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All Journal Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Jurnal Pendidikan ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Journal of General Education and Humanities Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology
Antoni Tsaputra
Universitas Negeri Padang
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Spiritual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence, and School Principals’ Leadership in Improving Teacher Performance through Work Motivation: A Systematic Literature Review Dessy Masita; Antoni Tsaputra
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): August
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i4.1868

Abstract

This study aims to systematically examine the relationship between spiritual intelligence, emotional intelligence, principal leadership, work motivation, and teacher performance using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The SLR method was chosen because it can integrate empirical findings transparently and is replicable. The selection process followed the PRISMA 2016-2026 guidelines, starting with 320 articles identified through the Scopus, ScienceDirect, Emerald, and Google Scholar databases, which were then screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 32 final articles eligible for analysis. The results of the synthesis indicate that spiritual intelligence contributes to shaping teachers’ intrinsic motivation and professional integrity, while emotional intelligence plays a role in emotion regulation and interpersonal effectiveness, which in turn impact performance. School principal leadership, particularly the transformational style, was found to be the primary external factor driving teachers’ motivation and performance. Work motivation was identified as a key mediating variable bridging the influence of these three factors on teacher performance, as explained within the framework of Self-Determination Theory. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of developing teachers’ spiritual and emotional intelligence, as well as strengthening principals’ leadership capacity, as strategies for the sustainable improvement of educational quality.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Memasang Kaus Kaki Melalui Teknik Task Analysis Pada Anak Dengan Down Sydrome Asnitha M. Banjarnahor; Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia; Marlina Marlina; Antoni Tsaputra
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i1.1979

Abstract

This study aimed to improve the sock-wearing skills of children with Down syndrome through the implementation of the task analysis technique. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in Grade I at SLB Negeri Simalungun. The research subjects consisted of two students with Down syndrome, identified as EVT and NPS. Based on the initial assessment, the students’ ability to wear socks was categorized as low, with achievement percentages of 37% for EVT and 43% for NPS. The study was carried out in two cycles, each consisting of three meetings. In Cycle I, the application of the task analysis technique resulted in an improvement in sock-wearing skills, with EVT’s performance increasing from 47% to 63%, while NPS showed improvement from 53% to 73%. Furthermore, in Cycle II, EVT demonstrated more optimal improvement, reaching a range of 73%–85%, whereas NPS showed a stable increase within the range of 80%–88%. Data were collected through observation using a self-care skills assessment sheet, and data analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative analysis by comparing results across cycles. The findings indicate that the task analysis technique is effective in improving self-care skills, particularly sock-wearing abilities, in children with Down syndrome. This study confirms that learning activities structured in a gradual and systematic manner can support children with Down syndrome in understanding and performing self-care activities more independently in accordance with their developmental characteristics.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning Pada Peserta Didik Disabilitas Daksa Kelas 1 Aston Abraham Simanullang; Nurhastuti Nurhastuti; Mega Iswari; Antoni Tsaputra
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i2.2002

Abstract

Discovery Learning model for first-grade students with physical disabilities. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted at SLB Negeri Pematang Siantar. The research subjects consisted of three first-grade students with physical disabilities, identified as PS, GH, and BH. Based on the initial assessment, the students’ early reading abilities were categorized as low, with achievement percentages of 30% for PS, 30% for GH, and 30% for BH. The study was carried out in two cycles, each comprising the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The observation results in Cycle I indicated an improvement in early reading skills, with PS achieving 45%, GH 50%, and BH 40%. Furthermore, a more significant improvement was observed in Cycle II, with achievement percentages increasing to 80% for PS, 80% for GH, and 75% for BH. Data were collected through observation using an early reading skills assessment sheet, while data analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative techniques by comparing achievement results across cycles. The findings demonstrate that the application of the Discovery Learning model is effective in enhancing early reading skills among first-grade students with physical disabilities. These results indicate that learning activities emphasizing active student engagement in independently discovering concepts can optimally improve motivation, comprehension, and learning outcomes in accordance with the characteristics of students with physical disabilities.
Peningkatan Pembelajaran Operasi Hitung Nilai Mata Uang Melalui Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Pada Siswa Disabilitas Intelektual Ringan Firdika Linda; Arisul Mahdi; Antoni Tsaputra; Syari Yuliana
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i2.2008

Abstract

This study aimed to enhance students’ currency value calculation skills through the implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach for learners with mild intellectual disabilities. The research addressed a pedagogical gap related to the limited use of contextual and student-centered mathematics instruction in special education settings, particularly in teaching functional numeracy skills. A Classroom Action Research (CAR) design was employed and conducted in Grade VIII at SLB Workshop Padang, involving two students with mild intellectual disabilities. The intervention was implemented across two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through performance-based tests and structured observations and analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The findings revealed a consistent and meaningful improvement in students’ ability to perform currency value calculations across the two instructional cycles. The results indicate that the RME approach effectively supports conceptual understanding by linking mathematical operations to real-life contexts, thereby enhancing students’ engagement and learning outcomes. This study contributes pedagogically by demonstrating the practical value of RME as a contextual and meaningful instructional approach for teaching functional mathematics in special education classrooms, particularly for students with mild intellectual disabilities.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Melalui Metode Silaba Berbasis Presentasi Interaktif Pada Murid Dengan Hambatan Intelektual (Single Subject Research Di SLB Autisma YPPA Solok) Synta Kurniawati; Antoni Tsaputra; Marlina Marlina; Gaby Arnez; Yosa Yulia Nasri
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i2.2014

Abstract

Penelitian ini diangkat berdasarkan kondisi seorang murid yang mengalami hambatan dalam kemampuan membaca permulaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan kemampuan membaca awal yang dialami murid hambatan intelektual kelas X di SLB Autisma YPPA Solok, khususnya dalam membaca kata berpola KV-KVK. Selain itu kajian ini difokuskan dalam menganalisis peningkatan kemampuan membaca awal menggunakan metode silaba berbasis presentasi interaktif. Pendekatan Single Subject Research (SSR) dengan desain A-B-A digunakan sebagai metode eksperimen dalam penelitian ini. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan tes membaca, serta analisis data dipaparkan melalui grafik dengan mencakup analisis dalam kondisi dan analisis antar kondisi. Pada fase baseline (A1) dilaksanakan tiga sesi menunjukkan kondisi data tidak stabil. Pada tahap intervensi (B) yang dilaksanakan selama tujuh sesi, data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dengan persentase yang bervariasi. Selanjutnya fase baseline (A2) yang dilaksanakan tiga sesi data kembali menunjukkan kondisi stabil. Berdasarkan temuan yang diperoleh bahwa penggunaan metode silaba yang dipadukan dengan presentasi interaktif mampu meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan pola KV-KVK pada murid dengan hambatan intelektual.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan Siswa Dengan Disabilitas Fisik (Cerebral Palsy) Melalui Media Pasir Kinetik Lesriwanti Boang Manalu; Antoni Tsaputra; Damri Damri; Johandri Taufan
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i3.2130

Abstract

This study aimed to improve early writing skills of students with physical disabilities, specifically cerebral palsy, through the use of kinetic sand as a learning medium. The research was motivated by the low ability of students to write letters, numbers, and simple words independently and neatly due to limitations in fine motor control. This study employed a Classroom Action Research design conducted in two cycles in Grade III at SLB Negeri Salak. The research subjects consisted of two students, identified as AM and RB. The assessed aspects included the ability to write letters A–Z, numbers 1–10, and simple words independently and legibly. Data were collected through observation and performance tests and analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods based on percentage scores. The results showed a significant improvement in both subjects. In the initial condition, AM achieved 33.33% and RB 26.67%. In Cycle I, the scores increased to 60.0% for AM and 46.7% for RB. Further improvement was observed in Cycle II, with AM reaching 80.0% and RB 66.7%. These findings indicate that kinetic sand is effective in enhancing early writing skills of students with cerebral palsy, as it provides sensorimotor stimulation that supports hand coordination and fine motor control. Therefore, kinetic sand can serve as an adaptive and innovative instructional medium to develop early writing skills in students with physical disabilities.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penjumlahan Bilangan Melalui Media Counting Box Pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual Ringan Agus Marisa; Damri Damri; Antoni Tsaputra; Gaby Arnez
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v7i4.2368

Abstract

This study was based on the low ability of second-grade students with mild intellectual disabilities at SLBN 02 Pariaman in adding numbers 1 to 10, which resulted in limitations in their daily activities. This study aims to improve addition skills through the use of box counting media. The method used is Single Subject Research (SSR) with an A-B design. The subject of the study was a child with mild intellectual disabilities. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation and testing, while data analysis used a visual analysis approach by comparing data between conditions and within conditions. The results of the study showed a significant increase in addition skills after intervention using box counting media, as evidenced by an increase in scores in the intervention phase compared to the baseline phase. In the baseline phase (A), which was carried out for 4 sessions, the results achieved were 0%. Furthermore, in the intervention phase (B), which was carried out for 8 sessions, the results increased gradually from 45%, 50%, 55%, 65%, 85% to reach 100% for the final 3 meetings. Thus, counting cubes has been shown to improve children with mild intellectual disabilities' addition skills from 1 to 10. Therefore, this tool can be recommended as an alternative mathematics learning tool for children with special needs and elementary school students.
Efektivitas Braille Hijaiyah Remot dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Hijaiyah pada Siswa Disabilitas Netra Rian Ifandi; Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia; Antoni Tsaputra; Johandri Taufan
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v16i2.4272

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media braille hijaiyah remot dalam meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf hijaiyah pada siswa disabilitas netra kelas IV di SLB Negeri 2 Padang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen melalui desain Single Subject Research (SSR) A–B–A. Pelaksanaan penelitian terdiri atas tiga fase, yaitu baseline pertama (A1) sebanyak 3 sesi, intervensi (B) sebanyak 6 sesi, dan baseline kedua (A2) sebanyak 3 sesi. Subjek penelitian adalah satu orang siswa disabilitas netra. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis visual grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada fase baseline (A1) kemampuan siswa masih rendah dengan persentase 31,25%–37,5%. Setelah diberikan intervensi (B), kemampuan siswa menunjukkan peningkatan yang jelas hingga mencapai 83,3%. Pada fase baseline kedua (A2), kemampuan tetap stabil pada kisaran 83%–85,4%, yang menunjukkan adanya efek pemeliharaan. Analisis antar kondisi menunjukkan tidak adanya overlap antara fase A1 dan B serta rendahnya overlap antara fase B dan A2. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media braille hijaiyah remot efektif dalam meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kemampuan mengenal huruf hijaiyah pada siswa disabilitas netra.
Efektivitas Metode Graphomotor dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan pada Peserta Didik Hemiplegia Kelas 1 Afrizayuni Azkia; Johandri Taufan; Antoni Tsaputra; Rila Muspita; Grahita Kusumastuti
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v8i3.8156

Abstract

Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas graphomotor dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis permulaaan peserta didik disabilitas fisik hemiplegia kelas 1. Penelitian ini di dasari belum optimalnya kemampuan motorik halus yang memengaruhi keterampilan menulis permulaan pada peserta didik disabilitas fisik hemiplegia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen subjek tunggal (Single Subject Research) dengan desain A-B-A. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari satu peserta didik disabilitas hemiplegia kelas I di SLB Negeri 1 Padang Panjang. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan penilaian hasil tulis peserta didik. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis visual grafik dengan berfokus pada tren, level, dan stabilitas untuk menentukan efektivitas intervensi.. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan dari 16 pertemuan yang terbagi menjadi 3 kondisi, yaitu baseline 1 (A1), Intervensi (B), dan Baseline 2 (A2). Paseline A1 menunjukan konsistensi data dengan persentase 38% pada 3 kali pengamatan. Pada kondisi Intervensi (B) terjadi peningkatan bertahap dengan persentase 45%, 45%, 50%, 60%,7 0%, 78%, 78%, 78%. Kemudian pada kondisi baselinea (A2) mendapatkan persentase 78%, 85%, 85%, 85%, 85%. Analisis visual menunjukan adanya peningkatan level baik dalam maupun antar kondisi. Dalam fase intervensi (B), level meningkat sebesar 33% ( dari 45% menjadi 78%). Antar kondisi, level meningkat 7% dari A1 ke B (38%ke 45%) dan 40% dari B ke A2 (45% ke 85%).  Berdasarkan analisis dari pengamatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan menulis permulaan dapat meningkat dengan metode graphomotor. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa metode graphomotor dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu metode dalam pembelajaran menulia permulaan.
Meningkatkan ketahanan Duduk melalui Media Mozaik Kertas bagi Anak Gangguan Spektrum Autisme Tasya Oktavia; Mega Iswari; Antoni Tsaputra; Ardisal Ardisal
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v8i3.8230

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan duduk anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (GSA) melalui media mozaik kertas, dimana anak hanya mampu duduk dalm waktu 1-4 menit. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Single subject Research (SSR) dengan desain A-B. subjek yang terlibat penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme di kelas IV SLB YPPC Painan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung dan pencatatan durasi. Kemudian dianalisis secara visual dan memindahkannya dalam bentuk grafik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak 11 kali pertemuan dengan baseline (A) sebanyak 4 pertemuan dan intervensi (B) 7 kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kondisi awal (A) dengan hasil 1 menit, 2 menit, 4 menit dan 4 menit, setelah itu kondisi intervensi dengan durasi  6 menit, 7 menit, 8 menit, 8 menit, 9 menit, 9 menit dan 9 menit. Hasil data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa media mozaik kertas dapat meningkatkan ketahanan duduk bagi anak gangguan spektrum autisme dengan peningkatan 5 menit dari baseline pada pertemuan terakhir 4 menit dan intervensi yaitu 9 menit. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan media mozaik kertas sebagai salah satu media intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan duduk bagi anak GSA.
Co-Authors Afrizayuni Azkia Agus Marisa Ahmad Asyhari Ahman Fauzan Ahman Fauzan Antoni Tsaputra Ardisal Ardisal Arisul Mahdi Asnitha M. Banjarnahor Aston Abraham Simanullang Budi, Setia Damri Damri Desniar - - Desniar Desniar Dessy Masita Elsa Efrina Elsa Efrina Endang Sri Handayani Endang Sri Handayani Firdika Linda Gaby Arnez Grahita Kusumastuti, Grahita Hafizh Farezi Hana Salsabila Hermon Susanto Hermon Susanto Indah Mugianti Ita Rodiawati Ita Rodiawati Jelly Naskar Johandri Taufan Kasiyati Kasiyati Laila Safitri Lesriwanti Boang Manalu Mardhatillah Zulpiani Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Mega Iswari Meisi Wirdana Putri Nicki Andrina Sari Nova Andri Ani Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Nurhastuti Putri Indah Septiani Putri Indah Septiani Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmatrisilvia Rahmatrisilvia Rian Ifandi Rila Muspita Rilla Muspita Risca Amani Safaruddin Safaruddin Salwa Nur Salsabila Syari Yuliana Synta Kurniawati Tasya Oktavia Ummul Khaira Aziz Yosa Yulia Nasri Zadrian Ardi