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THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES OF MOTHERS ON STUNTING IN NAGARI BUKIK KACIAK LUMPO, PESISIR SELATAN DISTRICT Saputra, Muhammad Rizki; Tosi Rahmaddian; Irwadi, Irwadi
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i1.1489

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic condition characterized by impaired linear growth in children due to prolonged nutritional deficiencies. It is associated with serious health consequences, including growth failure, developmental delays, and increased risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity in adulthood. Maternal awareness of nutrition—particularly knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP)—is critical in addressing stunting. This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in Nagari Bukik Kaciak Lumpo, Pesisir Selatan Regency, targeting mothers of children who met the inclusion criteria. The data revealed that most respondents were aged 21–60 years, had a high school education, were housewives, and lived in households with two members. The majority of mothers demonstrated good knowledge of stunting, displayed positive attitudes toward its prevention, and engaged in appropriate preventive practices. Conclusion: The study concludes that the majority of mothers in Nagari Bukik Kaciak Lumpo have good levels of knowledge, positive attitudes, and appropriate practices concerning stunting prevention, emphasizing the importance of maternal education in nutritional interventions.
EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA POSTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TENTANG STUNTING Arikhman, Nova; Budiman, Hary; Rahmaddian, Tosi; Putri, Ressa Kurnia; Kafrawi, Dini El Khaira; Tunnisa, Fadhila; Gusmiarti, Gusmiarti; Yuliarti, Cindy
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v6i1.2557

Abstract

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah global yang perlu diperhatikan karena dampaknya padamasa depan anak bangsa. Negara Indonesia menjadi salah satu dari beberapa negaraberkembang dengan tingkat stunting yang masih tinggi. Data yang diambil oleh RisetKesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018 memaparkan bahwa ada 8,7 juta bayi (atau 30,7%) diusia bawah lima tahun mengalami stunting. Angka stunting saat ini masih belum memenuhitarget yang dari Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), yaitu belum mencapai 20%. Salah satuhambatan dalam mencapai target penurunan angka stunting adalah kurangnya strategikomprehensif yang dapat diterapkan dalam melaksanakan program intervensi sebagaipendukung dan pencegah terjadinya stunting. Ini termasuk memulai perbaikan status gizi danmeningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak balita dalam 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1.000HPK). Metode kualitatif deskriptif digunakan untuk menentukan program intervensi alternatifdan efektivitas suatu strategi supaya dapat memperpercepat penurunan angka stunting pada anakbalita. Metode ini menggunakan teknik ceramah menyeluruh, Analisis Hierarki Prosedur(AHP), dan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa programintervensi sasaran utama adalah meningkatkan status gizi anak balita atau bawah dua tahun(baduta) melalui perbaikan pola asuh.Kata Kunci : Stunting, penyuluhan, bayi
Determinasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pasien dalam Penggunaan Sistem Pendaftaran Online Berdasarkan Model UTAUT Adhyka, Nurmaines; Rahmaddian, Tosi; Aisyiah, Intan Kamala; Hanum, Novia Zulfa; Azzahra, Muthia
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v10i2.739

Abstract

Online registration services, which are designed to enhance accessibility and efficiency, remain underutilized in one Type C hospital in Padang. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing patient behavior in using the online registration system based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 98 respondents selected through simple random sampling. The variables examined included performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, demographic factors, and prior experience. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression. The findings show that 55.1% of respondents had not optimally used the online registration system. Several factors were significantly associated with usage behavior, including age, gender, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and experience (all p < 0.01). Multivariate analysis indicated that effort expectancy was the most dominant factor influencing patient behavior (OR ≈ 28). These results highlight that perceived ease of use is the key determinant of patients’ adoption of digital services. It is concluded that enhancing patients’ digital literacy, simplifying the application interface, and strengthening supporting facilities are critical strategies to improve the utilization of onlineregistration systems in hospitals.
Penyuluhan Edukasi Pola Makan Bergizi Pada Masyarakat Untuk Pencegahan Dini Stunting Tosi Rahmaddian; Irwadi Irwadi; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Nurmaines Adhyka; Novia Zulfa Hanum; Intan Kamala Aisyiah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jpma.v3i1.1050

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutrition issue characterized by height below the standard for a child’s age. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reached 30.8%, significantly higher than the government’s target of below 20% by 2024. One of the primary causes of stunting is inadequate nutrition, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life, which can impede growth and development, resulting in long-term health and cognitive issues. To address this, comprehensive prevention efforts are essential, including community education on nutritious eating. This Community Service initiative targets community leaders and the public, especially mothers and expectant mothers in the Nagari Sago Salido area. The methods employed include distributing questionnaires, presenting educational materials, facilitating discussions, conducting anthropometric screenings for toddlers, and providing nutritious food for participants. The aim is to enhance community understanding of the importance of nutritious diets and their impact on child growth, while encouraging healthier eating habits within families. This initiative seeks to foster sustainable changes in dietary practices and contribute to the reduction of stunting rates in the region.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN APOTEK TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS X KOTA PADANG: PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN APOTEK TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS X KOTA PADANG Tosi Rahmaddian, Irwadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan, April 2023
Publisher : STIKES Hesti Wira Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrakKepuasan suatu keadaan dimana kebutuhan, keinginan, dan harapan pasien dapat terpenuhi melalui produk yang diberikan. Permasalahan diapotek antara lain lamanya waktu penyiapan obat, label obat yang kurang lengkap, informasi obat yang tidak lengkap, antrean panjang, dan sumber daya manusia yang kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan kualitas pelayanan terhadap apotek poliklinik rawat jalan di puskesmas X kota Padang. DesainPenelitian cross sectional. sampel dengan Non Probability Sampling secara accidental samplingberjumlah 67 orang. Data diolah uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh lebih dari separuh (50,7%) pasien rawat jalan menyatakan kurang puas, (52,2%) menyatakan bukti fisik baik, (55,2) menyatakan kehandalan kurang baik, (53,7%) menyatakan daya tanggap kurang baik, (50,7%) menyatakan jaminan baik, (55,2%) menyatakan empati kurang baik, Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara bukti fisik yang tersedia, kehandalan petugas, daya tanggap petugas, jaminan dan empati petugas dengan tingkat kepuasan rawat jalan poliklinik di puskesmas Kota Padang X. Dengan ini puskesmas diharapkan membenahi semua aspek yang menyebabkan pasien rawat jalan merasa tidak nyaman over the line, dengan melakukan kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan tambahan bagi petugas di apotek, perlunya penambahan petugas petugas apoteker, serta lebih sigap dalam melayani lebih banyak pasien, meluangkan waktu dalam mendeskripsikan obat, lebih baik memberikan rasa ingin membantu dengan penuh perhatian kepada pasien yang memiliki masalah, dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya menggali lebih dalam tentang masalah petugas di apotek.Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Paien Rawat Jalan.Tingkat Kepuasan, THE INFLUENCE OF PHARMAKER SERVICE QUALITY ON THE LEVEL OF OUTPATIENT SATISFACTION AT PUSKESMAS X, PADANG CITYABSTRACTSatisfaction is a condition in which the patient's needs, desires, and expectations can be fulfilled through the product provided. Problems at the pharmacy include the length of time it takes to prepare the drug, incomplete drug labels, incomplete drug information, long queues, and inadequate human resources. This study aims to determine the level of service quality satisfaction for outpatient polyclinic pharmacies in Puskesmas X Padang city. Cross-sectionalresearch design. the sample with Non-Probability Sampling by accidental sampling is 67 people. Data were processed by Chi-square test. The results showed that more than half (50.7%) of outpatients stated that they were not satisfied, (52.2%) stated that the physical evidence was good, (55.2) stated that reliability was not good, (53.7%) stated that responsiveness was lacking good, (50.7%) stated that the guarantee was good, (55.2%) stated that empathy was not good. There was a significant relationship between available physical evidence, staff reliability, officer responsiveness, assurance, and employee empathy with the level of outpatient polyclinic satisfaction in the Padang X City Health Center. With this the Puskesmas is expected to fix all aspects that cause outpatients to feel uncomfortable over the line, by carrying out additional educational and training activities for officers at the pharmacy, the need for additional pharmacist officers, and being more alert in serving more patients, take the time to describe the drug, it is better to provide a sense of eager to help with concern for patients who have problems, and for future researchers to dig deeper nature about the problem of officers in the pharmacy.Keywords: Outpatient, Satisfaction Level, Service quality
OPTIMALISASI SURVIVAL KIT BERBASIS KELUARGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN DAN RESILIENSI PASCA BENCANA : KESIAPSIAGAAN DAN RESILIENSI PASCA BENCANA Tosi Rahmaddian; Annisa Wahyuni; Delsa Dezolla; Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid; Novia Zulfa Hanum; Intan Kamala Aisyiah
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v8i2.19782

Abstract

Hydrometeorological disasters in West Sumatra have disrupted the fulfillment of basic community needs and contributed to low levels of preparedness in facing emergency situations. This community service activity aims to optimize the utilization of family-based survival kits to enhance preparedness and resilience among disaster-affected communities in Padang City and Padang Pariaman Regency. The method employed a participatory approach, including needs assessment, distribution of survival kits, education on their use, and simple monitoring. The survival kits provided consisted of flashlights, stoves and regulators, rice cookers, boots, evacuation ropes, raincoats, and tarpaulins. The results showed that the community was able to understand the functions and proper use of the survival kits and utilize them to meet basic needs during emergency conditions. In addition, there was an improvement in awareness and preparedness behavior at the family level. The program also contributed to increasing the sense of security and adaptive capacity of the community in facing disasters. Therefore, optimizing family-based survival kits can be considered an effective approach to strengthening preparedness and resilience among disaster-affected communities.
Pendekatan Swiss Cheese Model dalam Analisis Faktor Sistem dan Manusia terhadap Kejadian Patient Safety Nurmaines Adhyka; Novia Zulfa Hanum; Intan Kamala Aisyiah; Tosi Rahmaddian; Elen Gusyulianti
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 11 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v6i11.810

Abstract

Patient safety implementation is an important indicator of hospital service quality. Organizational and individual factors contribute to the successful implementation of patient safety in nursing services. To analyze factors associated with patient safety implementation among inpatient nurses at Prof. HB. Saanin Psychiatric Hospital, Padang. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted from November 2023 to August 2024. A total of 98 nurses were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test at a 95% confidence level. Good patient safety implementation was reported by 59.2% of nurses. Organizational factors (PR=4.00; 95%CI:1.95–8.21; p<0.001), supervisory factors (PR=1.91; 95%CI:1.12–3.27; p=0.019), preconditions for unsafe acts (PR=2.16; 95%CI:1.29–3.62; p=0.004), and unsafe acts (PR=2.16; 95%CI:1.27–3.67; p=0.005) were significantly associated with patient safety implementation. Organizational factors showed the strongest association, with nurses perceiving poor organizational support having a fourfold higher prevalence of poor patient safety implementation compared with those perceiving good organizational support. Organizational, supervisory, workplace, and individual factors are significantly associated with patient safety implementation. Strengthening patient safety culture, effective supervision, and improvement of work systems should be prioritized to enhance hospital service quality.
The Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Strategic Risk Management and Firm Performance Rahma Nurzianti; Tosi Rahmaddian; Mokhamad Yaurizqika Hadi
Journal Management & Economics Review (JUMPER) Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): January
Publisher : Malaqbi Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jumper.v3i7.827

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of corporate governance mechanisms on strategic risk management (SRM) and firm performance, with SRM examined as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), data were collected from managerial-level respondents across firms operating in dynamic and high-risk environments. The results reveal that board independence and board expertise significantly enhance SRM practices, underscoring the role of effective oversight and domain knowledge in shaping strategic responses to risk. SRM is also found to have a strong positive effect on firm performance, demonstrating its strategic value in improving organizational resilience and competitive advantage. However, board independence, board expertise, and board size show no direct effect on firm performance, indicating that governance mechanisms influence outcomes primarily through risk management processes rather than direct governance intervention. Board size also exhibits no significant relationship with SRM, suggesting that capability and functional effectiveness matter more than structural characteristics. Furthermore, SRM significantly mediates the relationships between board independence and firm performance, and between board expertise and firm performance, confirming its role as a crucial conduit through which governance affects organizational results. Overall, the findings reinforce the importance of aligning governance quality with strategic risk practices to enhance firm performance in increasingly unpredictable business environments.
DOMINASI FAKTOR DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT ASAM URAT PADA MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF Nova Arikhman; Andeka Nofra; Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid; Hary Budiman; Tosi Rahmaddian; Syukra Alhamda
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2977

Abstract

Penyakit rematik seperti penyakit asam urat sangat ditakuti karena menyerang persendian dan sering terjadi pada orang tua. Desa Pauh Tinggi memiliki jumlah penderita tertinggi sebanyak 54 kasus, menurut survei awal yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Pelompek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dominasi faktor determinan yang berkontribusi pada penyakit asam urat.  Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan selama periode Mei hingga Juni 2022. Jumlah populasi adalah 587 orang, dan sampelnya adalah 94 orang. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik untuk menentukan variabel yang dominan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 53,2% orang yang mengikuti penelitian menderita asam urat, 46,2% mengalami pola makan yang buruk, 34% tidak tahu banyak tentang subjek, 56,4% melakukan aktivitas fisik yang kurang, dan 46,2% mengalami kebiasaan istirahat yang buruk.  Ada korelasi signifikan antara kejadian penyakit asam urat dan pola makan, tingkat pengetahuan, aktivitas fisik, dan kebiasaan istirahat. Variabel yang paling dominan dalam korelasi ini adalah kebiasaan istirahat.  Untuk meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh dan mencegah berbagai penyakit, orang diharapkan untuk mengikuti pola makan yang sehat, memperoleh pengetahuan yang cukup, berpartisipasi dalam aktivitas fisik, dan memiliki kebiasaan istirahat yang baik.Kata kunci: Asam urat, tingkat pengetahuan, pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan kebiasaan istirahat.