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Journal : Journal of Fish Health

Characterization of Microplastic Contamination of Whiteleg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Cultivation in North Lombok, Indonesia Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Wahyudi, Rhojim; Asri, Yuliana; Diniariwisan, Damai; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i4.5975

Abstract

This study investigates microplastic contamination in whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivation systems, focusing on water, feed, and shrimp health. Microplastics, which pose significant threats to aquaculture, are often ingested by shrimp, potentially causing physiological damage and reducing product quality. The research was conducted from June to September 2024 at PT—X in North Lombok Regency. Samples of water, shrimp organs (intestines, stomach, and gills), and feed (pellets and crumbles) were analyzed for microplastic contamination. Results revealed a high presence of microplastic fragments in both shrimp and feed, with a significant reduction in microplastic particles after water filtration treatment. Specifically, the water reservoir contained 71 microplastic particles before treatment, with fragments being the most prevalent, and decreased to 8 particles post-treatment. The pelleted feed showed 102 microplastic particles, with fragments comprising 90 of them. Similarly, crumble feed contained 49 microplastic particles, predominantly fragments. The findings emphasize the significant role of microplastic pollution from the surrounding environment and the feed production process in shrimp farming. This study provides essential insights into the sources and impact of microplastics on shrimp health and the quality of aquaculture products, advocating for improved management practices and environmental awareness to mitigate contamination risks.
Characterization of Microplastic Contamination of Whiteleg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Cultivation in North Lombok, Indonesia Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Wahyudi, Rhojim; Asri, Yuliana; Diniariwisan, Damai; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i4.5975

Abstract

This study investigates microplastic contamination in whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivation systems, focusing on water, feed, and shrimp health. Microplastics, which pose significant threats to aquaculture, are often ingested by shrimp, potentially causing physiological damage and reducing product quality. The research was conducted from June to September 2024 at PT—X in North Lombok Regency. Samples of water, shrimp organs (intestines, stomach, and gills), and feed (pellets and crumbles) were analyzed for microplastic contamination. Results revealed a high presence of microplastic fragments in both shrimp and feed, with a significant reduction in microplastic particles after water filtration treatment. Specifically, the water reservoir contained 71 microplastic particles before treatment, with fragments being the most prevalent, and decreased to 8 particles post-treatment. The pelleted feed showed 102 microplastic particles, with fragments comprising 90 of them. Similarly, crumble feed contained 49 microplastic particles, predominantly fragments. The findings emphasize the significant role of microplastic pollution from the surrounding environment and the feed production process in shrimp farming. This study provides essential insights into the sources and impact of microplastics on shrimp health and the quality of aquaculture products, advocating for improved management practices and environmental awareness to mitigate contamination risks.
Co-Authors A'zom, As'ad Humam Abd Saddam Mujib Afifah, Hanan Akbar Rochyadi Alfian Muhajir Arfi Syamsun Ashari, Rowi Asmileen, Suci Dwi Asri, Yuliana Awan Dermawan Ayu Adhita Damayanti Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Chaerani, Nurul Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Dandy Saleky Dermawan, Awan Desna Bagus Suhendar Devi, Lokita Diniariwisan, Damai Dwiyanti, Septiana Edwin Jefri Fadillah, Fitri Fakhrurrozi Fakhrurrozi Febriana Iswara, Nila Fitriani, Syawalina Gigentika, Soraya Hasaniah, Hasaniah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hendri Susilo Hilayana, Sitti Ibadur Rahman Idris Idris Inayah Yasir Inayah Yasir Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jefri, Edwin Kholilah, Nenik Komang Ayu Swanitri Wangiyana, Ni Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Murdin Lathifa S, Sholihati Lestariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lestrariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lukitaningrum, Tantri Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti M. Farid Samawi M. Farid Samawi, M. Farid Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Martanina, Martanina Matienatul I, Zuhdiyah Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Sumsanto Murdin, Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Nanda Diniarti Niechi Valentino Ningsih, Resthi Maryati Nunik Cokrowati Nurliah Nurliah Buhari nurliah, nurliah Nyoman Widi Artha Putra Paryono Prabawati, Novya Prajnya Dew, Citranggana Pranggawan, Anjar Putra, Brilliant Rudzaky Ridwan Rahman, Ibadur Rangga Idris Affandi Rifana Cholidah, Rifana Rusmin Nuryadin Saddam Mujib, Abd Sadikin Amir Sahrul Alim Sakina, Sholihati Lathifa Sakinah, Sholihati Lathifa Saptono Waspodo Saputra, Nurman Sholihati Lathifa Sakina Siagian, Raja Aditya Sahala Siahaya, Patrick Alexander Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Soraya Gigentika Sultansyah, Muhammad SUWARTI Syahrial Syahrial Syavitri Dilaga, Marisa Syawalina Fitria Ta'yuni, Qur'a Utami, Widia Tri Wahyudi, Rojim Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih Yasir Z, Muhammad Fayyadh A.