Articles
<![CDATA[Nilai ketebalan kortikal mandibula pada anak dan remaja terinfeksi HIV ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Noerianingsih Firman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i3.437
<![CDATA[Objectives: The aim of this study was to obtain the value of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on panoramic radiographs. Material and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out on 43 panoramic radiographs of HIV-infected children and adolescents. The value of mandibular cortical thickness were measured by three indices regarded as mental index (MI), gonial index (GI), and antegonial index (AGI) using a digital calipers directly on the panoramic radiographs which had been taken previously. Results: Among 43 panoramic radiographs, 18 (41,86%) were boys and 25 (58,14%) were girls. Based on age range, there are 30 samples (69,77%) were categorized as children with age range 5-11 years and 13 samples (30,23%) were categorized as adolescents with age range 12-16 years. The lower value of mandibular cortical thickness based on MI, AGI, and AGI was seen in girls compared to boys. The adolescents have a higher value of mandibular cortical thickness compared with the children. Conclusion: There are different values of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on sex and age.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran border dan periosteal reaction lesi rahang pada radiograf ]]>
<![CDATA[Aga Satria Nurrachman]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.477
<![CDATA[Objectives: Understanding the differences of general signs and typical characteristics of a lesion in radiograph is constantly important for dentists to determine the nature of a lesion. Some signs that can be observed more specifically were the presence of periosteal reaction and the border of existing lesions. These differences may be taken into consideration to define the diagnosis and type of the lesion. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the radiographic features of periosteal reaction and border in jaw lesions. Literature Review: This article is a literature review which discussed several articles relating to the radiographic features of border and periosteal reaction in various jaw lesions. Based on this review, there were different features of border, where each lesion had its own borderline that differs between cystic, benign and malignant properties. While the picture of periosteal reaction indicates the extent to which the lesion involves cortical tissue in the bone. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the border image and periosteal reaction can be one of the typical markers in determining jaw lesions.]]>
<![CDATA[The value of Mental Index (MI) and Gonial Index (GI) in hypertension patients on its correlation with serum calcium and cortisol level ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Putri Wulansari]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhardjo Sitam]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i2.688
<![CDATA[Objective: This research was aimed to analyze the mandibular cortical width based on a mental index (MI) and gonial Index (GI) in hypertension patients correlated with serum calcium and cortisol levels. Materials and Methods: This study was an analytic-observational study with 31 hypertension patients aged 41-79. All of the patients have checked their serum calcium and cortisol level. The panoramic radiograph was taken and analyzed using Image-J Fiji software. The mandibular cortical width was then measured with Mental Index (MI) and Gonial Index (GI) and correlated with the serum calcium and cortisol level. Results: The data obtained from examining serum calcium and cortisol levels and the measurement of Mental Index (MI) and Gonial Index (GI) showed varying results but tended towards normal values. The results of the correlation test between mental index and gonial index with cortisol and serum calcium showed no correlation with p>0.05. Conclusion: There was no correlation between serum calcium and cortisol level in the value of MI and GI in hypertension patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Aspek radiografis dan biologis tulang dalam penilaian kualitas tulang pada osteoporosis ]]>
<![CDATA[Yurika Ambar Lita]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Noerianingsih Firman]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.490
<![CDATA[Objectives: This scientific paper discusses aspects of biological bone and radiograph examination in helping diagnose systemic diseases with a decrease in bone quality more accurately. Literature Review: Osteoporosis often occurs in postmenopausal women because of reduced estrogen. Sign analysis is related to four important factors to assess bone quality, namely bone density, bone turnover, bone size and bone architecture. Mineral Bone Examination Density is a gold standard examination by the World Health Organization for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and bone biomarkers can provide an overview of the renovation process being carried out. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs are expected to be a potential checkpoint for early detection of systemic diseases that manifest in the maxillofacial region with bone conversations characterized by bone enlargement, changes in bone microstructure and trabeculae that indicate changes in bone quality.]]>
<![CDATA[Florid osseous dysplasia, lesi radiopak bilateral pada radiograf panoramik ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Trikusumadewi Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Angraini Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i3.444
<![CDATA[Objectives: The aim of this report is to present a case of florid osseous dysplasia and understand its characteristics from panoramic radiography. Case Report: A 47-years-old female patient came to the oral and maxillofacial radiology department at Dental and Oral Hospital of Universitas Padjadjaran to take panoramic radiography. Patient’s chief complaints were pain on tooth 46 after being extracted about 4 days ago with numbness on the extraction area. Panoramic radiograph showed radioopaque lesions in the extraction area surrounded by a thin radiolucent area. In the periapical region of tooth 36 and 47 showed the same radiopaque image as tooth 46. The radiodiagnostic suspect of the lesions was bilateral florid osseous dysplasia in the posterior region of the mandible. Conclusion: The images of florid osseous dysplasia from panoramic radiography are radioopaque, well-defined, sclerotic border, and having soft tissue capsule when the lesion is immature condition. The most common condition of FOD affect both upper and lower jaw, but if the lesion only occur in one jaw, the lesion commonly happen in mandible with exact location is more posterior than canine teeth.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran radiografi impaksi ektopik molar tiga disertai kista dentigerous dalam sinus maksilaris pada radiograf CBCT 3D ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Rosdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.485
<![CDATA[Objectives: The aim of this case report is to explain further about radiograph on impacted right maxillary third molar and canine using CBCT 3D. Case Report: A 18 year old female patient came with swelling on her upper right posterior gum. The condition was associated with pus contained in the gum. Physical examination revealed no exact abnormalities condition on her teeth. Panoramic radiograph examination showed radiopaque image surrounded by radiointermediate image in maxillary sinus. The result of 3D CBCT radiograph exhibited radioopaque image resembling tooth 18 surrounded by unilocular radiointermediate filling 2/3 maxillary sinus with well-defined border. Conclusion: CBCT is a supported examination which may help in establishing diagnosis more accurately.]]>
<![CDATA[Temuan insidental dense bone island pada radiograf panoramik ]]>
<![CDATA[Anak Agung Istri Agung Feranasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Noerianingsih Firman]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.478
<![CDATA[Objectives: The aim of this study is to increase knowledge about Dense Bone Island diagnosis and differential diagnosis as well as emphasize on radiographic characteristics of this lesion. Case Report: A male 24 years came to the Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Installation, Faculty of Dentistry Dental Hospital Universitas Padjajaran referred for radiographic examination from the Periodontics Department. The patient will be paired dental implants in the second premolar in the right mandible. Patients had no inflammation and pain. The patient then were take radiography examinations as indicated dental implant, that were periapical, panoramic and CBCT, then one of the radiographic examination was done, the panoramic which shows radiopaque, well-defined, rounded irregularly shaped lesion with a diameter of approximately 6 mm, which is located around apical first premolar teeth in the right mandible. Mandible first premolar is still vital. Conclusion: Dense bone Island is an increased bone density that occurs in the maxilla or mandible especially around the root of a tooth, and is often asymptomatic. Cases that occur in these patients have no clinical complaints either before or after the installation of dental implant.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pemilihan program studi spesialis radiologi kedokteran gigi ]]>
<![CDATA[Chrisna Ardhya Medika]]>;
<![CDATA[Rellyca Sola Gracea]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i2.560
<![CDATA[Objectives: This paper aims to determine the factors that influence the decision making of a general dentist to become a dentomaxillofacial radiologist, particularly in Indonesia. Material and Methods: This research used a descriptive design with survey techniques, and the research samples were residents of dentomaxillofacial radiology residency program and dentomaxillofacial radiologists in Indonesia. This research was conducted by the way respondents filled out questionnaires, based on the concept of marketing and purchasing on the expertise of dental radiology specialists. Results: There are variations in answers that are dominated by the value of product purchases as a dental radiology specialist is urgently needed. Conclusion: Dentomaxillofacial radiologist is a profession that is rarely found in Indonesia so it becomes a reliable job in the future as more experts are needed. The promotional activities of its residency program are still much of lack.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran peri-implantitis pada CBCT (Cone-Beam Computed Tomography) ]]>
<![CDATA[Indra Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.586
<![CDATA[Objectives: This paper is aimed to report a case of peri-implantitis which is diagnosed using CBCT. Case Report: A 61 year old male was referred to a dental radiology unit for CBCT examination. The patient complained of pain in the area of the tooth where the implant was attached. CBCT results show there is inflammation around the implant that has been inserted, characterized by a visible radiolucent area in 1/3 of the cervical implant on the mesial, distal, buccal / labial and palatal sides with varying sizes on each side. Based on the radiograph findings, the diagnosis of peri-implantitis was confirmed. Conclusion: Peri-implantitis is inflammation around the implant which results in a condition in the form of bone loss around the implant that is placed. Radiographic examination such as CBCT can be an excellent choice to help diagnose peri-implantitis by seeing a clearer 3-dimensional radiograph.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan antara tinggi dan panjang mandibula di radiograf panoramik dengan kadar kalsium pada pasien lanjut usia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Noerianingsih Firman]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.683
<![CDATA[Objectives: The aim of this research is to know about the correlation between calcium levels and mandibular height and length in elderly patients from panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational study, using 15 panoramic radiographs of patients aged 60-80 years, where each subject is taken calcium levels. Radiographs were analyzed to measure the length of the mandibular body and the height of the mandibular ramus. ImageJ software is used as a measuring tool, and the results are then correlated with the Pearson correlation test analysis. Results: This study obtained the average result for mandibular length was ± 10 cm and for mandibular height was ± 7 cm, while the calcium value showed an average value of ± 8.7-10 mg/dl. Pearson correlation test showed no significant relationship between mandibular length and height and calcium levels in the elderly. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn was that there is no significant relationship between mandibular height and length on calcium levels in the elderly as assessed by panoramic radiographs.]]>
