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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO PENURUNAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS Ernita, Ernita; Dg. Masikki, Maharani Farah Dhifa; Arifin, Hasriany; Dharmawan, Rio L.; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2499

Abstract

Based on an initial survey in the Makmur Village of the Pangkalan Kerinci II BLUD Puskesmas Working Area of 8 elderly DM, it was found that the elderly often forgot when putting their own things, forgot the day, date and even often forgot what was just discussed, 5 elderly people did not remember the elderly posyandu schedule or blood sugar control schedule. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between risk factors for decreased cognitive function in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. This type of research uses quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in June 2023 using total sampling. The sample amounted to 167 people. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support (p value: 0.001) and physical activity (p value: 0.000) on the decline in cognitive function in the elderly with DM. It is recommended to the Puskesmas to increase elderly Posyandu activities and make health promotion efforts to DM sufferers and families.    Keywords: Diabetes, Family Support, Elderly.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Masa Remaja di SMP 2 Meurah Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Ernita; Rayana Iswani; Hafsah Us
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v3i1.82

Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi adalah keadaan sehat baik sosial, fisik, dan mental yang berkaitan dengan fungsi reproduksi, peran dan system reproduksinya. Jumlah remaja usia 10-24 tahun adalah sekitar 64 juta atau 28,64% dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia maraknya pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja akhir-akhir ini disebabkan karena faktor kurang nya pengetahuan remaja tentang Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi. Edukasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja merupakan hal yang penting sebagai upaya menghindari seks bebas, penyebaran penyakit kelamin dan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD). Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan peran serta remaja dalam menjaga kesehaatan reproduksinya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan tentang Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada masa remaja pada siswa SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia yang berjumlah 50 orang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran pelaksana yang ditetapkan dalam kegiatan ini seluruhnya hadir (100%), tidak terjadi insiden yang tidak diharapkan selama kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang reproduksi, sehingga sangat diharapkan semoga kegiatan ini memberi manfaat sebesar-besarnya kepada masyarakat dan berkontribusi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja tentang Kesehatan reproduksi
Perbedaan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar, Bahasa dan Perilaku Prososial pada Anak dengan Pembelajaran Program Fullday dan Reguler Ernita Ernita; Marlina Marlina; Serlis Mawarni
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.426 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4643

Abstract

This study aims to analyze differences in gross motor development, language, and prosocial behavior in children undergoing full-day and regular Kindergarten learning at Bunnaya Kindergarten Lhokseumawe, Lhokseumawe City. This study used a quantitative and comparative descriptive method, with the KPSP instrument for ages 4-6 years. The results showed that there were significant differences in gross motor development (p-value = 0.000, (p-value = 0.000) and prosocial behavior (p-value = 0.001) in total day and regular program children. In conclusion, the two groups can cause differences in significant child development. The gross motoric product of children aged 4-6 years in Lhokseumawe is dominant under normal conditions, where the regular program has a more significant percentage of normal than whole day school. The development of language skills is chief under normal conditions, where the school program, either full-day or regular program, has the same percentage. In social behavior, children in Lhokseumawe have high social behavior, namely 62.5%. The social behavior of children with the full-day program is slightly higher than children with the regular schedule. Keywords: Language, Fullday, Gross Motor, Prosocial Behavior, Regular
Penyuluhan Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Pesantren Misbahul Ulum Kota Lhokseumawe Nova Sumaini Prihatin; Nurmila Nurmila; Ernita Ernita; Rayana Iswani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i3.439

Abstract

In the United States, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is estimated at 45-90%, while in Indonesia the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%, consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary. Dysmenorrhea is pain that is felt when adolescent girls menstruate. As a result, young women do not go to school. The aim is to increase the knowledge of young women about dysmenorrhea at the Misbahul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Lhokseumawe City. The activity was carried out in three stages, namely assessment, counseling and evaluation. The target audience of Aliyah class young women is 50 participants. The results of the knowledge level of the majority of young women during the pretest were less, after socialization the level of knowledge of the majority of young women was good. Handling of dominant dysmenorrhea is done non-pharmacologically, by rubbing eucalyptus oil on the stomach. Pharmacological treatment by consuming drugs that reduce pain. As a result of dysmenorrhea, young women do not go to school, and interfere with learning concentration. It is hoped that young women can understand well the therapy used, for the Islamic boarding school to improve cooperative relationships with health services so that young women get extensive information about their reproductive health.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN PENYAKIT PENYERTA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Santoso, Raden Bagus Edy; Ernita, Ernita; Sutiswa, Shandra Isasi; Yulianita, Yulianita; Noorma, Nilam
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.1834

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that occurs due to very high blood sugar levels. Based on data search, it is known that Pulomerak Health Center is the health center with the highest DM cases in Cilegon City with 920 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and comorbidities with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. The type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in May 2023 at Pulomerak Health Center. The sample amounted to 163 people. The sampling technique used probability sampling with simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between individual characteristics, namely age (p value: 0.009) and comorbidities (p value: 0.000) on the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. It is recommended for diabetics to not only carry out examinations related to DM disease but comorbidities suffered also really need to be checked to monitor their health conditions so as to prevent complications and not interfere with daily activities which will then have a positive impact on their quality of life and for Puskesmas to improve health services to DM sufferers not only in DM treatment but also can pay attention to the quality of life.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Comorbidities, Age.
KORELASI FAKTOR INTERNAL IBU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Aisyah, Aisyah; Ernita, Ernita; Harni, Harni; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2919

Abstract

Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most important policies in improving infant and maternal health. Based on the annual report from the Galang Health Center, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in the Puskesmas working area shows a low rate. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of internal maternal factors with exclusive breastfeeding. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Galang Health Center working area. The research was conducted in April 2024. The study population was all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, totaling 812 people. The sample amounted to 87 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between maternal education (p value: 0.000) and maternal employment (p value: 0.037) on exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended for the health center to increase counseling and counseling to mothers, especially to pregnant and breastfeeding mothers through health workers regarding exclusive breastfeeding (the benefits of colostrum, the benefits of breast milk for babies, and the benefits of breast milk for mothers) and the impact of giving additional food / drinks to babies.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, education, employment.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH THE EVENT OF DEPRESSION POSTPARTUM Hafsah Hafsah; Subki Subki; Myrna Lestari; Ernita Ernita
Jurnal Smart Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jzbb4j59

Abstract

Women are prone to experiencing depression, especially in the postpartum phase. The postpartum period refers to the postpartum phase, where the reproductive organs and body systems undergo the process of returning to their pre-pregnancy form. This period begins immediately after the baby is born and lasts up to 6 weeks (40 days). This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and postpartum events. This research uses a quantitative research design with cross sectional techniques. The research focused on postpartum mothers who lived in the Mainland Work Area Health Center, North Aceh Regency. The sample was determined using a simple random sampling method, namely 60 respondents using the Slovin formula. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between social support (p-value 0.001<0.05) and the incidence of postnatal depression in the Pasir Tanah Community Health Center working area.
The Relationship Between Pregnant Women’s Attitudes and Their Compliance in Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets During Pregnancy in the Working Area of Syamtalira Bayu Public Health Center, North Aceh Regency Hafsah Usman; Ernita; Marduati; Nurul Huda
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women’s attitudes and their compliance in consuming iron (Fe) tablets during pregnancy at the Syamtalira Bayu Health Center, North Aceh Regency. The research employed a quantitative cross-sectional approach with a sample of 85 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling based on the Slovin formula. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to pregnant women in their first, second, and third trimesters. The results showed that 27.1% of respondents had a positive attitude and were compliant in consuming Fe tablets, while 72.9% had a negative attitude and were non-compliant. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between attitude and compliance (p-value = 0.012, p < 0.05). These findings indicate that a positive attitude strongly influences compliance with Fe tablet consumption. Therefore, health education provided by healthcare workers should not only focus on knowledge but also aim to foster positive attitudes and commitment among pregnant women to maintain their health and that of their fetus.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINIUM PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PMB SALABIAH KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Iswani, Rayana; Erlina, Erlina; Ernita, Ernita
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v6i1.115

Abstract

In the process of giving birth, all women expect safe, comfortable and smooth deliveries, so expect healthy mothers and babies. In fact, there are lots of complications that occur both in the delivery process and even after delivery, one of which is bleeding due to tears in the birth canal. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture in primigravidas at PMB Salabiah, Lhokseumawe City in 2022. This study is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted on September 8-9 2022. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth to their first child at PMB Salabiah, Lhokseumawe City, totaling 74 people. The sample was taken using the total sampling technique. The measuring method uses a check list which is processed by editing, coding, entry, and cleaning processes, then analyzed univariately and bivariately with the chi square test. The results of the study were 45 babies, born with a body weight of more than 3000 grams, and 38 mothers experienced perineal rupture. After statistical tests were carried out, the results obtained were p value: 0.000, meaning that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. The conclusion that there is a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture in primigravidas. Abstrak Dalam proses persalinan, semua perempuan mengharapkan persalinan yang aman dan nyaman serta lancar, sehingga di harapkan ibu dan bayi yang sehat. Pada kenyataannya banyak sekali komplikasi yang terjadi baik dalam proses persalinan, bahkan sesudah persalinan, salah satunya adalah perdarahan karena robekan pada jalan lahir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum pada primigravida di PMB Salabiah Kota Lhokseumawe tahun 2022. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Dilakukan penelitian pada tanggal 8-9 September 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang melahirkan anak pertama di PMB Salabiah Kota Lhokseumawe yang berjumlah 74 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Cara ukur menggunakan cek list yang diolah dengan proses editing, coding, entry, dan cleaning, kemudian dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian sebanyak 45 bayi, lahir dengan berat badan lebih dari 3000 gram, dan sebanyak 38 ibu mengalami rupture perineum. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik maka diperoleh hasil p value: 0,000, artinya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum pada primigravida.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS SEKSUAL PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DI KECAMATAN MUARA SATU KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Prihatin, Nova Sumaini; Nurmila, Nurmila; Ernita, Ernita
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v6i1.120

Abstract

The decline due to menopause will have an impact on a decrease in various body systems including a decrease in maternal sexuality. Decreased sexuality in menopausal women can occur due to physical changes, psychological changes, lack of information and knowledge of changes that occur in mothers and is supported by negative assessments from society about old age sexuality. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and sexual activity in postmenopausal women. Research design with quantitative observational method is cross sectional. This research was conducted in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. The population in this study were all menopausal women aged 50-60 years who still had a life partner as many as 544 people. Samples were taken based on the Lameshow formula with a total of 82 menopausal women. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate with Chi-square test. The results of the study using the Chi-square test showed p value = 1,000 proving that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and sexual activity. It is recommended that health workers on duty at the Puskesmas, especially outside the building, can communicate, provide information and education to mothers, especially about sexual activity during menopause. Abstrak Kemunduran akibat masa menopause akan membawa dampak pada penurunan berbagai sistem tubuh termasuk penuruanan seksualitas ibu. Penurunan seksualitas pada ibu menopause dapat terjadi karena adanya perubuhan fisik, perubahan psikologis, kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan akan perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu serta didukung oleh penilaian negative dari masyarakat tentang seksualitas masa tua. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terhadap aktivitas seksual pada ibu menopause. Desain penelitian dengan metode observasional secara kuantitatif yaitu cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu menopause yang berumur 50-60 tahun yang masih punya pasangan hidup sebanyak 544 orang. Sampel diambil berdasarkan rumus Lameshow dengan jumlah 82 orang ibu menopause. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Chi-square menunjukkan Nilai p = 1,000 membuktikan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan aktivitas seksual. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di Puskesmas terutama luar gedung agar dapat melakukan komunikasi, memberikan informasi dan edukasi pada ibu terutama tentang aktivitas seksual masa menopause.