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Pemanfaatan Limbah Sampah Plastik Kota Bangkalan sebagai Bahan Baku Genteng dengan Menggunakan Mesin Hotpress Indriartiningtias, Retno; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Fathkur Rhozi, Arista
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Vol. 4 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/charitas.v4i01.5481

Abstract

Plastic waste is a waste that is difficult to decompose, and plastic waste is a problem that until now has not been resolved by the Indonesian government, especially the local government of Bangkalan Regency. The Bangkalan Environmental Agency (DLH) stated that in 2022, there will be around 100 tons/year of potential waste generated. As a result of the waste generation data, DLH experienced complaints about the increasing use of plastic and was not balanced with plastic waste management. This activity aims to provide alternative utilization of plastic waste in the form of HDPE plastic-based roof tiles using a pneumatic hotpress machine made by students of the Industrial Engineering Manufacturing Laboratory, Trunojoyo University Madura. With this alternative waste utilization opportunity, it is not only one of the solutions to reduce plastic waste, but also can be used as a business opportunity by Bangkalan residents.
Judicial Mediation: Is Reconciliation Impossible in Divorce Cases? Syaikhu; Sabarudin Ahmad; Muhammad Luthfi Setiarno Putera
Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-manhaj.v5i2.11887

Abstract

Judicial mediation attempts to realize the principle of peace in civil cases, however, in its implementation in religious courts there is still minimal success in producing peace agreements, especially in divorce cases. This research aims to analyze whether it is impossible to reconcile the parties in a divorce case through judicial mediation. This research is empirical legal research with a case approach. The data collection methods involve observation, interviews, and documentation. These data are then validated using the triangulation method. After data validation, the next step is to analyze using an analytical method using the theory of legal objectives. Research findings show that successful mediation in divorce cases is not impossible, it's just that divorce cases are very difficult to reconcile, because the parties who submit divorce cases to court usually have reached the climax of domestic problems, and some have not lived together for a long time.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN BRIKET SEBAGAI ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI DESA LAPA LAOK KECAMATAN DUNGKEK KABUPETEN SUMENEP Jamilah, Jamilah; Mulayadi, Mulayadi; Suhartatik, Suhartatik; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Hidayat, Khoirul; Joni, Koko; Dzulkarnain, Iskandar; Purwitasar, Elvina; Arifa, Herfina Nur; Manahim, Bisma Nurillah; Hotija, Siti Nur; Faida, Roijatul
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.22851

Abstract

Desa Lapa Laok, Kecamatan Dungkek, Kabupaten Sumenep, berupaya mengoptimalkan potensi alamnya guna meningkatkan perekonomian desa. Limbah serabut dan tempurung kelapa merupakan potensi alam yang melimpah namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penggunaan briket arang tempurung kelapa dianggap sebagai solusi yang sejalan dengan upaya mengatasi tantangan global terkait polusi, energi alternatif, dan teknologi ramah lingkungan. Hasil dari diskusi dengan pengelola Bumdes mengidentifikasi beberapa permasalahan prioritas, yaitu produksi (mesin pengolah briket), manajemen usaha (sumber daya manusia/SDM), pemasaran, dan teknologi. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini difokuskan pada pelatihan dan pendampingan untuk memanfaatkan briket sebagai sumber energi terbarukan. Dengan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan secara komprehensif, diharapkan para pelaku usaha bio briket di Desa Lapa Laok dapat mengoptimalkan kegiatan usaha mereka dan mencapai perkembangan yang lebih baik di masa depan.
PENYULUHAN ANTI KORUPSI LINTAS KALANGAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA JEMARAS KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN TIMUR Ahmad, Sabarudin; Maulana, Achmad; Jayanti, Irma; Safrudin, Safrudin; Rahman, Alief Aulia; Purwanti, Fitri
HIKMAYO: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AMAYO Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): HIKMAYO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/hikmayo.v2i2.130

Abstract

The most cases of acting against corruption by law enforcement officers (APH) occurred in the village budget sector, namely 154 cases in 2021 with potential state losses of IDR 233 billion. To prevent criminal acts of corruption at the village level, the author provides community service by conducting anti-corruption outreach, especially in Jemaras village, Cempaga district, East Kotawaringin regency. The method used was Asset Based Communities Development (ABCD), by tracing the assets in Jemaras village, it was then discovered that Jemaras village was a candidate for anti-corruption village in the East Kotawaringin regency. The results of this service show that people who gain an understanding of the dangers of corruption and the importance of preventing it become concerned about the village they live in all this time. The target of the activities aimed at various groups, starting from village officials, the general public, and children, aims to ensure that all parties can participate in making Jemaras village an anti-corruption village in the East Kotawaringin regency.
TRACING RELIGIOUS TRANSFORMATIONS IN URBAN SOCIETY DURING THE KUTARINGIN KINGDOM ERA Anwar, Khairil; Hartati, Zainap; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Husain, Muhammad Zidni
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 29 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v29i1.8618

Abstract

This research article aims to explore the traces of religious transformation in the urban society during the Kutaringin Kingdom era. The current population of Kutaringin, now located within the West Kotawaringin Regency, is predominantly Muslim. The Islamic influence is palpable in both the daily lives of the people and the Islamic symbols present during the current governance. This study adopts an empirical (field research), utilizing both historical and religious approach. The findings indicate that the process of religious transformation occurred peacefully without any acts of violence. Some individuals who were previously adherents of Kaharingan converted to Islam and integrated into the urban society of the Kutaringin Kingdom. Meanwhile, those who remained steadfast in their beliefs chose to reside in the hinterlands. However, their relationship with the kingdom remained strong, and the kingdom sought their opinions and approval, represented by the leaders of their communities, in addressing issues. The role of religious leaders, especially Kyai Gede, played a significant part in this transformation. Kyai Gede, whose passing is commemorated annually, played a crucial role in shaping the religious landscape. Presently, the kingdom's territory is divided into several regencies, including West Kotawaringin regency, Lamandau regency, and Sukamara regency, with the majority of the population adhering to Islam.
Modernizing Divorce in Courts: How to Realize Justice in Diverse Geographical Conditions? Lisnawati, Lisnawati; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Safrut, Bariah
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 23, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v23i2.11836

Abstract

The modernization of Islamic family law requires divorce to be carried out in court. However, it causes problems of injustice in its implementation, especially for some people in Central Kalimantan Province. For example, a wide geographical condition makes the location of the court and the community not always easy to reach, which makes it difficult for people to propose and administer divorce through the court. The study aimed to analyze how to realize divorce justice in court in diverse geographical conditions. The study was a juridical-empirical legal study with analysis using the theory of legal objectives and maslahah. The findings showed that divorce in court in its implementation causes injustice, especially in Central Kalimantan Province, due to geographical conditions that make it difficult for people to access the court. The wide area and far distance, and the condition of terrain (broken road) in some areas make the community fall into a dilemma. They must choose the least mudharat (disadvantage/harm). Also, the findings offer optimization of two things that can minimize harm and injustice for the community, namely optimization of the implementation of mobile courts and the use of the e-Court system. The alternative solution is proposed because these two things have limitations in both facilities and infrastructure and their implementation. In addition, it needs to have further study on the idea of isbat talak as another alternative to overcome this problem
Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan terhadap Hewan Perspektif Fikih Jinayah Qamariah, Zannuba; Halimatusyadiah, Halimatusyadiah; Natun, Dwi Us; Ahmad, Sabarudin
Taruna Law: Journal of Law and Syariah Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Taruna Law: Journal of Law and Syariah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/tarunalaw.v1i01.84

Abstract

Animals are often humans' pets, which are useful for playing, making friends, or acting as guardians. but some people actually use animals, exploit, abuse, and even kill them for certain interests. Currently, the problem of mistreatment of animals is increasingly apprehensive. Through information in various media, cases of mistreatment of animals can be identified. Islam as the majority religion in Indonesia teaches to be a mercy to the universe, including taking care of animals on earth. However, Indonesia is the country with the largest number of downloaders of animal abuse content in the world. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze these problems in the perspective of jurisprudence. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and analysis of Islamic legal theories. The results of this study indicate that the crime of mistreatment of animals in Indonesia is regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) Article 302 and Article 540, as well as Law Number 18 of 2009 as amended by Law Number 41 of 2014 concerning Animal Husbandry and Health. Animal abuse in jinayah fiqh is included in the jarimah ta'zir, in which the level and punishment is determined by the government (ulil amri).
Reconfiguring Justice: Judicial Discretion and the Validation of Underage Marriages in the Modern Era Khotimah, Khusnul; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Suriansyah, Eka
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 8 No 4 (2024): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v8i4.11808

Abstract

This research examine the legal reasoning of the judge in Supreme Court decision Number 481 K/Ag/2021 after being declared unacceptable determination or N.O (Niet Ontvankelijk verklaart) in Ujung Tanjung Religious Court Order Number 14/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Utj. This research aims to find out the legal reasoning of the judge in granting the appeal for cassation of underage marriage isbat in Supreme Court Decision Number 481 K/Ag/2021 and analyzing from Islamic law review. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach. This research examines and studies various literature sourced from secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The method of analysis used is descriptive analytical. The results in this study show: (1) The judge in his decision has applied freedom in examining and deciding cases, in Supreme Court Decision No. 481 K/Ag/2021 the judge considered that the petitioners had fulfilled the conditions and pillars of marriage according to Islamic law, and for the sake of legal certainty and protection, the judge felt that there were sufficient reasons to grant the cassation request. (2) The judge has fulfilled the purpose of maṣlaḥah, which is to maintain primary needs or maintenance of basic human elements in accordance with the objectives to be achieved in maṣlaḥah ḍarūriyah.
Bapalas as Alternative Dispute Resolution of Fighting on Muslim Dayak Community in Muara Teweh, Central Kalimantan Helim, Abdul; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Padlianor, Padlianor
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.12379

Abstract

This study discusses the tendency of the Muara Teweh Muslim Dayak community, who prefers bapalas in resolving fighting disputes over other legal remedies. Bapalas is a traditional dispute resolution of fights with the help of mantir and community leaders and is attended by the families of both parties. In the Dayak community, there are various bapalas, such as midwives bapalas, marriages bapalas, births bapalas, death bapalas, and fights bapalas. This research focuses on studying the fight bapalas as an alternative dispute resolution for fights in the community. Fighting is part of criminal law, usually resolved through litigation by repressive settlements. However, it is different in the Muslim Dayak community in Muara Teweh. They prefer to settle the dispute through this bapalas tradition. The research was conducted using empirical legal research methods using an Islamic law approach. The theory used is the theory of ‘urf and the concept of iṣlāḥ in Islam. The study result indicates that the Muslim Dayak community in Muara Teweh prefers this settlement because, first, it has become customary law that has been passed for generations. Second, bapalas minimize the grudges between the conflicting parties. Third, compared to other resolutions, primarily through litigation, bapalas are much easier dan more effective in resolving conflicts, especially in terms of time. This dispute resolution model aligns with Islamic law according to 'urf and the concept of Islam.‘Urf can be a source of law as long as it does not conflict with sharia and is in line with the sadd al-żarī‘ah method, which means if the customs in society can prevent or block the harm, then it is allowed. It is also in line with the concept of iṣlāḥ that bapalas is a conflict resolution method that can eliminate and stop hostility and conflict between humans.  
Between Theoretical Sharia and Practical Realities: A Critical Analysis of Interfaith Marriage in Classical Texts and Contemporary Legal Contexts Nasrulloh, Muhammad; Witro, Doli; Baskoro, Aji; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Ermawan, Muhammad Zakky Ubaid; Alghani, Raid
Al-Hukama': The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2025.15.1.1-35

Abstract

Islamic law does not categorically prohibit all forms of interfaith marriage. However, this permissibility requires critical re-examination in light of contemporary socio-legal realities. In the Indonesian context, the increasing occurrence of interfaith marriages, compounded by the issuance of Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) No. 2 of 2023, which explicitly prohibits their recognition, raises urgent questions regarding the relevance and applicability of classical Islamic legal doctrines in modern legal systems. This article explores whether the permissibility of interfaith marriage in Islamic law is both theoretically coherent and practically feasible, or whether it remains a doctrinal ideal with limited applicability in real-world contexts. Utilizing a normative legal methodology that incorporates conceptual, statutory, and historical approaches, and employing a contemporary fiqh-based analysis, the study argues that the marriage of a Muslim man to a Christian or Jewish woman (ahl al-kitāb) remains valid under classical Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). Nevertheless, such permissibility should not be generalized as a communal norm, especially within Muslim-majority societies. Instead, interfaith marriages should be addressed on a case-by-case basis, particularly in exceptional circumstances, such as in non-Muslim majority societies where access to Muslim partners is severely limited, including certain localities in Indonesia. The findings highlight the significance of contextual legal reasoning (ijtihād) and the discretionary application of Islamic legal norms in accommodating interfaith marriages within Indonesia's pluralistic legal and social framework.