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The Influence of Gold Price Fluctuations, Income, and Financial Management on Investment Decisions in Gold Savings with Investment Knowledge as a Moderating Variable Tina Ardianti; Dedi Hariyanto; Heni safitri
IECON: International Economics and Business Conference Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Conference on Economics and Business (IECON-3)
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/3gn1sj92

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This study aims to analyze the influence of gold prices, income, and financial management on the decision to invest in gold savings among employees of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk in Pontianak and Kubu Raya, with investor knowledge serving as a moderating variable. An associative research design was employed, with data collected from 151 employees using a saturated sampling technique. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study indicate that gold prices have a significant effect on investment decisions, whereas income and financial management do not have a significant impact. Investor knowledge was found to moderate the relationship between gold price fluctuations and investment decisions. These findings highlight the importance of understanding gold price movements and effective financial management when making investment decisions. The study is expected to contribute to the enhancement of financial literacy among employees
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance, Firm Size, and Profitability on Firm Value in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Oksarini, Amalia; Hariyanto, Dedi; Safitri, Heni
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12701

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), firm size, and profitability on firm value among property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2024. The study employs a quantitative approach with an associative method. A sample of 74 companies was selected through purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Secondary data were collected using documentation techniques and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results demonstrate that, simultaneously, independent commissioners, institutional ownership, audit committee, firm size, and profitability significantly affect firm value, with an adjusted R² of 87.4%. Partially, the variables of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, firm size, and profitability have a significant effect on firm value, while the audit committee does not. These findings highlight the critical role of strong corporate governance practices, optimal firm scale, and profitability in enhancing firm value. The study provides practical implications for corporate strategy and future research in the field of corporate performance measurement.
The Effect of Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Self-Efficacy, and Financial Socialization on the Financial Management Behavior of Working People in Ketapang Regency Putri, Amelia; Hariyanto, Dedi; Safitri, Heni
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12692

Abstract

Good financial management is essential for achieving financial well-being, especially in the face of dynamic economic challenges. In Ketapang Regency, many working people experience difficulties in managing their personal finances, partly due to low financial literacy and attitudes. This study aims to analyze the influence of Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Self-Efficacy, and Financial Socialization on the Financial Management Behavior of working people in Ketapang Regency. The method used in this study is an associative study with a quantitative approach. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed to 150 respondents who work in Ketapang Regency. Validity and reliability tests were conducted to ensure the research instrument, while multiple linear regression analysis was used to test the relationship between variables. The results of the study indicate that, simultaneously, Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Self-Efficacy, and Financial Socialization have a positive and significant influence on financial management behavior. Partially, each variable shows a positive and significant influence on Financial Management Behavior, including Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Self-Efficacy, and Financial Socialization. This study contributes to the development of more effective financial education programs, particularly for the working population in Ketapang District.
The Influence of Firm Size, Return on Assets, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Bond Ratings with Earnings Management as an Intervening Variable in Financial Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange From 2022 to 2024 Nurhayati, Aisah Dwi; Safitri, Heni; Hariyanto, Dedi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12697

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of firm size, Return on Assets (ROA), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on bond ratings with earnings management as an intervening variable in financial companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2022 to 2024. Bond ratings are crucial for assessing the risk of bond defaults, and understanding the factors that influence these ratings can help companies, investors, and rating agencies make better decisions. Firm size, ROA, and DER have been identified as key financial indicators that affect bond ratings, but the role of earnings management as an intervening factor in this relationship remains underexplored. This study uses a purposive sampling method, focusing on 43 financial companies with investment-grade bond ratings. The data analysis includes financial ratio analysis, path analysis, and several classical assumption tests to ensure the validity of the regression model. The results of this study show that firm size, ROA, and DER do not have a significant direct or indirect influence on bond ratings. The coefficient of determination (R²) indicates that only 5.9% of the variation in bond ratings can be explained by these variables. These findings suggest that factors other than financial ratios, such as macroeconomic conditions or industry stability, may play a more significant role in determining bond ratings. The study recommends further research to explore additional variables and alternative methods for better understanding bond rating dynamics.
The Effect of Investment Motivation, Return, and Risk Perception on Stock Investment Decision-Making Among Investors in Pontianak City Salsabila, Putri Aurora; Hariyanto, Dedi; Safitri, Heni
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12689

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of investment motivation, return, and risk perception on stock investment decision-making among investors in Pontianak City. The method used is associative with a sample of 150 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The instruments were tested for validity, reliability, and classical assumptions such as normality, linearity, and multicollinearity. Data analysis used multiple linear regression, correlation tests, determination coefficients, and simultaneous and partial tests. The results of the multiple linear regression indicate that the three independent variables positively contribute to stock investment decisions. The correlation coefficients show a strong relationship between investment motivation, return, and risk perception with investment decisions. The coefficient of determination indicates that most of the variation in investment decisions can be explained by the three variables, while the rest is influenced by factors outside this study. Simultaneous tests show a significant combined effect of investment motivation, return, and risk perception on stock investment decisions. Partial tests indicate that investment motivation, return, and risk perception each have a positive and significant effect on stock investment decisions. This study confirms the importance of motivation, return expectations, and risk perception in determining investor decisions in the stock market in Pontianak.
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, and Ease of Use of the QRIS System on the Business Continuity of Culinary MSMEs in Pontianak City Khairunnisa, Hanna; Safitri, Heni; Hariyanto, Dedi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12703

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, and Ease of Use of the QRIS System on the Business Continuity of MSMEs in the culinary sector in Pontianak City. Employing a quantitative approach with an associative method and involving 150 respondents selected through purposive sampling, data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS. The findings indicate that, simultaneously, the three independent variables have a significant effect on business continuity. Partially, Financial Literacy and Ease of Use of QRIS show significant effects on business continuity, while Financial Inclusion does not demonstrate a significant impact. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.385, suggesting that 38.5% of the variation in business continuity can be explained by the three variables. These results underscore the importance of enhancing financial literacy and utilizing accessible technology to support the sustainability of MSMEs. Therefore, it is recommended that MSME actors strengthen their financial literacy and maximize the use of QRIS in daily operations. Meanwhile, the government and supporting institutions are encouraged to expand access to digital financial literacy training and to develop a more inclusive financial system. For future research, it is advisable to include additional variables such as service quality or business innovation and to consider mixed-method approaches and broader geographic coverage to obtain more comprehensive insights.
The Influence Of Consumptive Behavior, Overconfidence, And Loss Aversion On Stock Investment Decisions With Risk Tolerance As An Intervening Variable Cilci, Riri Fitria; Safitri, Heni; Hariyanto, Dedi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12683

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of consumptive behavior, overconfidence, and loss aversion on stock investment decisions, with risk tolerance as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative associative approach with PLS-SEM analysis, data were collected from 150 active investors in Pontianak City who had at least one year of stock investment experience. The results show that loss aversion and risk tolerance have a direct and significant influence on investment decisions. Investors who tend to avoid losses and have higher risk tolerance are more likely to make investment decisions. Meanwhile, consumptive behavior and overconfidence showed a positive but insignificant influence, indicating they do not strongly drive investment actions. In terms of indirect effects, risk tolerance significantly mediates the relationship between overconfidence and investment decisions, as well as between loss aversion and investment decisions. However, no significant mediation was found between consumptive behavior and investment decisions. These findings highlight the dominant role of psychological factors particularly risk perception and aversion in shaping investment behavior. Understanding these aspects is essential for designing financial education strategies aimed at improving decision-making quality among investors.
The Effect of Earnings Management, Debt To Equity Ratio, Firm Size, and Current Ratio on Bond Ratings in Industrial Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Putri, Selvi Ananda; Safitri, Heni; Hariyanto, Dedi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2. (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12681

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of earnings management, debt to equity ratio (DER), firm size, and current ratio on the bond ratings of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used is an associative study with logistic regression techniques because the dependent variable is bond rating categories (investment grade and non-investment grade). The research sample consists of 62 industrial sector companies that meet the purposive sampling criteria. The analysis results show that earnings management and DER have a significant influence on bond ratings, with earnings management having the strongest influence. Conversely, firm size and current ratio do not have a significant partial effect on bond ratings. The logistic regression model is deemed fit based on the Hosmer and Lemeshow test (p=0.225), and the simultaneous model fit test indicates that the variables influence bond ratings collectively. The Nagelkerke coefficient of determination of 76.5% indicates that the variation in bond ratings can be explained by the independent variables, while the remainder is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings emphasize the importance of earnings management and capital structure as key indicators in determining bond rating quality and provide a basis for investors and stakeholders in making more informed investment decisions.
Influence of Capital Structure, Liquidity, and Profitability on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Lasmo, Dwi Afriliandy; Hariyanto, Dedi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8027

Abstract

This study aims to address this gap by analyzing the effect of capital structure, liquidity, and profitability on firm value, with dividend policy as a mediating variable, focusing on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2023 and 2024. This quantitative study uses secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and official company websites. The data consist of financial statements from manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during 2023–2024. Samples were selected through purposive sampling with these criteria: listed during 2023–2024, distributed dividends, and had accessible financial reports. Based on the analysis of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2023–2024, capital structure, liquidity, and profitability each significantly affect dividend policy, where sound capital structure, strong liquidity, and high profitability support greater dividend distribution. Liquidity and profitability also have a direct positive impact on firm value, while capital structure negatively affects it due to financial risk. Dividend policy significantly enhances firm value by signaling stability to investors. Furthermore, dividend policy mediates the relationship between liquidity and firm value, but it does not mediate the effects of capital structure or profitability on firm value.
The Influence of Investment Knowledge and Minimum Investment Capital on Investment Interest in The Capital Market Adela Putri, Sofia; Hariyanto, Dedi; Ramdhan Ryanto, Fuad
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i10.437

Abstract

This research focuses on the issue of whether investment knowledge and minimum investment capital have a significant influence on investment interest in Pontianak City. The main objective is to analyze the impact of investment knowledge and minimum investment capital variables on investment interest in the capital market in Pontianak City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of all investors in Pontianak City, totalling 38,014 investors. The research sample consisted of 100 investors who were selected deliberately (Purposive Sampling). The analysis method in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the regression equation is Y = 31.980 + 0.398X1 – 0.033X2. The correlation coefficient shows an R-value of 0.245, which shows the weak relationship between investment knowledge and minimum investment capital on investment interest. The coefficient of determination shows an R2 value of 0.060, which means that 6.0% of investment interest can be explained by investment knowledge and minimum investment capital. In comparison, other variables not examined in this research influence the remaining 94.0% of investment interest. The results of the simultaneous Test (F test) show that investment knowledge and minimum investment capital simultaneously influence investment interest. The Partial Test (t-test) results on investment knowledge show that investment knowledge has a partially significant effect on investment interest. For minimum investment capital, it can be concluded that minimum investment capital does not have a significant effect on investment interest.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Abdurrahman Adela Putri, Sofia Ahmad Ali Djamhuri Amalia, Lisa Andika Fahruzzi Apriansyah Aqcahya, Nabila Arif Didik Kurniawan Arin Rafani Aristawati, Karina Ayu Cecep Kusmana Cilci, Riri Fitria Dedek Ningsih Lingga Devi Yasmin Deviansyah Deviansyah Dwi Utami Kliman Edy Suryadi Eka Indah Raharjo Eni Eni Eva Pujianti Fahmi 01 Felia Anadita Fitri Fenni Supriadi Fita Kurniasari Fuad Ramdhan Ryanto Ghea Renova Karina Hamisah Hamisah Helman Fachri Heni Dwi Jayanti Heni Safitri Heni Safitri Heni Safitri Heni Safitri Herlina Seeng Ima Qurrota’ani Imariani Imariani Isna Safitri, Isna Isnaini Istifani Sucimanah Jestica Arifani Dilla Hardanti Karidan Karidan Khairunnisa, Hanna Khofifah, Nur Lasmo, Dwi Afriliandy Maisur Maisur Maulida Maulida Melinda Tri Sundari Midun Midun Miea Sari Muhammad Dairul Ma'rif Muhammad Razibi Muiszudin Muiszudin Mulyana Mulyana Nada Wulantika Neni Triana M. Ngadimin Ngadimin Nina Yulinda Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Nurhayati, Aisah Dwi Ocktolius Syaputra Oksarini, Amalia Pebriyanti Putri, Amelia Putri, Selvi Ananda Putri, Sukhesy Eka Qirani, Ananda Shalsa Ramdhan Ryanto, Fuad Rayenda Khresna Brahmana Rian Sofiani Ririn Dwi Jayanti Riski Eka Yuliani Rita Kesumawati Rizky, Anisa Dinda Rohman Rohman Romi Ferdian Romi Ferdian Rusmini Rusmini Salsabila, Putri Aurora Samsuddin Samsuddin Samsul Bahari Sandy Haryono Santy Mayda Batubara Sarinah Sarinah Sehariyo Wijoyo Selly Septiana Sibleni, Winda Siti Rahmawati Sa’baniah Sofi Zulfarida Sova Ariska Subhan A Sukardi Sukardi Sukhesy Eka Putri Syifa Azizah Tina Ardianti Titin Hestri Pustika Tuti Kurniati Wahdah Wahdah Wahyu Darmawan Wendy Widya Apriyani Windi Rati Fritiwi Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari, Febi Zahari Zahari Zainudin, Amelia Nur Aini