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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan AMPLITUDO: Journal of Science & Technology Innovation Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Silvia Anitasari, Silvia
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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The Effect of Hydroxyapatite on Alveolar Bone Regeneration in Various Dental Procedure: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Anitasari, Silvia; Belem, Wendimi Fatimala; Wahab, Deasy Evriyani
AMPLITUDO : Journal of Science and Technology Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/amplitudo.v3i1.155

Abstract

Background. The effect of hydroxyapatite (HA) bone substitute on alveolar bone regeneration has been analyzed in various dental procedures including ridge preservation, sinus augmentation, and periodontal bone defect treatment. The objective on this study was to determine and analyze the structural effect of the HA bone substitute in these dental applications. Methods. The systematic review was conducted using electronic databases from PUBMED, EMBASE, and COCHRANE. The search covered articles published from 1998 up to November 2023. The primary outcome measures were radiographic (intraoral periapical, CT long cone-paralleling technique, computer-assisted densitometry image analysis), histologic/histomorphometry, and other radiographic methods. The secondary outcome measures related to bone regeneration were assessed, including clinical, radiographic/histologic, and histological evaluations. Conclusion. The present systematic review focused on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and prospective controlled clinical trials (CCTs). The results showed that HA and ß-TCP were found to be safe and clinically acceptable compared to other treatments.
Perbandingan Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Bawang Tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) dengan Pelarut Etil Asetat dan Etanol terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Enterococcus faecalis Penyebab Infeksi Saluran Akar: Comparison of Antibacterial Activity of Tiwai Onion Extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) with Ethyl Acetate and Ethanol Solvents Against the Growth of Enterococcus faecalis Bacteria Causing Root Canal Infection Samiaji, Airvin Wika; Yani, Sinar; Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati; Anitasari, Silvia; Yadi, Yadi
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i1.2363

Abstract

Pulp infection is capable of causing pulpitis, an inflammatory condition. Tiwai onion is known for its antibacterial properties. Compare the antibacterial activity of tiwai onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) extract using ethyl acetate and ethanol solvents against Enterococcus faecalis bacteria causing root canal infection. Onion tiwai extract was prepared by maceration method using ethyl acetate and ethanol solvents. Activity test was determined by liquid and solid dilution method. In liquid dilution, there was no bacterial growth in ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts with a concentration of 20mg/ml. In the solid dilution test, the extract with ethyl acetate solvent showed a value of 20mg/ml, which means bactericidal. However, the ethanol solvent extract showed bacterial growth at a concentration of 20mg/ml, meaning it was not bactericidal. Onion tiwai  extracts with ethyl acetate and ethanol solvents showed different antibacterial activities against Enterococcus faecalis. Only extracts with ethyl acetate solvent showed bactericidal properties Keywords:          Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr, Enterococcus faecalis, ethanol, ethyl acetate, Pulpitis   Abstrak Infeksi pulpa mampu menyebabkan pulpitis, suatu kondisi peradangan. Bawang tiwai dikenal karena sifat antibakterinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak bawang tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) memakai pelarut etil asetat dan etanol terhadap bakteri Enterococcus faecalis penyebab infeksi saluran akar. Ekstrak bawang tiwai dibuat melewati metode maserasi dengan memakai pelarut etil asetat dan etanol. Uji aktivitas ditentukan dengan metode pengenceran cair dan metode pengenceran padat. Penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa pada pengenceran cair, tak ada pertumbuhan bakteri pada ekstrak etil asetat dan etanol dengan konsentrasi 20mg/ml. Dalam uji pengenceran padat, ekstrak dengan pelarut etil asetat memperlihatkan nilai 20mg/ml, yang artinya bersifat bakterisidal. Namun, ekstrak dengan pelarut etanol memperlihatkan pertumbuhan bakteri pada konsentrasi 20mg/ml, artinya tidak bersifat bakterisidal. Ekstrak bawang tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) dengan pelarut etil asetat dan etanol memperlihatkan aktivitas antibakteri yang berbeda terhadap Enterococcus faecalis. Hanya ekstrak dengan pelarut etil asetat yang memperlihatkan sifat bakterisidal. Kata Kunci:         Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr, Enterococcus faecalis, Etanol, Etil asetat, Pulpitis
Distribution of Mandibular Fractures Based on Age, Gender, Etiology, and Fracture Region at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda from 2019 to 2023 Gayatri, Amanda Putri; Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya; Cahya, Wahyuni Dwi; Anitasari, Silvia; Irawiraman, Hadi
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i1.2367

Abstract

Mandibular fracture is one of the fractures in the facial area and is most often caused by trauma. A hard impact to the face can result in a fracture of the mandible. This research aims to investigate the distribution of mandibular fracture based on age, gender, etiology, and fracture region at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda from 2019 to 2023. This research is quantitative research using descriptive observational research design. The results of this research showed that adolescent age from 12 to 25 years old was the age group in which mandibular fracture cases were found the most, with 34 cases (54%) in this research were from that age group. In terms of gender, mandibular fracture cases were found more in male samples, with 52 cases (82.5%) were male. Traffic accident was the most common etiology of mandibular fractures found, comprising of 47 cases (74.6%) from the total number of cases in this research. The most common fracture region found in this research was the parasymphysis region, with 13 cases (20.6%) in this research had parasymphyseal fracture.   Keywords:          Distribution, Mandibular Fracture, Mandibular Fracture Region
Analisis kecepatan degradasi gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama berdasarkan nilai indeks kristalinitas: studi eksperimental laboratoris dengan uji acak terkendali Alus, Levi Natya; Anitasari, Silvia; Kosala, Khemasili; Ismail, Sjarif; Yani, Sinar
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i2.63110

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pengaplikasiaan dental topical merupakan tindakan preventif guna mencegah kerusakan lapisan gigi dan salah satu kandidatnya adalah gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama. Karakteristiknya yang kental dan lengket dapat memberikan perlekatan yang erat sehingga tidak mudah terdegradasi. Kecepatan degradasi dari gel ini dapat dianalisis dari nilai indeks kristalinitas menggunakan FTIR. Selain itu, Komponen pendukung dapat diketahui melalui gugus fungsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kecepatan degradasi gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama berdasarkan nilai indeks kristalinitas dan keberadaan gugus fungsi pendukung. Metode: Jenis penelitian berupa true experimental menggunakan Bruker Alpha II dan software origin. Sebanyak 25 gigi dikelompokkan menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan berupa gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama 10%, 12,5% dan 15%, dental topical application dan gel CMC Na 3,5%. Analisis statistika yang digunakan, yaitu one way ANOVA dan post hoc test games howell. Hasil: Rerata nilai indeks kristalinitas gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama 10%, 12,5% dan 15% sebesar 86,14%±2.91161, 86,60%±273380, dan 87,88%±2.59568. Gugus fungsi pendukung meliputi O-H; C=O; C-H serta C-O. Elusidasi senyawa kimia, yaitu carboxylic acid. Hasil uji ANOVA menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05), uji statistika antar kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan secara nyata antara gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama 10%, 12,5% dan 15% terhadap kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif. Simpulan: Gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama 15% tidak mudah mengalami degradasi pada permukaan gigiKata Kunci: Gel berbasis madu Heterotrigona itama, ftir, kecepatan degradasi, indeks kristalinitas, gugus fungsi
Domestic Environmental Factors Associated with Pediatric Snoring: A Scoping Review Protocol Supriatin, Supriatin; Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri; Widadi, Sri Yekti; Nurhaeni, Heni; Anitasari, Silvia
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3268

Abstract

Since one-third of children who snore consistently may have OSAS, understanding the causes is vital. Preventing snoring requires addressing obesity, allergies, and anatomical anomalies. Indoor allergens and enlarged tonsils and adenoids may also cause youngsters to snore. The review aims to identify and categorize key concepts, types of evidence, and research gaps in this area.  The scoping review will follow the methodology and stages outlined by the Joana Briggs Institute ((JBI). The final output will follow the PRISMA-Protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 checklist. This review serves as a necessary step before conducting a systematic review and clinical studies. Childhood snoring is a common problem that can have adverse effects on a child’s health and well-being. It is importing ant for parents to understand the hazards of snoring and seek support if they suspect their child may have a sleep disorder. Treatment options vary depending on the cause and severity of snoring, and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or surgery. More research is need to better understand the relationship between environmental factors and snoring children, including the impact of pollutant such as NO2 and passive smoking. Early detection and treatment of snoring in children is crucial, as if can have long-term effects on their health and well-being. The conclusion is that knowledge empowers parents to take the necessary steps to ensure the well-being and healthy sleep of their children.
Education for Medical Personnel Malpractice: A Literature Review Putra, Kadek Ayu Putri Dharma; Purwani, Sagung Putri ME; Fitriyastanti, Devi; Anitasari, Silvia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4360

Abstract

Doctors who adhere to professional standards, service standards, and standard operating procedures can generally expect legal protection in their medical practice. Following established protocols and guidelines helps ensure that doctors provide care within accepted norms, reducing the likelihood of malpractice allegations. This is a literature review study that analyzed the literature related to the malpractice law. The initial involved searching various databases, including MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from April to May,2023. This search was performed using specific terms, namely doctor, dentist, malpractice, and Indonesian laws. The literature search yielded a total 153 citation (Fig. 1). Upon completion of title and abstract screening, 75 full-texts were deemed potentially relevant and reviewed. Subsequently, 21 documents fulfilled our eligibility criteria and were included. The Medical Council of Indonesia (MKDKI) has the authority to examine complaints related to the discipline of doctors and dentists and determine whether any mistakes were made in the application of medical and dental disciplines. The decisions made by MKDKI can have implications for the professional standing and disciplinary actions against doctors.
Hand Hygiene Effectiveness in Controlling the Spread of COVID-19: A Scoping Review Suryani, Dyah; Nuraeni, Tating; Buston, Erni; Fentia, Lia; Supriatin, Supriatin; Amaliah, Lili; Anitasari, Silvia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4686

Abstract

Encouraging proper hands, including regular handwashing with soap and water or the use of hand sanitizers, is crucial in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases. This preventive measure helps to eliminate or reduce the presence of the virus on hands, particularly after contact with potentially contaminated surfaces or objects. The study was comprehensively searching databases and other sources to identify literature on hand hygiene and COVID-19 between 16 April, 2020 and 30 May 2023. We analyzed various aspects of the retrieved articles and studies, including the sources, publication dates, types and topics covered. In the initial stage of the review process, the researchers identified 463 records from various sources. After removing 56 duplicate records, they were left with 407 unique articles for further screening. During the screening process, 280 articles were excluded for various reasons. This resulted in 127 articles that passed the initial screening. The next step involved assessing the eligibility of the full text of these 127 articles. Out of these, 108 articles were excluded based on the eligibility criteria, and the research obtained the full texts of the remaining 19 articles for further analysis. By creating a collective awareness and understanding of the importance of hand hygiene, we can create a positive impact on public health and reduce the transmission of diseases such as COVID-19
Co-Authors Alus, Levi Natya Amaliah, Lili Belem, Wendimi Fatimala Buston, Erni Cahya, Wahyuni Dwi Dyah Suryani Fentia, Lia Fitriyastanti, Devi Gayatri, Amanda Putri Heni Nurhaeni Irawiraman, Hadi Khemasili Kosala Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati Nuraeni, Tating Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya Purwani, Sagung Putri ME Putra, Kadek Ayu Putri Dharma Samiaji, Airvin Wika Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Wahab, Deasy Evriyani Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri Widadi, Sri Yekti Yadi, Yadi Yani, Sinar