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Analisis Faktor Teknis dan Non Teknis Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan pada Kawasan Sentra Ternak Sapi di Kabupaten Tebo Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.865 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i1.591

Abstract

The success of artificial insemination (IB) in the central area of beef cattle in the Tebo based on technical or non technical indicators are still not satisfactory. To increase the success of the IB to do an analysis of the determinants of the success of the IB in terms of technical factors, as well as non technical factors. The purpose of this research is to analyze the keragaan success rate of IB, and to analyze the effect of technical and non technical factor towards the success of the IB on beef cattle in the central area of Bali cattle in the Tebo. Research methods used in this research is a survey and laboratory techniques, with the withdrawal of sample Cluster Random Sampling that is the central area of beef cattle in the Tebo. The sample size in this study were determined by using the iterati method. Measuring qualitative variables used questionnaire form questions with Scala Likert's Summated Rating's. Validity or kesakhihan research results is determined by measuring instrument which is used i.e. testing the validity of a test (test of validity) and reliability (reliability test of) instruments. The scale of measurement data obtained are ordinal scale that is varied and the ratio. For the ordinal scale of research data done transformation into interval scale using Method of Succesive Interval (MSI). To analyze the effect of the hormone content of inseminator, skills and mineral feed, body condition score and motility of the sperm toward the success rate of artificial insemination in cattle at Tebo Regency in the used path analysis (path analysis).
Pengaruh Lama Ensilase dan Aras Bioaktivator EM4 terhadap Kualitas Fisik dan Kandungan HCN Silase Kulit Ubi Kayu (Manihot utilissima Pohl) Raguati Raguati; Darlis Darlis; Afzalani Afzalani; Zulia Ningsi; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Endri Musnandar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.2152

Abstract

This study was aims to determine the effect of ensilage duration and EM4 bioactivator arasto produce good physical quality and the lowest HCN content in cassava peel silage. The design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern (4×3) with 3 replications. The first factor (A) ensilage duration (A0 = no ensilage, A1 = 7 days, A2 = 14 days and A3 = 21 days) and the second factor (B) EM4 levels (B0 = 0%, B1 = 2% and B2 = 4 %). The observed variables included physical quality in the form of color, texture, odor, pH, percentage of shrinkage, and HCN content of cassava peel silage. The data obtained were analyzed with SAS version 9.1 for parametric data.. Meanwhile, non-parametric data was processed using the Kruskal-Wallis test, if it had a significant effect, it was continued with the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the ensilage duration had a significant effect (P<0.05) on color, odor, texture, pH, percentage of shrinkage and HCN content. The EM4 arashad a significant effect (P<0.05) on the color, odor, texture and HCN content but no significant effect (P>0.05) on the pH and the percentage of shrinkage. The interaction between ensilage time and EM4 arashad a significant effect (P<0.05) on texture, pH and HCN content, however there are not significant effect (P>0.05) on color, odor and percentage of shrinkage. The study was concluded that ensilage process up to 21 days and inclusion EM4 at 4% arasresulted in good physical quality and lowest HCN content of cassava peel silage.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Tingkat Service Per Conception Pada Sapi Bali Di Kawasan Peternakan Kabupaten Tebo Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1331

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the achievement of service per conception (S/C) and the most dominant determinant of determining the level of S / C in Bali cattle in the cattle breeding area of Tebo Regency. The research method used was survey and laboratory, with cluster random sampling technique. The sample size in this study was determined using the iterative method. The analysis model used is path analysis.The results of the research on the Cattle Farming Area in Tebo Regency which includes Rimbo Bujang District, Rimbo Ulu District and Rimbo Ilir District obtained data, namely the success rate of artificial insemination (IB) in Bali cattle as reflected in the S / C is an average of 1.55 ± 0.36. This performance is quite good. Based on the standards set by the Directorate General of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health, the majority of S/C levels in Bali cattle in the Tebo Regency Cattle Farming Area have reached IB Swadaya services (65.43%). This study concluded that the adequacy of feed given to cattle is the most determining factor in the success of AI in Bali cattle in the cattle breeding area in Tebo Regency which is reflected in the S/C
KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWAH PADA PERMUKAAN NITROGEN CAIR DENGAN JARAK YANG BERBEDA (Frozen semen quality of pe goat in liquid nitrogen surface with different distance) Revy Andryansyah; Teguh Sumarsono; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Bayu Rosadi
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v7i1.2205

Abstract

The research was undertaken to study the effect of frozen semen distance from liquid nitrogen surface during handling on spermatozoa quality of PE goat. Thirty straws of PE goat frozen semen was allotted into six treatments i.e. T0 (control, straws submerged in liquid nitrogen), T1 to T5 based on distance of straws to liquid nitrogen surface were 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 cm. Variables measured were motility, viability, and abnormality of spermatozoas. The results showed that PE goat frozen semen exposed in different distance to liquid nitrogen surface decreased (P<0.05) motily and viability of spermatozoas and had no effect (P>0.05) on abnormality of spermatozoas. The motily and viability was decreased in T4 and T5. In conlusion, exposing PE goat frozen semen from liquid nitrogen surface at 15 cm or less for 5 min maintain the quality of spermatozoas.
Analisis Integrasi Pasar Spasial Harga Daging Sapi di Provinsi Jambi Bayu Krisna; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v6i2.299

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the spatial market integration of beef prices in supporting the stabilization of prices for basic livestock products in Jambi Province. Spatial Market Integration Analysis Beef prices in Jambi Province use secondary data which is weekly time series data for the period 2018 – 2021 (August). The data analyzed in this study is the price of beef in the markets of Jambi City and Bungo Regency. The analytical method used to see the level of spatial integration of the beef market in supporting the stabilization of livestock staples both in the short and long term in Jambi Province is the VAR (Vector Autoregression) / VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) model. The study concludes that the weekly average beef price in Jambi City and Bungo Regency during the period 2018 to 2021 (August) is cointegrated. There is a long-term relationship between weekly average beef prices in Jambi City and Bungo Regency. The VECM model is more accurate in forecasting the weekly average beef price in Jambi City and Bungo Regency in the future.
Analisis Peramalan Harga Daging Ayam Broiler di Pasar Tradisional Provinsi Jambi Nurhabibah Nurhabibah; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Bagus Pramushinto; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v7i1.356

Abstract

This study aims to determine the volatility of broiler chicken meat prices in the modern market in Jambi Province and to compile a proper forecasting model for the price of broiler chicken meat in the modern market in Jambi Province. Broiler Chicken Meat Price Forecasting Analysis in Jambi Province uses skunder data which is weekly time series data with the period 2018 - 2021 (September). The data analyzed in this study is the price of broiler chicken meat in the modern market of Jambi Province. The analysis method used to determine the volatility and proper forecasting model for broiler chicken meat prices in the modern market of Jambi Province uses the ARCH/GARCH, ARIMA model. The study concluded that there is volatility in the price of broiler chicken meat in the modern market of Jambi Province. The volatility of broiler chicken meat prices in the modern market is with the ARCH(1) model. n addition, volatility in the modern market of Jambi Province can be seen based on CSD or conditional standard deviations and its volatility value. in the modern market it is 0.01630950. The right forecasting model to determine the price of broiler chicken meat in modern market of Jambi City is to use the ARIMA model.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Rumah Potong Hewan di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi: Studi Kasus RPH Cahaya 9 Bambang Saputro; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v6i1.234

Abstract

This study aims to determine the business feasibility of RPH which is a case study of Cahaya 9 slaughterhouse from technical aspects and financial aspects as well as sensitivity. This research was conducted from November 5th to December 4th 2020. The object observed in this study was the Cahaya 9 Private Slaughterhouse (RPH) in Muaro Jambi Regency. The data obtained from this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of technical and technological analysis show that only 46.88% of the facilities in Cahaya 9 Slaughterhouse comply with the provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 13 / Permentas / OT.140 / 1/2010 concerning Requirements for Slaughterhouses and Meat Handling Units. ) and SNI 01-6159-1999 concerning animal slaughterhouses.Financial analysis at an interest rate of 12 % shows that Net Present Value > 1 (2,033,681,438), Net Benefit / Cost > 1 (3.10) and Internal Rate of Return > 1 (66.59). The results of this analysis indicate that the light 9 RPH business is financially feasible to continue. Financial feasibility but sensitive to changes (increase) in purchasing capital for livestock. The cost of purchasing beef cattle reaches 97.10% of the total operating costs. At an interest rate of 12 %, the cost of purchasing beef cattle will result in an NPV <1 of -8,488,856,574, Net B / C <1 of -7.78 and an IRR of negative, which results in the business being unfit.
Model Peramalan Harga Telur Ayam Ras di Pasar Tradisional dan Modern Kota Jambi Yessy Dwinata S; Bagus Pramusintho; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.521

Abstract

This study aims to find out the volatility of the price of chicken eggs and compile a proper forecasting model for the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern market of Jambi City. The object of the study is the price of chicken eggs in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City using quantitative descriptive methods using skunder data. For the type of data used in this study is time series data in the form of weekly data on the price of chicken eggs for the period 2018 to September 2021 sourced from the National Strategic Food Price Information Center. Data analysis is carried out through an econometric approach in answering its objectives, using model analysis (ARIMA), ARCH / GARCH model. Based on the results of data processing, the ARIMA model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the traditional jambi market. While the ARCH model is the best model for forecasting the price of chicken eggs in the Modern market of Jambi City. The results of high price forecasting are found in the Traditional Market of Jambi City with an average of Rp. 21,543.35,-per kg from October to December 2021. From the results, there is volatility in the Traditional and Modern markets of Jambi City which is seen based on CSD (conditional standard deviation), and high volatility and often occurs in the Traditional Jambi City market with a volatility value of 0.01009950. The policy of pricing the sale of chicken eggs that is set nationally every year must be reviewed again with regard to fluctuations in the price of chicken eggs at the consumer level that can increase beyond the price set by the government, and the government's policy for stabilization of the price of chicken eggs in the market both downstream needs to be followed by policies on upstream subsystems, for example, the production input price policy is specific to chicken farmers, especially the price of animal feed raw materials (especially corn). As well as the existence of market operations in Jambi's production should be able to be done and studied its sustainability in order to be one of the solutions to maintain the stabilization of chicken egg prices.
Perilaku Harga pada Pasar Tradisional dan Modern untuk Komoditas Daging Ayam Ras di Kota Jambi (Periode Sebelum, Awal dan Masa Pandemi Covid 19) Afriani H; Muhammad Farhan; Farizal Farizal; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.539

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the price behavior of purebred chicken before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic in traditional and modern markets in Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data analysis. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data, namely daily data on the price of purebred chicken in traditional and modern markets in Jambi City with the period: a) Before the Covid 19 Pandemic, namely the period March 2019 to February 2020 sourced from the Strategic Food Price Information Center. National; b) The beginning of the Covid 19 Pandemic, namely the period March 2020 to August 2020 sourced from the National Strategic Food Price Information Center; c) The Covid 19 Pandemic period is the period from September 2020 to September 2021. The analysis used to calculate the price behavior of purebred chicken is a descriptive analysis based on the coefficient of price variation. The growth rate of broiler meat prices at traditional markets in Jambi City is higher than the growth rate of purebred chicken meat prices at modern markets in Jambi City both before, early and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The behavior of the price of purebred chicken before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic at traditional markets in Jambi City was unstable or fluctuated high. Meanwhile, the price behavior of purebred chicken in the period before, at the beginning and during the Covid-19 pandemic in the modern market in Jambi City was stable or fluctuated low, except for the period before the Covid-19 pandemic.
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK DI KOTA JAMBI Hotmauli Febriana Pardosi; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachoerrozi Hoesni
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i2.668

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi baik peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga antar peternak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yang dilakukan di 6 kecamatan yaitu Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan dan Danau Teluk. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ketimpangan pendapatan (koefisien gini dan kriteria bank dunia) serta uji-t untuk analisis perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran peternak. Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan peternak di Kota Jambi tergolong rendah berdasarkan koefisien gini (0,22) ataupun kriteria bank dunia. Nilai koefisien gini peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi yaitu berturut-turut 0,26; 0,17; 0,22 dan 0,17. Hasil uji-t diketahui terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak ayam dengan itik, peternak ayam dengan kambing, peternak ayam dengan sapi, peternak itik dengan kambing, peternak itik dengan sapi, serta tidak terdapat perbedaan antar peternakkambing dan sapi.Kesimpulannya bahwa tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi berdasarkan koefisien gini secara umum ataupun berdasarkan komoditas tergolong rendah. Berdasarkan Kriteria Bank Dunia, ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan menunjukkan ketimpangan pendapatan rendah. Pada uji beda (uji-t),terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak antar komoditas unggas dan komoditas unggas dengan ruminansia serta tidak ada perbedaan antar ruminansia.ABSTRACT            This study aims to find out the level of income inequality of farmers' households in jambi city both chicken, duck, goat and cattle farmers and to find out the difference in household spending levels between farmers. This research uses survey method conducted in 6 sub-districts namely Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan and Teluk Lake. The data analysis uses income inequality analysis (gini coefficient and world bank criteria) as well as t-tests for analysis of differences in farmers' spending levels. The level of income inequality of farmers in jambi city is relatively low based on this coefficient (0.22) or world bank criteria. The coefficient value of chicken, duck, goat and cow farmers is 0.26; 0,17; 0.22 and 0.17. The results of t-test are known that there are differences in the level of household expenditure of chicken farmers with ducks, chicken farmers with goats, chicken farmers with cows, duck farmers with goats, duck farmers with cows, and there is no difference between goat and cattle farmers. The conclusion is that the level of income inequality of farmers' households in the city of Jambi based on this coefficient in general or based on commodities is relatively low. Based on World Bank Criteria, income distribution inequality indicates low income inequality. In the different tests (t-test), there was a difference in the level of household expenditure between poultry and poultry commodities with ruminants and there was no difference between ruminants.Keywords: income inequality, gini coefficient,  farmers expenses