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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan (JPTT) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)

Fachroerrozi Hoesni, Fachroerrozi

Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Author-ID : 614881

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Veterinary

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ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK DI KOTA JAMBI Hotmauli Febriana Pardosi; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachoerrozi Hoesni
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i2.668

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi baik peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga antar peternak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yang dilakukan di 6 kecamatan yaitu Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan dan Danau Teluk. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ketimpangan pendapatan (koefisien gini dan kriteria bank dunia) serta uji-t untuk analisis perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran peternak. Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan peternak di Kota Jambi tergolong rendah berdasarkan koefisien gini (0,22) ataupun kriteria bank dunia. Nilai koefisien gini peternak ayam, itik, kambing dan sapi yaitu berturut-turut 0,26; 0,17; 0,22 dan 0,17. Hasil uji-t diketahui terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak ayam dengan itik, peternak ayam dengan kambing, peternak ayam dengan sapi, peternak itik dengan kambing, peternak itik dengan sapi, serta tidak terdapat perbedaan antar peternakkambing dan sapi.Kesimpulannya bahwa tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak di Kota Jambi berdasarkan koefisien gini secara umum ataupun berdasarkan komoditas tergolong rendah. Berdasarkan Kriteria Bank Dunia, ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan menunjukkan ketimpangan pendapatan rendah. Pada uji beda (uji-t),terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengeluaran rumah tangga peternak antar komoditas unggas dan komoditas unggas dengan ruminansia serta tidak ada perbedaan antar ruminansia.ABSTRACT This study aims to find out the level of income inequality of farmers' households in jambi city both chicken, duck, goat and cattle farmers and to find out the difference in household spending levels between farmers. This research uses survey method conducted in 6 sub-districts namely Telanaipura, Kota Baru, Jambi Timur, Paal Merah, Pelayangan and Teluk Lake. The data analysis uses income inequality analysis (gini coefficient and world bank criteria) as well as t-tests for analysis of differences in farmers' spending levels. The level of income inequality of farmers in jambi city is relatively low based on this coefficient (0.22) or world bank criteria. The coefficient value of chicken, duck, goat and cow farmers is 0.26; 0,17; 0.22 and 0.17. The results of t-test are known that there are differences in the level of household expenditure of chicken farmers with ducks, chicken farmers with goats, chicken farmers with cows, duck farmers with goats, duck farmers with cows, and there is no difference between goat and cattle farmers. The conclusion is that the level of income inequality of farmers' households in the city of Jambi based on this coefficient in general or based on commodities is relatively low. Based on World Bank Criteria, income distribution inequality indicates low income inequality. In the different tests (t-test), there was a difference in the level of household expenditure between poultry and poultry commodities with ruminants and there was no difference between ruminants.Keywords: income inequality, gini coefficient, farmers expenses

ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESEJAHTERAAN HEWAN DAN NOMOR KONTROL VETERINER (NKV) DI RUMAH POTONG HEWAN (RPH) PEMERINTAH DAN SWASTA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Meilani Puspitawati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i1.508

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan kesejahteraan hewan berdasarkan persyaratan teknis sarana dan operasional, tingkat penerapan Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) dalam Nomor KontrolVeteriner (NKV) dan tingkat perbedaan pengetahuan antar petugas tentang kesejahteraan hewan dan NKV di Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Jambi dan Rumah Potong Hewan Swasta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 14 November sampai 20 Desember 2020. Objek yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis uji beda t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Penerapan kesejahteraan hewan berdasarkan persyaratan teknis sarana dan operasional di Rumah Potong Hewan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi hanya berupa penyimpangan minor atau telah memenuhi persyaratan standar kesejahteraan hewan.Penerapan GMP dan SSOP dalam Nomor Kontrol Veteriner diRumah Potong Hewan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi untuk menghasilkan pangan yang ASUH berupa penyimpangan mayor atau sebagian besar telah memenuhi persyaratan standar dalam NKV dan tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan petugas tentang Kesejahteraan Hewan dan Nomor Kontrol Veteriner pada RPH Pemerintah dengan Swasta di Provinsi Jambi. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the level of application of animal welfare based on technical and operational requirements, the level of application of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) in the Veterinary Control Number (NKV) and the level of differences in knowledge between officers about animal welfare and HCV. in Jambi City Slaughterhouses and Private Slaughterhouses. This research was conducted from November 14 to December 20, 2020. The object observed in this study was the Government and Private Slaughterhouses (RPH) in Jambi Province. The data obtained from this study were primary data and secondary data and were analyzed using t-test analysis. The results of the analysis show that the application of animal welfare based on technical requirements for facilities and operations at the Government and Private Slaughterhouses in Jambi Province is only in the form of minor deviations or has met the standard requirements for animal welfare. The application of GMP and SSOP in Veterinary Control Numbers in Government and Private Slaughterhouses in Jambi Province to produce food that is ASUH in the form of major deviations or most of which have met the standard requirements in the NKV and there is no difference in the level of knowledge of officers about Animal Welfare and Veterinary Control Numbers on Public and private slaughterhouses in Jambi Province.

Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Kelompok Tani Tunas Muda Di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Jalius Jalius; Fachroerozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2358

The purpose of the study was to find out the Tunas Muda farmer group applied clean production. The object of research is a member of the Tunas Muda farmer group who raises beef cattle in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method is a survey, census data collection, interviews, and direct observation. Secondary data were obtained from the Pudak village head office, the Kumpeh Ulu sub-district office, and the Muaro Jambi Livestock Service. The results showed that the Tunas Muda farmer group in Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency had utilized livestock waste (clean production), including 0.5% biogas waste and 100% of the waste was used as organic fertilizer. Of the 20 members, only 1 member (5%) processes livestock manure into biogas and organic fertilizer. The average production of fresh peces is 842 kg per day and the average production of organic fertilizer is 587.9 kg per day. The conclusion is that the Tunas Muda farmer group has not optimally applied clean production, namely the manufacture of biogas and organic fertilizer. The advantage of reducing environmental pollution, can increase income and make it easier for farmers to get organic fertilizer.

Analisis Faktor Penentu Tingkat Kepuasan Pemberi Kerja Alumni Universitas Jambi Noferdiman Noferdiman; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Yusma Damayanti; Indra Sulaksana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2489

This study aims to analyze the satisfaction level of Jambi University alumni employers and aspects of higher education services that must be optimized to increase Jambi University alumni job satisfaction. The research method used is a survey method with a sampling technique that is Stratified Random Sampling, each strata is selected one sampling unit with a simple random sampling technique. Measurement of qualitative variables using a questionnaire in the form of questions with Summated Rating's Scala Likert which was tested for validity and reliability. Aspects of satisfaction analysis include: Integrity (ethics and morals), Expertise in the field of science (main competence), Broadness of insight between disciplines, Leadership, Teamwork, Foreign language skills, Communication skills, Use of information technology, and self-development. To analyze the determinants of the level of satisfaction of the Jambi University alumni employer used Path Analysis. The overall satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni is still lacking with a score of 73.78 or C. Then, the satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni who work in Government agencies (Provincial and Regency/City Governments) is still lacking with a value of 73.50 or C. Furthermore the satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni who work in companies (Private, BUMN, Foundation) is still lacking with a score of 74.76 or C. The ability of Jambi University alumni who work in government agencies and companies to solve problems is the biggest or most decisive factor on employer satisfaction Jambi University alumni.

FERTILITAS KERBAU LUMPUR MENGGUNAKAN INSEMINASI BUATAN DAN KAWIN ALAM PASCA SINKRONISASI BIRAHI Nisfu Bayu Kurniadi; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Bayu Rosadi
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 1, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

This study was conducted to evaluate the fertility of swamp buffalo synchronized by prostaglandin administration prior to both natural mating and artificial inse-mination (AI). Thirty six swamp buffalo cows were intramuscularly injected by 35 mg prostaglandin (Lutalyse®, Pfizer, Puurs, Belgium) twice in eleven consecutive days. The buffaloes that exhibit estrous signs allotted into 2 treatments i.e. T1 (natural mating) and T2 (AI). Next to second prostaglandin injection, T1 cows were caged together with bull at 72 h for 2 d, and T2 cows were artificially inseminated at 72 h and 96 h. All cows were observed for next estrous emergence determining non return status. Pregnancy was examined 60 days after insemination by recto-vaginal palpation. The variables measured were non return rate (NRR) and concep-tion rate (CR), analyzed statistically using chi-square test. The results showed that NRR and CR of T1 and T2 had no significant difference. The NRR of T1 and T2 were 88.9% and 83.3% respectively, CR were 72.2% (T1) and 55.6% (T2). In conclusion, natural mating and AI give equal fertility to estrous synchronized swamp buffalo.

Inventarisasi Gas Rumah Kaca Asal Jerami Padi serta Upaya Perbaikan Kualitasnya sebagai Pakan Ternak Ikke Yuliarti; Anis Tatik Maryani; Afzalani Afzalani; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2944

Rice fields, especially rice straw, is one part of the agricultural sector that contributes to global warming. It is estimated that about 1% of global warming comes from rice fields. One of the efforts that can be done in reducing the contribution of paddy fields is to utilize the remaining harvest in the form of rice straw as animal feed. However, the utilization of rice straw is constrained by its low nutritional value. Therefore it is necessary to carry out ammonia to improve its quality. This study was conducted to determine the potential of rice straw to produce methane gas and to improve its quality using ammonia technology as ruminant feed. This study used a completely randomized design with four urea levels (0, 2, 4, 6% w/w) and six replications. The variables measured were gas production, methane production, total volatile fatty acids (TVFA), metabolic energy (ME), dry matter digestibility (DMD), and organic matter digestibility (OMD). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance, and differences between means using Duncan's multiple range test with a confidence level of P <0.05. The results of the calculation of the production of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from rice straw in Jambi Province in 2021 reached 9,024 Gg CH4 per year and Carbon 3362,167 per year. The results of ammonium hay showed that urea level had a significant effect (P<0.05) on total gas production, gas production of CH4, DMD, OMD, TVFA, and ME. The ammoniated rice straw with urea level up to 4% was the best treatment for total gas production, CH4, TVFA, and ME production. The results of the study concluded that ammoniated rice straw with 4% urea content was the best treatment to improve the quality of rice straw as ruminant feed.

Analisis Skore Kondisi Tubuh (SKT) terhadap Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada Sapi di Kabupaten Tebo Fachroerozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Farizal Farizal; Jalius Jalius
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3026

This study aims to determine the difference in the success rate of Artificial Insemination (AI) and Body Condition Score Analysis (SKT), and to determine the effect of HCS, body weight, and age of cattle on the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in cattle in Tebo Regency. This research was conducted in Tebo Regency, namely in 3 sub-districts, Rimbo Ilir District, Rimbo Bujang District, and Rimbo Ulu District. The method used is a survey method. The sampling technique uses clustering. The data obtained were then processed using multiple linear regression and analyzed using t-test. The results show that the success rate of Artificial Insemination (IB) in the form of S/C in Tebo Regency is 1.56. The highest value of HCS in Tebo Regency is SKT with a moderate value of (3) as much as 41.18%. The body weight of livestock in Tebo Regency is 350.25 Kg, and the age ranges from 4-8 years. The results of this study revealed that the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in Tebo Regency was good, there were differences in the value of SKT between sub-districts, and the value of SKT and body weight of livestock did not affect the success of Artificial Insemination (AI) in the form of S/C, while the age of livestock had an influence on the success of Artificial Insemination (IB) in the form of S/C.

Evaluasi Tepung Kedele Terproteksi Tanin Kondensasi dari Ekstrak Daun Sengon (Albizia falcataria) terhadap Ketahanan Degradasi oleh Mikroba di Rumen Ratu Putri Ganesa; Afzalani Afzalani; Fadillah Hermiseptia; Raguati Raguati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i1.3681

Soybean meal (SBM) is a quality feed with high protein and organic matter content but is easy to degrade by microbes in the rumen. A high degradation rate in the rumen causes potential protein loss as ammonia and energy in the form of fermentation heat, CO2 gas, and methane gas. This study aimed to determine the effect of SBM protected with condensed tannins (TK) from sengon leaves on its fermentability by rumen microbes. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and five replications. Treatments were of P1 = SBM unprotected with condensed tannin (CT) (control); P2 = SBM- protected 2% CT; P3 = SBM-protected 4% CT, and P4 = SBM- protected 6% CT. The amount of CT (0, 2, 4, 6%) was calculated and converted to the amount of sengon leaves equivalent to 0, 226.24, 452.49, and 678.72 g/kg SBM based on CT content in sengon leaves of 8.84%. SBM samples were weighed as much as 0.5 g, then put into a serum bottle with a capacity of 100 ml, added 40 ml of a mixture of rumen fluid and McDougall's buffer (1:4 v/v), closed with a rubber stopper, climb sealed using an aluminum seal, and incubated in an incubator for 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The variable measured was in vitro cumulative gas production (GP), methane production (CH4), dry matter degradation (DMD), organic matter degradation (OMD), metabolism energy (ME), and production of microbial protein (PMP). The results showed that the treatment of SBM protected with condensed tannins from sengon leaf extract had a significant effect (P<0.05) on reducing GP, CH4, DMD, OMD, ME, and PMP. The Treatment of P1 (control) was higher produced of GP, CH4, DMD, OMD, ME, and PMP (P<0.05) compared to P2, P3, and P4. But between P2, P3, and P4 were not significantly different (P>0.05). This study concluded that the use of condensed tannin at levelof 2% could be used to protect soybean meal from microbial degradation in the rumen.

Analisis Amonia, Hidrogen Sulfida dan Kebauan Limbah Cair Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Jambi Jalius Jalius; Yurleni Yurleni; M. Rasyid Ridho; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i1.3677

This study aims to determine the levels of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide contained in wastewater as well as the degree of odor to the environment around the Jambi City Slaughterhouse. The research design used was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 4 sampling points as treatment, LI (cow and buffalo wastewater), L-II (swine wastewater), L-III (Mixed cow and buffalo liquid waste) , L-IV (Place of discharge of wastewater into public channels) and 4 replications. The observed variables were ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and environmental odor. Test results on the average ammonia content L-I = 124.75 ± 4.99; L-II = 60.25 ± 6.60; L-III = 108.50 ± 7.73 and L-IV = 95.50 ± 6.24. Test results on the average content of hydrogen sulfide L-I = 0.428 ± 0.08; L-II = 0.068 ± 0.10; L-III = 0.063 ± 0.09 and L-IV = 0.010 ± 0.00. The results showed that the ammonia and hydrogen sulfide content at the final outlet to the common channel decreased (P <0.01). From this study it can be concluded that the handling of Jambi City Slaughterhouse liquid waste when viewed from the ammonia and hydrogen sulfide content at the wastewater outlet to the public channels are 95.50 mg / L and 0.01 mg / L, respectively. The level of odor of the Jambi City Slaughterhouse waste was still smelled up to a distance of 178 m from the Slaughterhouse complex to community housing. Almost all respondents agreed that the level of odor that was smelled up to the level of odor, even from some respondents stated that the waste originating from Slaughterhouse was very smelly.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Tris Dalam Pengencer Susu Skim Terhadap Resistensi Spermatozoa Sapi Simmental Pasca Pembekuan Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

This study aimed to determine the effect of the use of tris in skim milk diluent in immune Simmental cattle spermatozoa after freezing. Randomized block design with 5 treatments and 6 blocks of ejaculation was applied. The treatments were P0 = 93% skim milk diluent without tris + + 7% glycerol, P1 = 83% skim milk diluent tris + 10% + 7% glycerol, P2 = 73% skim milk diluent tris + 20% + 7% glycerol, P3 = skim milk diluent tris 63% + 30% + 7% glycerol, P4 = skim milk diluent trsi 53% + 40% + 7% glycerol. The results showed that the use of skim milk diluent tris in the P2 treatment exert a highly significant (P <0.01) in maintaining the survival of spermatozoa after freezing Simmental cattle. The results of this study concluded that the use of tris in skim milk dilution to the extent of 20% to maintain the vitality of spermatozoa after freezing Simmental cattle.

Co-Authors Adesra, Irfan Afriani H Afzalani Afzalani Ananda, Fira Dwi Anis Tatik Maryani Bagus Pramusintho Bambang Saputro Bayu Krisna Bayu Rosadi Berutu, Evi Yuni Hernika Budi Jaya Darlis Darlis Endri Musnandar Enri Musnandar Ery Andyka Mustofa Fadillah Hermiseptia Farizal Farizal Farizal Farizal fauzan Fauzan Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Hasmon, Hafzi Ikke Yuliarti Indra Sulaksana Jahtera Manalu Jalius Jalius Lusi Amidia M. Afdal M. Rasyid Ridho Meilani Puspitawati Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Hafidz Fajri Munawarah, Ratu Aisyah Mustakim Mustakim Muthalib, RA. Nahri Idris Nisfu Bayu Kurniadi Noferdiman Noferdiman Nurhabibah Nurhabibah Nursholeh Nursholeh, Nursholeh Pardosi, Hotmauli Febriana Pradana, Erbid Dwi R. A. Muthalib R. A. Muthalib Raguati Raguati Rahmi Dianita Ratu Putri Ganesa Revy Andryansyah Santia Ardila Setiawan Setiawan Suryadi Suryadi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifudin, Hutwan Teguh Sumarsono Trisilo, Tito Febriansyah Wahyu Akbar Willy Rochel Yessy Dwinata S Yurleni Yurleni Yusma Damayanti Zulia Ningsi

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