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Studi Kecernaan dan Konsumsi Pakan pada Kambing Peranak Etawah Jantan Muda yang diberi Pakan Hijauan Mengandung Tannin Kondensasi Willy Rochel; Afzalani Afzalani; R. A. Muthalib; Raguati Raguati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4394

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using various levels of forage sengon leaves (Albizia falcataria) as a source of condensed tannin on dry matter intake (DMI), organic matter intake (OMI), digestible dry matter intake (DDMI), digestible organic matter intake (DOMI), dry matter digestibility (DMD), and organic matter digestibility (OMD). This study used sixteen young male ettawa cross-breed goats aged 8–12 months with an average body weight range of 19±1.8 kg. The study was arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with four treatments and four bodyweight groups as replicates. Diet treatments consisted of R0: 60% Brachiaria mutica (BM) + 0% A. falcataria (AF) Leaf + 40% Concentrate (CON), R1: 50% BM + 10% AF Leaf + 40% Concentrate, R2: 40% BM + 20% AF Leaf + 40% CON, and R3: 30% BM + 30% AF Leaf + 40% CON. The results showed that the use of sengon leaves as a source of condensed tannin in diets significantly (P 0.05) reduced DMI, OMI, DDMI, and DOMI but did not significantly (P > 0.05) affect DMD and OMD values. This study concluded that AF leaf as a forage source containing condensed tannin made up as much as 30%, or equivalently, 50%, of the forage in the diet of young male ettawa cross-breed goats without having any effect on diet intake or digestibility.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Penentu Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan (Ib) Ternak Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Setiawan Setiawan; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Bagus Pramusintho; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.4083

Abstract

This study aims to determine the dominant factors, both direct and indirect, to the success rate of the IB program in West Tanjung Jabung Regency. This research was carried out from 12 December 2020 to 6 January 2021. The objects observed in this study were all inseminators and a sample of breeders from each inseminator. The data obtained from this study are primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed using Stepwise Multiple Regression analysis and processed using SPSS. The results of the analysis show that the success of Artificial Insemination in West Tanjung Jabung Regency has been good, this can be seen from the S/C value per inseminator of 1.54 ± 0.46. The dominant factors directly and indirectly influence the success of AI in West Tanjung Jabung Regency such as the length of time of raising livestock, the skill factor of the inseminator, the work area factor, the age factor of the acceptor. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the success of the Insemination program (Artificial AI) in West Tanjung Jabung Regency is quite good. This can be seen from the Service Perception (S/C) value in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, which is 1.54 ± 0.63, which shows the fertility level of acceptor cattle is quite good, the dominant factors that influence the success of AI in West Tanjung Jabung Regency are length of breeding, inseminator factors, area factors and acceptor age factors, while the farmer's knowledge factor and BCS factor do not significantly affect the success of AI in Tanjung Regency. West Jabung, the BCS factor does not have a significant effect because livestock from the study in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency area have a homogeneous BCS score.
Identifikasi Morfometri Spermatozoa Sapi Simental dan Sapi Ongole Jalius Jalius; Mustakim Mustakim; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Bayu Rosadi; Farizal Farizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4483

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the morphometry comparison of spermatozoa of simental cattle and ongole cattle such as head length, head width, head area, middle piece length, tail length and overall body length. This research was carried out at the UPTD Laboratory of the Livestock Breeding Center, Horticulture and Animal Husbandry Food Crops Service, Jambi Province. This methodology uses exploration and observation of spermatozoa, using a microscope with a magnification of 400 times. The samples measured were 480 spermatozoa, taken from frozen semen randomly at the Department of Horticultural Food Crops and Livestock, Jambi Province, then smear preparations were made with eosin dye. The variables observed were head length (PK), head width (LK), head area (LKP), middle piece length (PMD), tail length (PE) and overall body length (PTK). The research results showed that the morphometry of simental cattle spermatozoa PK (9.46 µm), LK (5.11 µm), LKP (41.96 µm), MD (13.77 µm), PE (47.68 µm) and PTK ( 70.92 µm). Meanwhile, the size of the spermatozoa of Ongole cattle PK (9.48 µm), LK (5.17 µm), LKP (42.57 µm), MD (13.83 µm), PE (47.96 µm) and PTK (71.28 µm); The statistical results obtained were not significantly different in the morphology of the two cow spermatozoa. The relationship between PTK parameters of simental cattle spermatozoa and PE was very significant (r=0.870) and likewise for Ongole Cow Spermatozoa, the relationship between PTK and PE was very significant (r=0.953). This situation shows that there is a very close relationship between body length and tail length. The percentage of X chromosome simental cattle spermatozoa was (44.38%) and Y chromosome spermatozoa was (55.62%), while the percentage of X chromosome Ongole cattle spermatozoa was (45.83) and Y chromosome carrying spermatozoa was (54.17).
Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi Jerami Jagung Menggunakan Kapang Trichoderma Harzianum terhadap Kandungan Serat dan Kecernaan In Sacco Suryadi Suryadi; M. Afdal; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Jahtera Manalu
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4530

Abstract

Corn straw is an alternative feed from agricultural waste that can be widely used by farmers as ruminant feed. This study aims to determine the fiber content and in sacco digestibility of corn straw fermented with Trichoderma harzianum. The design of this experiment was Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The samples were treated with 5 length of fermentation time, namely: 0 (control) , 4, 8, 12 and 16 days. Nylon bag technique was applied to evaluate the sample degradation. Corn straw that has been ground to a size of 2 mm, taken as much as 5-6 g, then put into a nylon bag and incubated in the cattle rumen for 72 hours. The results showed that corn straw fermentation using Trichoderma harzianum increased the content of NDF, ADF and the degradation of ADF but dit not increased the NDF and hemicellulose digestibility. In conclusion, the best fermentation time is 12-16 days under aerobic conditions.
Analisis Dinamika Populasi Ternak Sapi di Provinsi Jambi Nursholeh; Firmansyah; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (691.448 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v3i1.215

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Jumlah populasi ternak sapi di Provinsi Jambi selama dua dekade lebih mengalami naik turun, meskipun menunjukkan adanya tren kenaikan. Tidak stabilnya populasi sapi di Provinsi Jambi disebabkan pertumbuhan dinamika populasi yang selalu turun naik setiap tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika pertumbuhan gross dan net populasi ternak sapi di Provinsi Jambi dan perbedaan antara kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi, serta faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data sekunder dalam bentuk data tahunan/berkala (time series). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis trend dan analisis uji beda serta analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis trend menunjukkan bahwa ada trend peningkatan gross populasi ternak sapi sebesar 2,96 % per tahun dan net populasi sebesar 3,70 % per tahun selama periode 2010-2017. Hasil uji beda menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan gross dan net populasi ternak sapi pada kelompok populasi banyak, sedang dan sedikit antara kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Tidak terdapat pengaruh kelahiran (X1), pemasukan (X2) terhadap gross populasi ternak sapi di Provinsi Jambi. Tidak terdapat pengaruh pengeluaran (X1), pemotongan (X2), dan kematian (X3) terhadap net populasi ternak sapi di Provinsi Jambi.
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Pengolahan Kompos dari Limbah Ternak, Perkebunan dan Pengolahan Sawit oleh Kelompok Tani di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi; H, Afriani; Trisilo, Tito Febriansyah
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 9, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v9i2.2720

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This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of compost processing by farmer groups in Purwodad and Dataran Kempas Villages, Tebing Tinggi District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research method used is a survey method. The data obtained are primary and secondary data. Data analysis uses Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The results of this study conclude that the farmer groups processing compost from cattle waste, plantation waste, and palm oil processing waste by farmer groups in Dataran Kempas Village are higher when compared to farmer groups in Purwodadi Village in Tebing Tinggi District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Hubungan Ukuran Tubuh dengan Bobot Badan dan Bobot Karkas pada Kambing Jawarandu Jantan Munawarah, Ratu Aisyah; Muthalib, R.A; Farizal, Farizal; Afzalani, Afzalani; Sulaksana, Indra; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi; Pradana, Erbid Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 25, No 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v25i3.6210

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This study was to determine how long, chest circumference, shoulder height, and hip height, as well as other body measurements, fall with body weight and carcass weight. Regression and correlation analysis were used after data were collected directly through observation. Mat Beken Farm in Jambi was the source of this data. Male Jawarandu goats were selected as samples for this study. Goats at the ages of (2-2.5) years and (3-3.5) years were known to have permanent incisor teeth, weighing, and body measurements such as length, chest circumference, shoulder height, and hip height. This study found that in the 12 and I3 age groups, chest circumference was the most significant measurement in ranking with body weight and carcass weight, with a very significant correlation value (P
Analisis Integrasi Pasar Parsial untuk Komoditas Daging Ayam Broiler antar Berbagai Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Adesra, Irfan; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Idris, Nahri; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i1.1800

Abstract

This research aims to determine the spatial market integration of broiler chicken meat commodities between various districts/cities in Jambi Province. The analysis method used is the VAR (Vector Autoregression) / VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) model. There is partial market integration in the long and short term for broiler chicken meat commodities between various regencies/cities in Jambi Province so that the price of broiler chicken meat in regencies/cities in Jambi Province influences each other not only in the current period but in relation to prices 1 to 2 days before. There is short and long-term spatial market integration for broiler chicken meat in districts/cities in Jambi Province. The price of broiler chicken meat in Jambi City causes changes in the price of broiler chicken meat in Batang Hari Regency, Kerinci Regency, Merangin Regency and West Tanjung Jabung Regency, and vice versa.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Inflasi dan Indeks Harga Konsumen Terhadap Nilai Tukar Petani Subsektor Peternakan di Provinsi Jambi Periode Tahun 2014-2022 Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi; Farizal, Farizal; Ananda, Fira Dwi
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i2.1845

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The purpose of this research is to see the development of the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) of the Livestock Subsector and to determine the effect of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and inflation on the NTP of the Jambi Province livestock subsector during the 2014-2022 time span. The data used in this study are secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Data analysis uses a computer with the help of Eviews software to test the factors that affect the NTP of the livestock subsector using the multiple linear regression method. The results of the analysis show that the CPI has a significant effect on the NTP of the livestock subsector while inflation does not affect it. It can be concluded that the NTP of livestock subsector in Jambi Province tends to decrease and is significantly influenced by CPI but not by inflation.
Volatilitas Harga Daging Ayam Broiler di Tingkat Pedagang Pengecer pada Berbagai Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Hasmon, Hafzi; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Idris, Nahri; Hoesni, Fachroerrozi
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i2.1824

Abstract

This research aims to analyze broiler chicken meat price volatility at the retail trader level in various districts/cities in Jambi Province. Forecasting analysis of broiler chicken meat prices in Jambi Province using time series secondary data in the form of daily data on the price of purebred chicken meat from 1 January 2023 to 31 October 2023 sourced from the National Food Agency. The analytical method used to determine volatility and the appropriate forecasting model for broiler chicken meat prices in Jambi Province uses the ARIMA, ARCH/GARCH model. The volatility of broiler chicken meat prices at the retail trader level in 11 districts/cities in the Jambi Province region varies, with the volatility in Kerinci District being the highest. The appropriate forecasting model for determining the price of broiler chicken meat in Jambi Province is the ARCH Model, which performs well in predicting the price of broiler chicken meat in Jambi Province.