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KETERKAITAN MUSIM HUJAN DAN MUSIM ANGIN DENGAN MUSIM PENANGKAPAN IKAN LEMURU YANG BERBASIS DI PPN PENGAMBENGAN Noveldesra Suhery; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Sarasati, Wulandari; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Azis, Muh. Arkam; Purwanto, Agus; Sari, Iya Purnama; Mainnah, Muth; Satyawan, Noar Muda
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i1.44383

Abstract

Musim penangkapan ikan seringkali dikaitkan dengan kondisi iklim dan cuaca seperti hujan dan musim angin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara musim hujan dan musim angin dengan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru di perairan Selat Bali. Data yang digunakan adalah data produksi bulanan dari Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan periode Januari 2015 hingga Oktober 2022. Selain itu, data curah hujan, data arah dan kecepatan angin didapatkan dari data harian stasiun klimatologi BMKG Jembrana pada periode data yang sama. Masing-masing komponen data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Selanjutnya dihitung indeks musim hujan, musim angin kencang dan musim penangkapan dengan metode persentase rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan periode musim hujan terjadi pada bulan Oktober hingga Maret dan musim kemarau pada bulan Juni hingga September. Arah angin dominan adalah arah tenggara (150 derajat) dengan nilai resultan 62%. Musim angin tenggara (muson timur) terjadi pada bulan Juni – September dan musim angin barat daya (muson barat) pada bulan Desember – Maret. Diantara dua musim utama tersebut terdapat musim peralihan yaitu bulan April-Mei dan Oktober-November. Musim penangkapan ikan lemuru terjadi pada bulan September, Oktober, November, Desember dan April. Hasil uji beda Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru pada musim muson barat dan muson timur dengan musim peralihan.Kata kunci: musim hujan, musim angin muson, musim penangkapan lemuru
Community Structure, Abundance and Ecological Index of Phytoplankton in Jembrana Coastal Waters, Bali Satyawan, Noar Muda; Rakhma Fitria Larasati; Made Mahendra Jaya; Iya Purnama Sari; Yulia Estmirar Tanjov; Muh. Arkam Azis
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i5.7523

Abstract

Phytoplankton is an important component in aquatic ecosystems. Apart from producing oxygen, phytoplankton also act as primary producers in the food chain. Bali Sardinella (Lemuru) is an important fishery commodity in the Bali Strait, which is known to eat plankton (Plankton Feeder), so its existence depends on the distribution of plankton. This descriptive research aims to determine the community structure, abundance and ecological index of phytoplankton in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency. Sampling was conducted in July 2023 at five observation stations in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency (Pengambengan Beach, Perancak Beach and Delod Berawah Beach). Around 250 litres of seawater was filtered by a plankton net measuring 35 mm. The filtered samples collected in a 100 ml collecting bottle were then transferred to a 120 ml sample bottle and preserved in 4% formalin. The samples obtained were taken to the laboratory for observation under a microscope. This research shows that 66 types of phytoplankton were found to belong to 5 classes in the waters of Jembrana, Bali. The Bacillariophyceae class were found with the highest number of species (44 species), followed by the Dinophyceae (19 species), Chlorophyceae (1 species), Cryptophyceae (1 species), and Cyanophyceae (1 species). Based on the results of calculating phytoplankton abundance, various abundance values ​​were obtained at each observation station. Station 2 has the highest abundance of phytoplankton with 297 individuals/l followed by Station 1 (221 individuals/l), Station 4 (130 individuals/l), Station 3 (127 individuals/l), and Station 5 (36 individuals/l). The species Diversity Index (H') ranges from 2.61 - 2.83, the Dominance Index (C) ranges from 0.07 - 0.13, and the Evenness Index (e) ranges from 0.72 - 0.95. The ecological index value shows that the phytoplankton community in Jembrana coastal waters included in the moderate diversity category is not dominant and evenly distributed. The ecological index value shows that the water quality is categorized as moderately polluted.
KUALITAS HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN LAYANG DELES (Decapterus macrosoma) PADA KMN. BUKIT SAFA Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Adnyana, I Putu Agus
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i3.1399

Abstract

KMN. Bukit Safa is a fleet that uses pelagic purse seine fishing gear with one ship. One of its main catches is the shortfin scad (Decapterus macrosoma). To maintain the quality of the caught fish and prevent damage that could lower its market value, it is important to implement proper handling methods on board the ship. This research was conducted with the aim of describing the physical condition of the fish after being brought on board and determining the freshness quality of the fish after the handling process on the ship. The research was conducted from February 23 to April 5, 2024, on the KMN. Bukit Safa, which is based at the Kendari Oceanic Fishing Port. The data collection method in this study used observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. To assess the freshness of the fish, it refers to the organoleptic evaluation SNI 2729:2021 on fresh fish. The data were analyzed quantitatively with reference to SNI 2346:2015 on sensory testing guidelines for fishery products and then analyzed descriptively. The physical condition of the fish brought onto the ship during the study was intact, lightly damaged, and heavily damaged. Based on the data analysis for the quality assessment results of the flying fish, there were several fish that experienced a decline in quality but were still in a fresh condition. The freshness of the fish is influenced by the quantity of the catch, the handling techniques used on the ship, the amount of ice used during handling, and the duration of the freshness assessment after the fish handling process on the ship.
SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL LEMURU (SARDINELLA LEMURU) MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DIMENSION IN THE BALI STRAIT'S WATERS Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Satyawan, Noar Muda; Bramana, Aditya; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Sarasati, Wulandari; Mainnah, Muth; Azis, Muh. Arkam; Purwanto, Agus
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.2.175-182

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the persistence of lemuru management in the waters of the Bali Strait from social and economic perspectives. The methodology involves observations and interviews. Data utilized are based on direct observations and interviews with fishermen in the Pengambengan village. Fishermen interviewed were randomly selected and considered to represent the total lemuru catch using purse seines. Data were analyzed using Monte Carlo analysis with the RAPFISH method to determine which behaviors impact each social and economic factor. RAPFISH ordination results in the economic domain showed an index of 48,36, while in the social dimension, it had an index value of 44,48. These index results indicate that lemuru fisheries management for both economic and social dimensions is deemed less sustainable. Key words: lemuru, fisheries management, PPN Pengambengan
Pelatihan Pembuatan Jala Tebar Modifikasi Sebagai Inovasi Alat Panen Udang bagi Desa Mitra “Kampung Vaname” Politeknik KP Jembrana Bali Noar Muda Satyawan; Made Mahendra Jaya; Liya Tri Khikmawati; Wulandari Sarasati; Muth Mainnah; Yulia Estmirar Tanjov; Muh. Arkam Aziz; Iya Purnama Sari; Noveldesra Suhery; Rakhma Fitria Larasati
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v3i3.6111

Abstract

The purpose of this community service were to improve the skills of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" cultivators in making modified Cast Net so as to minimize deaths that occur after partial harvest. The methods used in this service were socialization and training. The target of this service is the cultivator of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic of Jembrana. The service activity began with the presentation of the material then continued with training in making Cast Net. Evaluation were done by giving pre-test and post-test to all training participants. Based on the service results, there was an increase in the understanding of the farming group in Partner Village about fishing gear that could be applied in the vannamei shrimp cultivation process, the vannamei shrimp farming group in Partner Village was able to make modified Cast Net fishing gear properly, and modified of Cast Net fishing gear could be one of solution for solving the problem of vaname shrimp farmers related to partial post-harvest shrimp mortality.
ANALISIS CPUE DAN MSY PRODUKSI LEMURU (SARDINELLA LEMURU) DI PERAIRAN SELAT BALI Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Susilo, Moh. Bayu; Samanta, Pinky Natalia
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.8.1.089-097

Abstract

Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) merupakan ikan pelagis yang memiliki nilai ekonomi dan ekologis yang signifikan. Hasil tangkapan utama nelayan di Perairan Selat Bali adalah lemuru (Sardinella lemuru). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi hasil tangkapan lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) di Perairan Selat Bali. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari PPN Pengambengan pada tahun 2013 hingga 2022. Analisis data yang digunakan Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE), Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), dan rekomendasi untuk pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan di Wilayah Perairan Selat Bali. Nilai CPUE terkecil dicatatkan pada tahun 2017, yaitu sebesar 0,034137 ton/trip dengan total tangkapan hanya sebesar 76,5 ton dan upaya penangkapan (effort) sebesar 2241 trip. Nilai prediksi effort maksimal (FMSY) yang dapat dilakukan adalah sebesar 13.555 trip per tahun dengan nilai YMSY sebesar 18.375,2 ton per tahun. Berdasarkan nilai YMSY, maka dapat ditentukan Total Allowed Catch (TAC) sebesar 80% dari YMSY yaitu 14.700,13 ton per tahun. Status pemanfaatannya adalah masih dibawah batas maksimal tangkapan yang diperbolehkan (TAC) dan dapat disimpulkan produksi di Perairan Selat Bali pada tahun 2013-2022 belum mengalami over fishing, pada tahun selanjutnya sebaiknya lebih memperhatikan terkait dengan upaya penangkapan agar tidak melebih batas dari Effort maksimal (FMSY). Kata kunci: lemuru, perairan selat Bali, PPN Pengambengan
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan Melalui Inovasi Gelindingan Portable sebagai Alat Bantu Pemindahan Perahu yang Efektif dan Efisien Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Sarasati, Wulandari; Azis, Muh. Arkam; Satyawan, Noar Muda; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Mainnah, Muth; Suhery, Noveldesra; Sari, Iya Purnama; Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Suratna, Suratna
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v5i1.9300

Abstract

This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of fishermen in Pengambengan village, Jembrana Regency, Bali in creating innovative portable rollers as an effective and efficient tool for moving boats. The method of implementing this service uses training with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Evaluation of the success level of this service uses a questionnaire instrument, which is analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results of this service activity show that fishermen can understand well the innovation of portable rollers as an effective and efficient tool for moving boats. Apart from that, fishermen have been able to create and improve existing wheel innovations. The finished rolling innovation can be used by fishermen properly and correctly when moving boats/jukungs to places that are safer from high tides.
IMPLEMENTATION THE CODE OF CONDUCT FOR RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES IN PURSE SEINE OPERATIONS AND CATCH HANDLING Sari, Iya Purnama; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Affandi, Muhammad Yusuf
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/7bekpd28

Abstract

The purse seine is one of the primary fishing gears used to land pelagic species at the Nusantara Fishing Port, Prigi. The adoption of environmentally responsible fishing practices is critical to minimizing bycatch, preventing habitat degradation, and preserving pelagic fish stocks. This study assessed the operational performance of small pelagic purse seines and catch-handling practices in relation to the CCRF. Fieldwork was conducted from February to May 2025 using purposive sampling, supported by observations and interviews with purse seine fishermen, including the stages of onboard and landing-site handling. A scoring system was applied to evaluate each indicator, and gap analysis was used to identify deficiencies in the handling system on KM. Sinar Mutiara. A total of 25 fishermen and 25 community respondents were surveyed, yielding an average score (X̅) of 28.78, indicating limited compliance with sustainable fisheries resource management principles. Variation in adherence to CCRF handling standards further reinforces this finding. While post-harvest handling at the auction site showed relatively better alignment with CCRF provisions, notable gaps remain in onboard and landing-site operations. These results underscore the need for targeted improvements to enhance compliance and support the transition toward more sustainable purse seine fisheries in Prigi. Keywords:       CCRF, handling of ctach, Prigi fishing port, purse seine