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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

Spatial Distribution and Contamination Assessment of Lead (Pb) in the Seawater and Surface Sediments of the Coastal Area of Prigi Bay, Trenggalek, East Java Defri Yona; David Vernandes; Rarasrum Dyah Kasitowati; Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v12i1.16673

Abstract

HighlightsConcentration of lead (Pb) in the surface water and sediment were analyzedThe ecological risks of metal in the ecosystem were assessedPb concentration in the surface water and sediment were observed in the similar range Pb in the study areas has low ecological risk indexConcern on Pb contamination in Prigi Harbor is neededAbstractThis study attempts to measure the spatial distribution of Pb in the seawater and surface sediments and to analyze its potential harmful effect in the surface sediments of the coastal areas of Prigi Bay, Trenggalek. Prigi Bay has been considered as one of the harbors with substantial activities from fisheries, tourism, and domestic events in Indonesia. These activities may discharge heavy metals, e.g., lead (Pb) into the environment and bring hazard to animal and human life. Data for Pb concentrations were collected from two stations near Prigi Harbor (Stations 1 and 2), one station in the Prigi Beach (Station 3) and two stations near the river mouths (Stations 4 and 5). Water quality parameters (temperature, salinity, pH, and DO) were also measured. Stations 1 and 4 displayed a higher concentration of Pb in the seawater than in the surface sediments. On the other hand, Stations 3 and 5 showed a higher concentration of Pb in the surface sediments than in the seawater. Pb concentration in the seawater was 0.22-0.60 mg/kg, and in the surface, sediments were in the range of 0.40-0.57 mg/kg. According to the analysis of contamination factor (CF), the study sites have a low degree of contamination from heavy metal Pb (CF < 1). The result was also supported by the potential toxicity of Pb to the benthic environment around Prigi Bay that was still considered low (E < 40). In spite of the low degree of contamination and low potential toxicity from Pb, concern regarding the heavy metal pollution in the study areas is still needed due to substantial activities that can contribute to the accumulation of heavy metal in a long time.
Bioaccumulation and Health Risk Assessments of Heavy Metals in Mussels Collected from Madura Strait, Indonesia Defri Yona; Aida Sartimbul; Muhammad Arif Rahman; Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari; Priyanka Mondal; Abdullah Hamid; Tsania Humairoh
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v13i1.24677

Abstract

HighlightHeavy metals (Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd) in the seawater, sediment, and soft part of marine mussels were analyzedBioaccumulation Factor (BAF), Estimated Daily Intake and Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) were calculatedHeavy metals in the seawater, sediment and marine mussels were found in varying concentrationsHealth risk assessment indexes showed low values which means insignificant health hazardAbstractMarine mussels are known as one of the biological indicators of heavy metals pollution in the aquatic environment and the sources of protein for human consumption. This study aimed to investigate the concentration of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd) in the seawater, sediment, and soft parts of the marine mussels (Perna viridis, Meretrix sp., and Anadara granosa), as well as to evaluate its health risk of consumption from Madura Strait, Indonesia. The seawater, sediment, and marine mussels were obtained from four sites and heavy metal concentrations were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. In the seawater, heavy metals were in the order of Cu, Pb, Cd, and Zn from the highest to the lowest concentration respectively, while they went down in the order of Zn, Cu, Pb, and Cd in the sediment respectively. Excluding the Pb, higher Cu and Zn concentrations were observed in marine mussels than in seawater and sediments (BAF> 1). Furthermore, it was proven that Cu and Zn were considered as essential metals and required for metabolism, while Pb and Cd were non-essential metals which their biological functions were unknown. The Estimated Daily Intake (EDI) of the marine mussels was lower than the oral reference dose (ORD) and low values of target hazard quotient (THQ < 1) had shown that the consumption of mussels containing heavy metals would not cause significant health risks to humans. The health risk assessment indexes showed low values, which meant insignificant health hazard. However, long-term exposure and the impact of consuming mussels containing heavy metals may require additional investigation
Microplastic Distribution in Beach Sediments: Comparison Between the North and South Waters of East Java Island, Indonesia Defri Yona; Fahreza Okta Setyawan; Sisylia Eka Narriyah Putri; Feni Iranawati; Muhammad Ariq Kautsar; Atsuhiko Isobe
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v15i2.41065

Abstract

Highlight Research This is the first study of microplastics in four beach sediments in the east part of Java Island. Bahak and Pesona Beach are connected to Java Sea (north part), while Tambak Rejo and Balekambang Beach are connected to Indian Ocean (south part). A higher microplastics were observed on the beaches of the north part compared to the south part. Local sources and oceanographic parameters of the beaches influence the presence of microplastics in the study areas. Abstract Microplastic pollution in beach sediments has been studied intensively worldwide, but there are limited studies in the beach areas of the eastern Java Island, Indonesia. This study aimed to identify the distribution of microplastic in four beaches in Indonesia: Bahak, Pesona, Tambakrejo, and Balekambang. The first two beaches are located in the north of Java Island and influenced by the east Java Sea, while the last two are located in the south and influenced by the Indian Ocean. Sediment samples were collected along the strandline inside the 1 í— 1 m transect quadrate in the top 5 cm using a stainless-steel shovel. Microplastic and granulometry analyses were conducted to obtain microplastic and sediment grain size data, respectively. Physical parameters of the beaches, such as wind, wave, and ocean current, were calculated using Copernicus and NASA (PODAAC), respectively. The total abundance of microplastic ranged from 54.7 ± 48.6 to 103.3 ± 4.7 particles kg-1 with the following descending order: Bahak > Pesona > Tambakrejo > Balekambang. Although there was no statistically significant difference in microplastic concentrations among the beaches, the beaches connected to the Java Sea accumulated more microplastics than the ones connected to the Indian Ocean. Fiber and blue were the dominating type and colors of microplastic. The results confirm that the distribution of microplastic is associated with the morphology of the beaches and the local source.
The Genetic Diversity of Bali Sardinella (Sardinella lemuru) Caught at Bali Strait and Its Possible Relation to The Ocean Circulation Sartimbul, Aida; Hendiari, I Gusti Ayu Diah; Arthana, I Wayan; Kartika, Gde Raka Angga; Winata, Victor Adi; Pranowo, Widodo Setiyo; Susanto, Raden Dwi; Rohadi, Erfan; Muslihah, Nurul; Yona, Defri; Iranawati, Feni
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v17i2.56670

Abstract

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research A low sequence divergence of lemuru between Bali Strait and the northern latitude. S. lemuru migration route through ITF will maintain its nucleotide variation. The high haplotype diversity of lemuru is a testament to its adaptability. S. lemuru's high haplotype diversity supports their stock recovery in the Bali Strait. Two sardine species are morphologically and genetically highly distinct, even though they prefer overlapping water mass conditions from each other. Abstract Sardinella lemuru is known as the native pelagic fish of the Bali Strait. However, its presence has recently become challenging to find. This study aimed to validate S. lemuru using molecular taxonomy and link it to water circulations for sustainable management. It is the first study of relatively complete sequence data on S. lemuru in the Bali Strait. A total of 47 sequences were amplified using the control region gene of mitochondrial DNA. Other S. lemuru (n = 4) and Amblygaster sirm (n = 12) sequences were retrieved from GenBank. Low sequence divergence is observed in clade-1 of S. lemuru across the Bali Strait, Manado-Sulawesi, and Kudat-Malaysia. This is probably due to its migration using the main Indonesian ThroughFlow (ITF). There is an evolutionary divergence between two groups of S. lemurs, measuring 35.3%±4.1. The first signs of these cryptic groups were found at Canggu and Prigi, with 87 base-pair differences between the two groups. This study also presents strong evidence that A. sirm prefers overlapping water mass conditions with S. lemuru in the Bali Strait but is morphologically and genetically distinct. Notably, three samples of A. sirm in Kedonganan-Bali are clustered with other A. sirm locations passed by the primary and secondary South China Sea throughflow. The high genetic diversity of S. lemuru among Bali Strait sites demonstrates its adaptive ability, with scattered single-frequency haplotypes. The adaptive ability traits of S. lemuru support its stock recovery. The stock recovery recommendation is based on finding S. lemuru’s adaptive traits within their populations in suitable habitats and climatic conditions
Co-Authors Abdullah Hamid Ade Yamindago Adi, M Arif As' Adrian Sakti Gangsar Pinilih Agung Yunanto Agung Yunanto Agung Yunanto Agung Yunanto Aida Sartimbul Aini, Misba Nur Akhmad Amirudin Akhmad Amirudin Albarra, Nurhafizh Sri Aliviyanti, Dian Andik Isdianto Andira, Andira Anggara, Arik Ardelia Annisa Larasati Ardelia Annisa Larasati, Ardelia Annisa Arifianti, Dwi Nurjanatin Asih Fitriana Dewi Asri asri Atsuhiko Isobe Atsuhiko Isobe Ayuingtyas, Wulan Cahya Bambang Semedi Bernads Daniel Marolop Siagian Billy Arif Mahendra Carina Daisy Samantha Citra Satrya Utama Dewi Cordova, M. Reza Danu Setia Wardana Dara Sarasita Dara Sarasita David Vernandes Dewi, Citra Satrya Utama Dharmawan, I Wayan Eka Dhira Kurniawan Diana Ningrum, Diana Dwi Candra Pratiwi Dwi Candra Pratiwi Dwi Setijawati Dyah Ajeng Pitaloka Effendy, Citra Ravena Putri Eko Sulkhani Yulianto Elvania, Yuyun Emmanuel Manangkalangi Erfan Rohadi Estina Evitantri, Mangesti Reza Fadhilah Aisyah di Prikah Fahreza Okta Setyawan Farhaninur, Amalia Izzy Feni Iranawati Feni Iranawati, Feni Fikri, Maulana Firdaus, Naufal Firdausi, Muhammad Azka Dzikri Fuad, M.Arif Zainul Fuad, Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad, Muhammad Arif Zainul Gde Raka Angga Kartika Guntur Halisah, Kharisma Ayu Zeina Hendiari, I Gusti Ayu Diah Hikmah Farda Awaliyah Hutauruk, Immanuel Valentino I Wayan Arthana Iis Nur Rodliyah, M.Ed Indriani, . Irfan Naufal Amar Julianinda, Yanida Azhari Julinda, Syarifah Hikmah Junika Chintia Ayu Putri Kartikaningsih, Hartati Khaidar, Zulfan Kharisma Wisnu Sesanty Kretarta, Anedathama Ledhyane Ika Harlyan Lestariadi, Riski Agung Luky Sembel Maghfira Shafazamilla Mauludy Maharani, Mela Dita Maheswari, Maretha Dewi Mangesti Reza Evitantri Maulidiyah, Rizqi Aimmatul Mela Dita Maharani Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuas Mohammad Arif Asadi Muh. Arif Rahman Muhammad Arif Asadi Muhammad Arif Asadi, Muhammad Arif Muhammad Arif As’adi Muhammad Ariq Kautsar Muhammad Fathur Rayyan Muhammad Mahmudi Mulyanto, Febri Dwi Nabila, Risda Ayu Nabilah, Mariah Nevandra, Adinda Prameswari Aisyah Nurhafizh Sri Albarra Nurin Hidayati Nurin Hidayati Nurin Hidayati Nurin Hidayati Nurin Hidayati Nurul Muslihah Oktiyas Muzaky Lutfi Park, Mi Ok Philipus Musyeri Priyanka Mondal Puji Hastuti Putri, Anggi Andrianah Putri, Yandini Eka R Rachmawati Rachmawati Rachmawati Rafika Devi Agustin Rahman, M. Arif Rakhmawan, Hilal ramadhan, firman Rarasrum Dyah Kasitowati Rarasrum Dyah Kasitowati Rayyan, Muhammad Fathur Riski Agung Lestariadi Risqi, Mohammad Aditya Rudianto Rudianto Rumantya, Matthew Adi Bekti Safitri Widya Ningtias Samuel, Pratama Diffi Saputra, Dhira Kurniawan Sarasita, Dara Seftiawan Samsu Rijal, Seftiawan Samsu Setyawan, Fahreza Okta Siburian, Andreas Steve Jonathan Sisylia Eka Narriyah Putri Siti Nur Khabibah Sudono, Chynta Veyra Aulia Susanto, Raden Dwi Syahrir, Ahdiya Syamsuddin, Maura Fayza Dwinanda Syananta, Citra Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Syarifah Julinda Saria Syarifah Julinda Saria, Syarifah Julinda Tiwi, Ayu Laksmi Tita Cindar Tobing, Michael Tosi Lumban Tsania Humairoh Vidayanti, Viky Wahyudi, Aan J. Wahyudi, Angger Dwiky Widodo S Pranowo Winata, Victor Adi Wirdana, Nurmalisa Wulan Cahya Ayuingtyas Yanida Azhari Julianinda Yanuar, Adi Tiya Yenny Risjani Yunanto, Agung Yuniar Ponco Prananto Yusril Zaqi Ubaydillah Yusrina Rizqi Amalia Zefanya Nandaningtyas