Articles
<![CDATA[Relationship between Ventilation, Light Intensity and Conditions for Water Reservoirs in the House with the Occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Medan City in 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Venny Melinda Nasmita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i1.192
<![CDATA[Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus and is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus mosquito. Ventilation and light intensity are physical controls to reduce the risk of outbreaks of DHF. Medan is one of the cities that is endemic for DHF, so DHF cases continue to occur and even increase every year. In 2018 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever have increased as many as 1490 cases with a death rate of 13 people. This study aims to analyze the relationship between ventilation, light intensity and water storage conditions with the incidence of DHF. This type of research is descriptive, with case control design. The study population was 98 households, the study sample consisted of 49 cases and 49 controls. Data collection through observation and measurement. Data analysis methods include univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using chi square. The univariate analysis results demonstrated that the dengue hemorrhagic fever cases had higher prevalence rate in August (41%) and had dominant attack on 3-14 year old people (39%) as well as on females (59%). The bivariate analysis results indicated that lighting (OR= 9.474), ventilation (OR= 5.949) and condition of water reservoirs (OR= 4.769) were correlated with prevalence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. It was suggested to the public to pay attention to the intensity of light inside the house and install a wire mesh on the ventilation if the home environment contained a lot of DHF vectors and closed water reservoirs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Physical Activities and Smoking Habits toward Incidence of Stroke on Patients in Santa Elisabeth Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Renova Suryani Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Albiner Siagian]]>
<![CDATA[ Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.121
<![CDATA[Stroke is an important health problem in the world because stroke shows increased pain. In Indonesia, there are 500,000 people who experience strokes each year among 125,000 people die and others experience mild and severe disability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of physical activities and smoking habits toward incidence of stroke on inpatients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan. This research is an observational analytic with a case control study design. Subjects consisted of cases and controls with a ratio of 1: 1 totaling 106 people namely 53 cases and 53 controls. Data collection uses interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis using simple logistic regression test. Simple logistic regression test results found that there is a significant influence between physical activity (p = 0.014; OR = 2.828, 95% CI 1,220-6,553) and smoking habits (p = 0.001; OR = 3,720, 95% CI 1,668-8,297) on the incidence stroke. It is recommended to do physical activity with adequate body movements and exercise and stop smoking.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Alcohol Consumption and Sleep Quality in the Elderly at Deli Serdang Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Helena Pryadina Hutauruk]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Kintoko Rochadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.124
<![CDATA[Sleep is one of the basic human needs that is useful for maintaining mental, emotional and health balance when awake. However, physical and physiological changes in the elderly coupled with health status and disease have an impact on the decline in the quality of sleep. The elders usually experience increased sleep latency, inability to initiate sleep, reduced sleep efficiency, sleeplessness, waking up faster, rhythm of sircadian disorders, and increased time for napping. The elders in Deli Serdang Regency chose to consume alcohol to overcome their sleep problems. This descriptive analytic study aims to analyze the relationship between alcohol consumption habits, especially palm wine and sleep quality of elders in Deli Serdang Regency. This study uses a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all elders living in Deli Serdang Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The sample size were 153 people and to anticipate the low response rate the sample was added by ten percent to 164 elderly people. The results showed that from simple regression logistic test, it was obtained that the palm wine consumption variable with p score = 0.023 PR = 12.115 (95% CI 1.421 - 103.276). Alcohol consumption factors were factors that are very likely to be changed by controlling excessive drinking (palm wine) alcoholic behavior. It would be better if the alcohol consumption habits (palm wine) were stopped because remembering the long-term effects of alcohol which not only affect the quality of sleep to be bad but also can affect one's health status.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship of Behavior Factors with Helminthiasis Incident on Helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers in Langkat Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Aswita]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmaini]]>
<![CDATA[ Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.156
<![CDATA[The aim of the study is to find out the behavior factors helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers. The sample size in this study was determined based on the sample size formula for testing the hypothesis of the proportion of one clinical study population of Skovland and Vatn (2007). The results of research on the influence of behavioral factors and environmental factors on helminthiasis in pregnant women in Langkat Regency in 2019 are Helminthiasis status. There are 175 pregnant women, 20 percent of pregnant women are infected with helminthiasis, and the most common type of worm is Ascaris lumbricoides. Behavioral factors. Behavioral factors have a significant influence on the incidence of helminthiasis in pregnant women, namely the habit of wearing footwear, the habit of washing hands with soap before eating and after defecation, the habit of consuming raw food and the habit of defecating in addition to toilet.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Kompetensi Supervisor dan Penghargaan Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Permata Bunda Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Sofyan]]>;
<![CDATA[Destanul Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 4 - No. 1 - Maret 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v4i1.8937
<![CDATA[Dalam asuhan keperawatan, perawat harus memiliki kemampuan dan motivasi untuk memberikan layanan terbaik. Dengan kemampuan dan motivasi, perawat akan terdorong untuk melakukan pekerjaannya dengan baik. Survei awal yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Permata Bunda, menemukan bahwa lebih dari 45% perawat tidak senang dengan gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan yang didominasi oleh metode otoriter. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa 27 (90%) dari 30 perawatan masih memiliki lowongan. Sampel dan populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang bekerja di bangsal rawat inap Rumah Sakit Permata Bunda Kota Medan yaitu sebanyak 106 orang. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompetensi supervisor memiliki nilai p = 0,056 dan OR 3,201, yang berarti bahwa kompetensi superviso memiliki pengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja perawat dan kompetensi pengawas yang baik akan meningkatkan motivasi kerja perawat sebesar 3,2 kali. Saran kepada pimpinan rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengawasan untuk meningkatkan motivasi kerja perawat yang akan mempengaruhi peningkatan kualitas kerja dan kualitas pelayanan.Kata Kunci: Motivasi Kerja, Kompetensi Supervisor, dan Penghargaan]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Relationship between Health Protocols and the Event of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmadani Rahmadani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Kintoko Rochadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4429
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the relationship between health protocols and the event of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2021. This type of research was a quantitative analytic survey with a case-control design. The population in this study were residents of Mandailing Natal Regency aged 16-55 years who were new cases or old cases who had participated in the swab polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test with positive or negative results with the final result of recovering alive recorded under the supervision of the COVID-19 Task Force (July-November 2021). Based on the sample calculation, the minimum sample size obtained is 27 people for the case sample and 27 people for the control. So the minimum total sample is 54 respondents with a ratio of one to one (1:1). Data processing is carried out with the stages of editing, coding, entry, and cleaning before data analysis is carried out, then checks and repairs are carried out. Data analysis used bivariate analysis. The results showed that the health protocols category for the use of mask obtained p-value=0.036, meaning that there has relationship between the use of mask and the incidence of COVID-19. Washing hand with soap has no relationship with the incidence of COVID-19 with p-value=0.781. Maintaining a minimum distance of 1 meter has no relationship with the incidence of COVID-19 with a p-value=0.739. Limiting activities outside the home has relationship with the incidence of COVID-19 with a p-value=0.034. The category away from the crowd has relationship with the incidence of COVID-19 with a p-value=0.002.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Merokok terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuriani Nuriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kintoko Rochadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Syntax Corporation Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i6.191
<![CDATA[Lifestyle is one of the factor than can influence healthy living behavior. Hypertension is one of the non communicable diseases caused by lifestyle pattern, where hypertension is one of the disease than can trigger other diseases such as heart disease and stroke. The prevalence of hypertension in Aceh reached 27,8 percent in 2018 and the prevalence of hypertension in Pidie Jaya reached 23,4 percent in the same year. This study aims to determine the relation of smoking on the incident of hypertension in Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. This type of study was quantitative with analytic, research using crosssectional design. The sample are 270 samples obtained using multistage random sampling by combining three sampling techniques in stages. The instrument in this study was questionnaire. Data obtained in this study were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using simple logistic regression tests. The results showed that there were influences of smoking (p =0,002), long time smoking (p = 0.358) number of cigarattes (p=0,931) on the incidence of hypertension. Meanwhile there is no relation of kind of coffee (p=0,876). Health officer must active give health education and active establishing cooperation with community components as an effort to reduce the incidence of hypertension through campaigns against the danger of smoking.]]>
<![CDATA[PENANGANAN NON BEDAH PADA TRAUMA KAPITIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Makmur]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.292
<![CDATA[Capitis trauma is a problem in the field of neurology, as the most common cause of death in young adults (<45 years) and a major cause of disability. Of the 2 million emergency patients, 25% are caused by capitis trauma, which can cause neurological disorders and structural damage to the brain resulting in decreased consciousness. In developing countries, including Indonesia, the frequency of capitis trauma tends to increase. Capitis trauma can occur at any age, most often regarding the productive age group (15-44 years). The frequency of capitis trauma is higher in males than females with a ratio of 4: 1. The most common cause is due to accidents by 60%. Capitis trauma in terms of neurological aspects requires operative therapy and non-operative therapy. Non-operative treatment can be done by maintaining the airway / ventilation, maintaining fluid balance, maintaining temperature, neurological examination and administration of drugs such as dexamethasone, anti-seizure administration, administration of hypertonic fluids such as manithol and administration of stress ulcer drugs.]]>
<![CDATA[METABOLISME LIPID DALAM TUBUH ]]>
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Makmur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.293
<![CDATA[Lipids are a group of heterogeneous compounds related to fatty acids and are stored in the body as energy producers. Lipids consist of simple lipids (fats, waxes), lipid mixtures (phospholipids, glycolipids) and lipid derivatives (fatty acids, glycerol and steroids). Lipid As an important food element because in addition to having high energy, also because vitamins are fat soluble. Lipids affect the utilization of fat in the body. While fat functions as a heat insulator in subcutaneous tissue and an electrical insulator that allows rapid propagation of depolarization waves along the myelinated nerves. High fat content in nerve tissue. The combination of fat and protein (lipoprotein) is an important element and functions as a means of transporting lipids in the blood. Lipid metabolism consists of catabolism and anabolism, and includes triglyceride metabolism, cholesterol metabolism and lipoprotein metabolism. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism are the underlying cause of atherosclerosis which is a risk factor for coronary heart disease and stroke. Knowledge of the role and metabolism of lipids in health is important in understanding biomedical problems.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL DAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD Dr. PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Winda Maulinasari Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Asfriyati Asfriyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazidah Aguslina Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Respati Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.35842/mr.v13i2.156
<![CDATA[Kanker payudara merupakan dampak kesehatan reproduksi yang menyebabkan kematian utama pada wanita. Di Indonesia kejadian kanker payudara menduduki peringkat kedua setelah kanker serviks. Paparan estrogen yang tinggi merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang diduga berperan dalam proses peningkatan kejadian kanker payudara. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dan riwayat keluarga terhadap kejadian kanker payudara. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kasus kontrol. Sampel 48 orang kasus adalah penderita kanker payudara dan 48 orang kontrol adalah bukan penderita kanker payudara. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik sederhana menunjukkan bahwa pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal OR 8,169 (95%CI (3,266-20,431) dan riwayat kanker payudara pada keluarga OR 9,056 (95%CI 3,586-22,871) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kejadian kanker payudara. Diharapkan kepada wanita yang mempunyai riwayat kanker payudara pada keluarga sebaiknya tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Karena dapat mengacaukan keseimbangan hormon estrogen yang mengakibatkan perubahan sel yang normal menjadi abnormal dalam tubuh.Kata Kunci : Kanker Payudara, Kontrasepsi Hormonal, Riwayat Keluarga]]>
