verses in the Socio-Religious Context in Indonesia Prabowo, Arrahman Aji; Yuslem, Nawir
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v4i2.10673

Abstract

This study aims to examine Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's views on the practice of magic and black magic in Islam as explained in Tafsir al-Munir. Using qualitative methods with tahlili and descriptive-analytical approaches, this study analyzes three main verses: Surah Al-Baqarah: 102, Al-Falaq: 4, and Thaha: 66-70. The research process was carried out through a literature study of the interpretation text, complemented by a comparison with classical literature and contextualization of black magic practices in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that black magic is a form of deviation from the faith that can lead to disbelief, while black magic is categorized as a branch of black magic because it contains elements of manipulation through supernatural media. Az-Zuhaili emphasized that black magic is a major sin that deserves severe legal sanctions. The mitigation strategies offered include strengthening monotheism, ruqyah syar'iyyah, and Islamic education as preventive measures. This research emphasizes the importance of Tafsir al-Munir as a reference for contemporary interpretation that is not only normative but also responsive to modern socio-religious challenges. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of tafsir, fiqh, and the local Indonesian context in explaining magic and witchcraft in an applied manner.
Analysis of Qur'anic Interpretation of Catcalling as Gender Symbolic Violence in Muslim Public Spaces Puspita, Mega; Yuslem, Nawir
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v4i2.10675

Abstract

Catcalling, as a form of symbolic gender-based violence, has become a serious issue in urban public spaces, particularly within Muslim societies. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of catcalling through a Qur'anic interpretive framework, focusing on Tafsir Al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab, to formulate educational and advocative strategies grounded in Islamic spirituality. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach and thematic tafsir methodology, data were collected from in-depth interviews with female catcalling survivors and a textual study of relevant Qur'anic verses and prophetic traditions. The findings reveal that catcalling contradicts the principle of karāmah insāniyyah (human dignity) (Q.S. Al-Isra' [17]:70), the prohibition of talmizu (mockery) (Q.S. Al-Hujurat [49]:11), and the Qur'anic spirit of gender-equal righteous deeds (Q.S. An-Nahl [16]:97). Moreover, prophetic teachings on ethical speech serve as a moral foundation to reject verbal abuse. The study also finds that spiritual recovery grounded in Islamic values can be an effective curative approach to the psychosocial impact on victims. Preventive strategies involving maqāṣid al-syari'ah-based education and Qur'anic public campaigns have the potential to foster a culture of respectful and just communication. These findings affirm that Qur'anic interpretation, when applied contextually and practically, can serve as a transformative instrument in addressing gender-based violence. The methodology included in-depth interviews with survivors and semantic-thematic analysis of religious texts.
Analysis of Maqāshid Sharī’a on Substitute Heir in Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) Saniah, Nur; Yuslem, Nawir; Matsum, Hasan
al-'adalah Vol 20 No 1 (2023): AL-'ADALAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v20i1.16062

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of maqāshid sharī’a (objectives of shari'a) regarding substitute heirs as outlined in article 185 paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Compilation of Islamic Laws the research aims to find out the philosophical basis of maqāshid sharī’a regarding the importance of giving inheritance to substitute heirs. This research is a normative legal research that uses a philosophical approach. Data were collected using literature techniques, then analyzed descriptively qualitatively through maqāshid sharī’a theories. This study shows that the determination of inheritance for substitute heirs in Article 185 is important to realize because it contains many maslahah (benefits) both sociologically and psychologically. The philosophical foundation of maqāshid sharī’a in inheritance for substitute heirs is not only limited to protecting assets (hifzd al-māl) but also to improving their quality of life (tanmiyah al-nasl wa al-māl). Substitute heirs are not enough just to be given assets, they also need care and affection from their extended family. Viewed from the maslahah position, giving inheritance to substitute heirs to improve their quality of life is included as maslahah dharūriyah (urgent needs).
Studi Living Hadis Kebiasaan Membaca Surat al-Mulk Setiap ba’da Salat Isya di Masjid Al-Mukhlisin Perumnas Mandala Ikhsan, Muhammad Fazaru; Yuslem, Nawir
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4049

Abstract

The tradition of practicing hadith in daily life is a manifestation of living hadith, demonstrating the connection between normative texts and the religious practices of Muslim communities. One concrete manifestation of this phenomenon is the habit of reciting Surah Al-Mulk after every Isha prayer, consistently practiced by the congregation of the Al-Mukhlisin Mosque in Perumnas Mandala. This habit is interesting to study because it reflects the internalization of hadith-based Islamic values, particularly those related to the virtue of Surah Al-Mulk in providing intercession and protection in the grave. This study aims to determine the form of implementation, motivation, and spiritual and social values contained in this habit. The method used is a qualitative living hadith approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of practitioners. The results show that the habit of reciting Surah Al-Mulk is carried out in congregation after Isha prayer, led by an imam or appointed congregation. This activity is not only an individual act of worship, but also strengthens Islamic brotherhood among congregants, increases enthusiasm for Quranic study, and serves as a means of collectively internalizing the Prophet's teachings. The majority of congregants stated that this practice fosters a sense of calm, increases spiritual motivation, and serves as a role model across generations, especially for children and adolescents. In conclusion, this practice reflects a living hadith that strengthens the spiritual, social, and educational dimensions of religious life and is worthy of development in other mosques as part of cultivating Quranic values.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Achyar Zein Achyar Zein, Achyar Adnir, Farid Afendi, Hazrul Ahamd Qorib Ahmad Mafaid Ahmad, Upi Sopiah Akhyar Zen Albahi, Muhammad Ali Darta Aminudin Aminudin Andri Soemitra Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Arini, Nusra Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni Asmuni, Asmuni Dahrul Siregar Damanik, Nurliana Darmansyah Hasibuan Dhiauddin Tanjung Elfrida Ratnawati HAmdani, Faisal Haris Dermawan Ikhsan, Muhammad Fazaru Iqbal Irham Jamil, M. Januddin Januddin Khatibah Khatibah Khoiruddin Hasibuan Kholidah Kholidah Lubis, Syofiaty Mahardinata, Imam Maida Hafidz Matsum, Hasan mega puspita Mhd. Yadhi Harahap Muhammad Faisal Hamdani Muhammad Yafiz, Muhammad Muhammad Yusuf, Januddin Muhibbussabry Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin Nasution, Ismail Fahmi Arrauf Nasution, Muhammad Roihan Noor, Mohd Nur Saniah Nusra Arini Panjaitan, Budi Sastra Prabowo, Arrahman Aji Puteh, Zainuddin Qadriah, Fauza Qomarullah, Muhammad Rahmadani, Gema Ramadi, Bagus Saparuddin Siregar Sarmiana Batubara Siahaan, M. Jamil Sinaga, Fatimah Yanti Suhaidi Arfan Sulidar Sulidar Sulidar Sulidar, Sulidar T. Wildan Tamia, Fera Tanjung, Dhiauddin Yadi Harahap, Mhd. Zaid Alfauza Marpaung Zakirun, Zakirun Zuhrinal M. Nawawi