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Journal : Journal of Community Development

Optimalisasi Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Banjarmasin Suhartati, Susanti; M.G, Eirene Eunike; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i3.244

Abstract

Written in English with a distance between sentences of 1 space and the number of words between 150-250. The abstract should contain introductions, methods, results and discussions and conclusions (without citation). Avoid using citations in t The problem of stunting is one part of double burden malnutrition (DBM) which has a very detrimental impact both in terms of health and in terms of economic productivity, both in the short and long term for Indonesia. Data from the Sungai Andai Health Center in 2022 as many as 29 pregnant women or 14.5% of pregnant women experienced CED and as many as 31 people or 15.5% of pregnant women experienced Anemia. The implementation of classes for pregnant women is only carried out once every three to four months and the implementation of classes for pregnant women is only in the form of health education without nutritional management for pregnant women, this shows that maximum efforts are still needed to prevent stunting where CED and anemia in pregnant women are one of the risk factors causing the occurrence of stunting in children. PKM is carried out by providing materials and processing healthy food as well as training on screening nutritional problems for pregnant women to cadres in the Sungai Andai. In evaluating the pretest results, the lowest average score was 65 and in the posttest results the average score was 93. There was an increase in the previous score. and after delivering the training, the average score increased by 28. The increase in knowledge was demonstrated by the cadres' ability to explain healthy food menus to pregnant women in the Pregnant Women's Class Activities and data collection carried out by cadres in screening pregnant women with nutritional problems.
Pemberdayaan Kader Remaja "SEHATI" Dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Kelurahan Bebas Stunting Di Kelurahan Mantuil Maharani, Balqis; Saputra, Purnomo Adi; Octaviani, Olivia; Natalia, Jesika; Husniah, Zakiah; Sairah, St'; Nurfatriani, Nurfatriani; Pardede, Oisca Gabe Eidelwis Br.; Panabela, Sari; Nufus, Putri Hazatun; Suhartati, Susanti
Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v6i1.1430

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in South Kalimantan Province is 40.2% and in 2024 the number of stunted children in Mantuil Village is 72 children, one of the factors causing stunting is the high rate of anemia in adolescents in the Mantuil Village area, in 2023 a total of 115 or 35.7% of adolescent girls experienced anemia. South Banjarmasin Sub-district in 2022 also has the highest percentage of Early Marriage with 130 people dominated by people in the Mantuil Village area with 78 women and 9 men, the high number of Early Marriage cases is the biggest contributor to the incidence of stunting in the Mantuil Village area. The purpose of the activity is the formation of SEHATI Youth Cadres and a sustainable SEHATI Corner to improve public health status and increase adolescent knowledge as a community social action, as a reference in implementing stunting prevention programs in Mantuil Village. The method of implementing this activity which is carried out with the community and with the support of the local government consists of 3 stages, namely: SEHATI Youth Cadre Formation, Cadre Training and Sehati Corner Formation. Forming the Sehati Youth Cadre Institution with a total of 15 teenagers representing each RT in Mantuil Village, then empowering cadres through training activities on stunting, and simple health checks. The result of the implementation of this activity is the establishment of preventive and curative activities related to stunting prevention in Mantuil Village by the Sehati Youth Cadres through counseling activities for all teenagers in Mantuil Village. The evaluation showed a significant increase in the cadres' knowledge and skills. The average pretest score of participants was 45.3%, increasing to 93.3% in the posttest, with an average increase of 48%. Meanwhile, cadres' skills in conducting health education also improved, with an average pretest score of 23.7% and a posttest of 79.7%, showing an increase of 56%. Measurements were made through pretest and posttest tests which included stunting education material and cadre skill practice in conducting health counseling. With the SEHATI Corner, it is hoped that the sustainability of the program can be maintained and continue to provide benefits for adolescents in Mantuil Village in an effort to prevent stunting.