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Analysis of Tropical Coastal City Development toward the Sustainable Development Goals in Bengkulu City, Indonesia Akbar Abdurrahman Mahfudz; Ariasari, Ana; Ali Muqsit; Nabiu, Nur Lina Maratana; Suci, An Nisa Nurul
Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy December Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.52.3767

Abstract

Coastal cities like Bengkulu, in tropical coastal areas, possess natural potential and human resources for sustainable development. Despite this, they face climate change impacts and socio-economic vulnerabilities. This study employs regional analysis techniques to comprehensively understand the multidimensional aspects of developing diverse tropical coastal cities like Bengkulu. The method involves analyzing economic, social, and geographical factors. The research findings reveal a distinct regional typology within Bengkulu Province, with Bengkulu City emerging as an advanced and rapidly growing area. Economic sectors in Bengkulu City, particularly in the coastal region, exhibit advanced and fast-growing characteristics. Ratu Samban Sub-district stands out as a critical growth hub, while Kampung Melayu and Sungai Serut Sub-districts face lower hierarchy levels based on the scalogram index. This concentration of growth aligns with urbanization and economic development theories. The study emphasizes the urgency of inclusive development to ensure every area is included in achieving sustainable and equitable progress, contributing to the broader global agenda of the SDGs
Deskripsi Kegiatan Penangkapan Ikan Dengan Jaring Insang (gillnet) Di Kecamatan Air Rami Kabupaten Mukomuko, Provinsi Bengkulu Zamdial, Zamdial; Nabiu, Nurlina L. M.; Maryam, Mery
Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/amanisal.v14i2.22629

Abstract

Mukomuko Regency has a coastline of ± 98,218 km. There are several coastal zone districts as centers of capture fisheries, including Air Rami district. Nearly 70% of the population in Air Rami Sub-district are fishermen. One of the fishing gears used by fishermen in Air Rami District is a gill net. The purpose of this study is to describe the financial and technical aspects of gill net fishing by fishermen in Air Rami District, Mukomuko Regency, Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study was to describe the financial and technical aspects of gillnet fishing by fishermen in Air Rami District, Mukomuko Regency, Bengkulu Province. The study was conducted from May to June 2025 using a survey method. Respondents were 10 gillnet fishing units. Data were collected using interviews. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive methods. The feasibility of gillnet fishing is assessed using four investment criteria : Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). Gillnet fishing units in Air Rami District typically use outboard motorboats (PMT) measuring 2.28 GT with a 15 HP engine, and gillnets with a mesh size of 2–2.5 inches. The average total investment of fishermen is Rp. 45,900,000, resulting in an annual income of Rp. 144,192,000 from 60 fishing trips. Financially, the gillnet fishing business is feasible based on a Net B/C value of 1.044 (>1), a positive NPV of Rp. 22,086,079, an IRR of 50%, and a PP of 4,867 years.